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Mixing of two fluids can lead to the formation of a precipitate. If one of the fluids is injected into a confined space filled with the other, a created precipitate disrupts the flow locally and forms complex spatiotemporal patterns. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-12 Shunsuke Tanaka , Kojiro Otoguro , Miyuki Kunihiro , Hiroki Ishikawa , Yutaka Sumino

The sequence of a protein is not only constrained by its physical and biochemical properties under current selection, but also by features of its past evolutionary history. Understanding the extent and the form that these evolutionary…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-22 Mathieu Hemery , Olivier Rivoire

The evolution of a pile of granular material is investigated by molecular dynamics using a new model including nonsphericity of the particles instead of introducing static friction terms. The angle of repose of the piles as well as the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Volkhard Buchholtz , Thorsten Poeschel

The fundamental biological processes of development of tissues and organs in multicellular organisms is governed by various signaling molecules, which are called morphogens. It is known that spatial and temporal variations in concentration…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-04-07 Behnaz Bozorgui , Hamid Teimouri , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

We review recent progress in understanding the full phase diagram of a one-dimensional, driven, two-species lattice model [Lahiri and Ramaswamy, PRL 79 (1997) 1150] in which the mobility of each species depends on the density of the other.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sriram Ramaswamy , Mustansir Barma , Dibyendu Das , Abhik Basu

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have been studied extensively as monolayers 1-5, vertical or lateral heterostructures 6-8. To achieve functionalization, monolayers are often patterned using soft lithography and selectively decorated with…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-15 X Lin , JC Lu , Y Shao , YY Zhang , X Wu , JB Pan , L Gao , SY Zhu , K Qian , YF Zhang , DL Bao , LF Li , YQ Wang , ZL Liu , JT Sun , T Lei , C Liu , JO Wang , K Ibrahim , DN Leonard , W Zhou , HM Guo , YL Wang , SX Du , ST Pantelides , H-J Gao

The polarisation of cells and tissues is fundamental for tissue morphogenesis during biological development and regeneration. A deeper understanding of biological polarity pattern formation can be gained from the consideration of pattern…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-23 Karl B. Hoffmann , Anja Voss-Böhme , Jochen C. Rink , Lutz Brusch

Protein folding, peptide aggregation and crystallization, as well as adsorption of molecules on soft or solid substrates have an essential feature in common: In all these processes, structure formation is guided by a collective, cooperative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-12 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

An interesting feature of growth in animals is that different parts of the body grow at approximately the same rate. This property is called proportionate growth. In this paper, we review our recent work on patterns formed by adding $N$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-18 Deepak Dhar , Tridib Sadhu

Two-dimensional materials such as transitional metal dichalcogenides exhibit unique optical and electrical properties. Here we report on the varying optical properties of CVD grown MoS2 monolayer flakes with different shapes. In particular,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Siwei Luo , Conor P. Cullen , Gencai Guo , Jianxin Zhong , Georg S. Duesberg

We performed extensive Monte Carlo simulations of the irreversible adsorption of polydispersed disks inside the cells of a patterned substrate. The model captures relevant features of the irreversible adsorption of spherical colloidal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-12-04 J. F. Marques , A. B. Lima , N. A. M. Araujo , A. Cadilhe

Understanding the chemical evolution in star-forming cores is a necessary pre-condition to correctly assess physical conditions when using molecular emission. We follow the evolution of chemistry and molecular line profiles through the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeong-Eun Lee , Edwin A. Bergin , Neal J. Evans

We propose a physical model for developmental process at cellular level to discuss the mechanism of epigenetic landscape. In our simplified model, a minimal model, the network of the interaction among cells generates the landscape…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2014-02-04 Motoki Nakagawa , Osamu Narikiyo

We consider diffusion limited aggregation of particles of two different kinds. It is assumed that a particle of one kind may adhere only to another particle of the same kind. The particles aggregate on a linear substrate which consists of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 E. B. Postnikov , A. B. Ryabov , A. Loskutov

Self-propelled particles can spontaneously form dense phases from a dilute suspension in a process referred to as motility-induced phase separation. The properties of the out-of-equilibrium structures that are formed are governed by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-08 Sven Erik Ilse , Christian Holm , Joost de Graaf

Magnetic beads attract each other forming chains. We pushed such chains into an inclined Hele-Shaw cell and discovered that they spontaneously form self-similar patterns. Depending on the angle of inclination of the cell, two completely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-21 Danilo S. Borges , Hans J. Herrmann , Humberto A. Carmona , José S. Andrade , Ascânio D. Araújo

The generation mechanism of growth strains is investigated theoretically by developing an elastic analysis of a wood cell viewed as a composite tube, with layers composed of a ligno-cellulosic material of varying composition and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 François Sassus , Tancrède Alméras , Joseph Gril , Hiroyuki Yamamoto

Blockage of pores by particles is found in many processes, including filtration and oil extraction. We present filtration experiments through a linear array of ten channels with one dimension which is sub-micron, through which a dilute…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-26 Olivier Liot , Akash Singh , Patrice Bacchin , Paul Duru , Jeffrey F. Morris , Pierre Joseph

Biological active matter is typically tightly coupled to chemical reaction networks affecting its assembly-disassembly dynamics and stress generation. We show that localized states can emerge spontaneously if assembly of active matter is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-12-15 Luca Barberi , Karsten Kruse

The influence of immobile filler particles (spheres, fibers, platelets) on polymer blend phase separation is investigated computationally using a generalization of the Cahn-Hilliard-Cook (CHC) model. Simulation shows that the selective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin P. Lee , Jack F. Douglas , Sharon C. Glotzer
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