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Related papers: Wide band gap chalcogenide semiconductors

200 papers

The emergence of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) as 2D electronic materials has stimulated proposals of novel electronic and photonic devices based on TMD heterostructures. Here we report the determination of band offsets in TMD…

Here, we propose a method to determine the thickness of the most common transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) placed on the surface of transparent stamps, used for the deterministic placement of two-dimensional materials, by analyzing…

Full-band atomistic quantum transport simulations based on first principles are employed to assess the potential of band-to-band tunneling FETs (TFETs) with a 2-D channel material as future electronic circuit components. We demonstrate that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-09 Áron Szabó Cedric Klinkert , Davide Campi , Christian Stieger , Nicola Marzari , Mathieu Luisier

Cadmium telluride (CdTe) and cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe) have been regarded as promising semiconductor materials for hard X-ray and Gamma-ray detection. The high atomic number of the materials (Z_{Cd} =48, Z_{Te} =52) gives a high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tadayui Takahashi , Shin Watanabe

On-chip photodetectors are essential components in optical communications as they convert light into an electrical signal. Photobolometers are type of photodetector that functions through a resistance change caused by electronic temperature…

Optics · Physics 2023-09-27 Jacek Gosciniak

The emergence of semiconducting materials with inert or dangling bond-free surfaces has created opportunities to form van der Waals heterostructures without the constraints of traditional epitaxial growth. For example, layered…

Fulfillment of the promise of transparent electronics has been hindered until now largely by the lack of semiconductors that can be doped p-type in a stable way, and that at the same time present high hole mobility and are highly…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-01 Nasrin Sarmadian , Rolando Saniz , Bart Partoens , Dirk Lamoen

Cu-based chalcogenides are promising materials for thin-film solar cells with more than 20% measured cell efficiency. Using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory, the optoelectronic properties of a group of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 Nasrin Sarmadian , Rolando Saniz , Bart Partoens , Dirk Lamoen

Transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors represent elementary components of layered heterostructures for emergent technologies beyond conventional opto-electronics. In their monolayer form they host electrons with quantized circular…

Intensive efforts have been devoted to exploit novel optoelectronic devices based on two-dimensional (2D) transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) owing to their strong light-matter interaction and distinctive material properties. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Nikolaus Flöry , Ping Ma , Yannick Salamin , Alexandros Emboras , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Juerg Leuthold , Lukas Novotny

On-chip integrated light sources are essential for photonic integrated circuits, requiring waveguides to interface various components, from light sources to detectors. Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD)…

Hexagonal boron nitride is a wide bandgap semiconductor with a very high thermal and chemical stability often used in devices operating under extreme conditions. The growth of high-purity crystals has recently revealed the potential of this…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-04 G. Cassabois , P. Valvin , B. Gil

The discovery of archetypal two-dimensional (2D) materials provides enormous opportunities in both fundamental breakthroughs and device applications, as evident by the research booming in graphene, atomically thin transition-metal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 Chenqiang Hua , Feng Sheng , Qifeng Hu , Zhu-An Xu , Yunhao Lu , Yi Zheng

Device-based tunnel spectroscopy of superconductors was first performed by Giaever, whose seminal work provided clear evidence for the spectral gap in the density of states (DOS) predicted by the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-23 Tom Dvir , Freek Massee , Lotan Attias , Maxim Khodas , Marco Aprili , Charis H. L. Quay , Hadar Steinberg

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is a versatile class of quantum materials of interest to various fields including, e.g., nanoelectronics, optical devices, and topological and correlated quantum matter. Tailoring…

2D materials are expected to be favorable channel materials for field-effect transistor (FET) with extremely short channel length because of their superior immunity to short-channel effects (SCE). Graphene, which is the most famous 2D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-03 Toru Kanazawa , Tomohiro Amemiya , Atsushi Ishikawa , Vikrant Upadhyaya , Kenji Tsuruta , Takuo Tanaka , Yasuyuki Miyamoto

The search for large band gap systems with dissipationless edge states is essential to developing materials that function under a wide range of temperatures. Two-dimensional (2D) topological insulators (TIs) have recently attracted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Lauryn Wu , Kunming Gu , Qiliang Li

Transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) and transparent oxide semiconductors (TOSs) have become necessary materials for a variety of applications in the information and energy technologies, ranging from transparent electrodes to active…

Using first-principles calculations we show that the band gap of bilayer sheets of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) can be reduced smoothly by applying vertical compressive pressure. These materials undergo a universal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Swastibrata Bhattacharyya , Abhishek K. Singh

Next-generation electronics calls for new materials beyond silicon for increased functionality, performance, and scaling in integrated circuits. Carbon nanotubes and semiconductor nanowires are at the forefront of these materials, but have…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-15 Mervin Zhao , Yu Ye , Yimo Han , Yang Xia , Hanyu Zhu , Yuan Wang , David A. Muller , Xiang Zhang