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Weak selection, which means a phenotype is slightly advantageous over another, is an important limiting case in evolutionary biology. Recently it has been introduced into evolutionary game theory. In evolutionary game dynamics, the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-10-15 Bin Wu , Philipp M. Altrock , Long Wang , Arne Traulsen

The classical Erd\H{o}s-Littlewood-Offord theorem says that for nonzero vectors $a_1,\dots,a_n\in \mathbb{R}^d$, any $x\in \mathbb{R}^d$, and uniformly random $(\xi_1,\dots,\xi_n)\in\{-1,1\}^n$, we have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Jacob Fox , Matthew Kwan , Hunter Spink

In this paper, we introduce discrete-time linear mean-field games subject to an infinite-horizon discounted-cost optimality criterion. The state space of a generic agent is a compact Borel space. At every time, each agent is randomly…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-18 Naci Saldi

Global games are a class of incomplete information games where the payoffs exhibit strategic complementarity leading to an incentive for the agents to coordinate their actions. Such games have been used to model scenarios in many…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-13 Marcos M. Vasconcelos

Let $X$ be a complex manifold, and let $Y$ and $D$ be two reduced simple-normal-crossing (snc) divisors on $X$ with no common irreducible components. Given a proper locally K\"ahler morphism $\pi \colon X \to \Delta$ from $X$ to a complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Tsz On Mario Chan , Young-Jun Choi , Shin-ichi Matsumura

Colored tensor models generalize matrix models in arbitrary dimensions yielding a statistical theory of random higher dimensional topological spaces. They admit a 1/N expansion dominated by graphs of spherical topology. The simplest tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Razvan Gurau

Buhrman showed that an efficient communication protocol implies a reliable XOR game protocol. This idea rederives Linial and Shraibman's lower bounds of communication complexity, which was derived by using factorization norms, with worse…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-01 Ryuhei Mori

The purpose of this paper is to establish an injectivity theorem generalized to pseudo-effective line bundles with transcendental (non-algebraic) singular hermitian metrics and multiplier ideal sheaves. As an application, we obtain a Nadel…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Shin-ichi Matsumura

The empirical mean of $n$ independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) random variables $(X_1,\dots,X_n)$ can be viewed as a suitably normalized scalar projection of the $n$-dimensional random vector $X^{(n)}\doteq(X_1,\dots,X_n)$ in…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Nina Gantert , Steven Soojin Kim , Kavita Ramanan

Adversarial training, a special case of multi-objective optimization, is an increasingly prevalent machine learning technique: some of its most notable applications include GAN-based generative modeling and self-play techniques in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-03-17 Gauthier Gidel , David Balduzzi , Wojciech Marian Czarnecki , Marta Garnelo , Yoram Bachrach

We show the equivalence between the existence of winning strategies for $G_{\delta \sigma}$ (also called $\Sigma^{0}_{3}$) games in Cantor or Baire space, and the existence of functions generalized-recursive in a higher type-2 functional.…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-10-01 P. D. Welch

We establish a uniform estimate for the injectivity radius of the past null cone of a point in a general Lorentzian manifold foliated by spacelike hypersurfaces and satisfying an upper curvature bound. Precisely, our main assumptions are,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-01 James D. E. Grant , Philippe G. LeFloch

A random vector whose norm and overlap (inner product with an independent copy) concentrates is shown to have random low-dimensional projections that are approximately random Gaussians. Conversely, asymptotically random Gaussian projections…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Timothy L. H. Wee , Sekhar Tatikonda

We introduce a Bochner integral approach to projective norm attainment in tensor products of Banach spaces by defining the class of integral projective norm-attaining tensors. This framework provides a broader, measure-theoretic approach to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Ramón J. Aliaga , Sheldon Dantas , Juan Guerrero-Viu , Mingu Jung , Óscar Roldán

We consider a model of selective prediction, where the prediction algorithm is given a data sequence in an online fashion and asked to predict a pre-specified statistic of the upcoming data points. The algorithm is allowed to choose when to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Mingda Qiao , Gregory Valiant

In a previous work we proved that if a finite Borel measure $\mu$ in a Euclidean space has Hausdorff dimension smaller than a positive integer $k$, then the orthogonal projection onto almost every $k$-dimensional linear subspace is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Krzysztof Barański , Yonatan Gutman , Adam Śpiewak

In a noiseless linear estimation problem, one aims to reconstruct a vector x* from the knowledge of its linear projections y=Phi x*. There have been many theoretical works concentrating on the case where the matrix Phi is a random i.i.d.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-01-22 Alia Abbara , Antoine Baker , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

We study injective and projective tensor products of measurable Banach bundles. More precisely, given two separable measurable Banach bundles ${\bf E}$, ${\bf F}$ defined over a probability space $({\rm X},\Sigma,\mathfrak m)$, we construct…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Milica Caković , Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto

Statistical inference for tensors has emerged as a critical challenge in analyzing high-dimensional data in modern data science. This paper introduces a unified framework for inferring general and low-Tucker-rank linear functionals of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Ke Xu , Elynn Chen , Yuefeng Han

The Maker-Breaker connectivity game and Hamilton cycle game belong to the best studied games in positional games theory, including results on biased games, games on random graphs and fast winning strategies. Recently, the Connector-Breaker…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Dennis Clemens , Pranshu Gupta , Yannick Mogge