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Eyes serve as our primary sensory organs, responsible for processing up to 80\% of our sensory input. However, common visual aberrations like myopia and hyperopia affect a significant portion of the global population. This paper focuses on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-15 Vidya Sunil , Renu M Rameshan

Stereo vision generally involves the computation of pixel correspondences and estimation of disparities between rectified image pairs. In many applications, including simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) and 3D object detection, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-11 WeiQin Chuah , Ruwan Tennakoon , Reza Hoseinnezhad , Alireza Bab-Hadiashar , David Suter

Omnidirectional (or 360-degree) images and videos are emergent signals in many areas such as robotics and virtual/augmented reality. In particular, for virtual reality, they allow an immersive experience in which the user is provided with a…

Understanding how people explore immersive virtual environments is crucial for many applications, such as designing virtual reality (VR) content, developing new compression algorithms, or learning computational models of saliency or visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-21 Vincent Sitzmann , Ana Serrano , Amy Pavel , Maneesh Agrawala , Diego Gutierrez , Belen Masia , Gordon Wetzstein

Historically, long-slit spectroscopic observations were carried out using the parallactic angle for the slit orientation if slit loss was an important consideration (either to maximize the signal-to-noise or to do spectrophotometry). This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. P. Szokoly

Providing a depth-rich Virtual Reality (VR) experience to users without causing discomfort remains to be a challenge with today's commercially available head-mounted displays (HMDs), which enforce strict measures on stereoscopic camera…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Emre Avan , Ufuk Celikcan , Tolga K. Capin , Hasmet Gurcay

Humans and other animals base their decisions on noisy sensory input. Much work has therefore been devoted to understanding the computations that underly such decisions. The problem has been studied in a variety of tasks and with stimuli of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-05 Manisha Bhardwaj , Sam Carroll , Wei Ji Ma , Kresimir Josic

Alternative text is critical in communicating graphics to people who are blind or have low vision. Especially for graphics that contain rich information, such as visualizations, poorly written or an absence of alternative texts can worsen…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Crescentia Jung , Shubham Mehta , Atharva Kulkarni , Yuhang Zhao , Yea-Seul Kim

Researchers especially beginning with (Rogers & Graham, 1982) have noticed important psychophysical and experimental similarities between the neurologically different motion parallax and stereopsis cues. Their quantitative analysis relied…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-10-05 Keith Stroyan

Multiview depth imagery will play a critical role in free-viewpoint television. This technology requires high quality virtual view synthesis to enable viewers to move freely in a dynamic real world scene. Depth imagery at different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Pravin Kumar Rana , Markus Flierl

Using the convolution of seeing and diffraction, the relation between seeing and aperture in the visibility of sunspots is explored. It is shown that even telescopes with apertures smaller than 5 centimetres are significantly affected by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-19 Nicolàs de Hilster , Siebren van der Werf

Active visual perception refers to the ability of a system to dynamically engage with its environment through sensing and action, allowing it to modify its behavior in response to specific goals or uncertainties. Unlike passive systems that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Yian Li , Xiaoyu Guo , Hao Zhang , Shuiwang Li , Xiaowei Dai

Eye movements during fixation of a stationary target prevent the adaptation of the photoreceptors to continuous illumination and inhibit fading of the image. These random, involuntary, small, movements are restricted at long time scales so…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jin-Rong Liang , Shay Moshel , Ari Z. Zivotofsky , Avi Caspi , Ralf Engbert , Reinhold Kliegl , Shlomo Havlin

With rapid advancements in virtual reality (VR) headsets, effectively measuring stereoscopic quality of experience (SQoE) has become essential for delivering immersive and comfortable 3D experiences. However, most existing stereo metrics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Netanel Y. Tamir , Shir Amir , Ranel Itzhaky , Noam Atia , Shobhita Sundaram , Stephanie Fu , Ron Sokolovsky , Phillip Isola , Tali Dekel , Richard Zhang , Miriam Farber

The influence of the diffraction limit on the field of view of three-dimensional integral imaging (InI) systems is estimated by calculating the resolution of the InI system along arbitrarily tilted directions. The deteriorating effects of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-04 Zhila Esna Ashari , Zahra Kavehvash , Khashayar Mehrany

We investigate a distortion in redshift-space which causes galaxies to appear to lie in walls concentric about the observer, forming a rough bull's-eye pattern. We simulate what an observer would see in a thin slice of redshift-space,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Elizabeth. A. Praton , Adrian L. Melott , Margaret Q. McKee

The augmented-reality head-mounted display (e.g., Microsoft HoloLens) is one of the most innovative technologies in multimedia and human-computer interaction in recent years. Despite the emerging research of its applications on engineering,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Yunlong Wang , Harald Reiterer

Pre-captured immersive environments using omnidirectional cameras provide a wide range of virtual reality applications. Previous research has shown that manipulating the eye height in egocentric virtual environments can significantly affect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Qi Feng , Hubert P. H. Shum , Shigeo Morishima

The line-of-sight peculiar velocities of galaxies contribute to their observed redshifts, breaking the translational invariance of galaxy clustering down to a rotational invariance around the observer. This becomes important when the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 Emanuele Castorina , Martin White

Tangible interactions involve multiple sensory cues, enabling the accurate perception of object properties, such as size. Research has shown, however, that if we decouple these cues (for example, by altering the visual cue), then the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Jian Zhang , Wafa Johal , Jarrod Knibbe
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