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It has been reported that treating music wire (high carbon steel wire) by cooling to cryogenic temperatures can enhance its mechanical properties with particular reference to those properties important for musical performance. We use such…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 A. Heptonstall , M. Waller , N. A. Robertson

Bending-mode vibrations of carbon nanotube resonator devices were mechanically detected in air at atmospheric pressure by means of a novel scanning force microscopy method. The fundamental and higher order bending eigenmodes were imaged at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-12 D. Garcia-Sanchez , A. San Paulo , M. J. Esplandiu , F. Perez-Murano , L. Forro , A. Aguasca , A. Bachtold

We report measurements on the high temperature ionic and low temperature electronic properties of the 3D topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_2$Se using ion-implanted $^8$Li $\beta$-detected nuclear magnetic relaxation and resonance. With…

We introduce millimeter-wave silicon photonic crystal cavities as a versatile platform for the perturbative sensing of nanoscale materials. This dielectric-based platform is compatible with strong magnetic fields, opening avenues for…

We investigate the low loss acoustic motion of superfluid $^4$He parametrically coupled to a very low loss, superconducting Nb, TE$_{011}$ microwave resonator, forming a gram-scale, sideband resolved, optomechanical system. We demonstrate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-12 L. A. DeLorenzo , K. C. Schwab

In the upcoming process to overcome the limitations of the standard von Neumann architecture, synaptic electronics is gaining a primary role for the development of in-memory computing. In this field, Ge-based compounds have been proposed as…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-18 Francesco Tavanti Behnood Dianat , Alessandra Catellani , Arrigo Calzolari

The dynamics of micro-resonators (or any mechanical resonators) can be studied by two complementary methods allowing the measurements in two different domains: (i) in the frequency domain - by the frequency sweeps using cw-excitation, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Marcel Človečko , Peter Skyba , František Vavrek

We report measurements of vibrational mode shapes of mechanical resonators made from ultrathin carbon nanomembranes (CNMs) with a thickness of approximately 1 nm. CNMs are prepared from electron irradiation induced cross-linking of aromatic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-30 Xianghui Zhang , Reimar Waitz , Fan Yang , Carolin Lutz , Polina Angelova , Armin Gölzhäuser , Elke Scheer

The vibrational properties of semiconducting graphene buffer layer epitaxially grown on hexagonal silicon carbide are determined using first-principles calculations on a realistic structural model. Despite the important chemical and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-23 Guillaume Radtke , Michele Lazzeri

Dynamic nonlinear magneto-optical-rotation signals with frequency- and amplitude-modulated laser light have been observed and investigated with a spherical glass cell of 3-mm diameter containing Cs metal with inner walls coated with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. V. Balabas , D. Budker , J. Kitching , P. D. D. Schwindt , J. E. Stalnaker

Vibrations in cryocoolers are a recurrent concern to the end user. They appear in different parts of the acoustic spectrum depending on the refrigerator type, Gifford McMahon or pulse-tube, and with a variable coupling strength to the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-05 Anne Louchet-Chauvet , Rose Ahlefeldt , Thierry Chanelière

Quasi-ballistic semiconductor quantum wires are exposed to localized perpendicular magnetic fields, also known as magnetic barriers. Pronounced, reproducible conductance fluctuations as a function of the magnetic barrier amplitude are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Hugger , Hengyi Xu , A. Tarasov , M. Cerchez , T. Heinzel , I. V. Zozoulenko , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We show that thin horizontal arrays of single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) suspended above the channel of silicon MOSFETs can be used as vibrating gate electrodes. This new class of nano-electromechanical system (NEMS) combines the unique…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Arun , S. Campidelli , A. Filoramo , V. Derycke , P. Salet , A. M. Ionescu , M. F. Goffman

We have studied the thermal history of the resonant frequency of a torsional oscillator containing solid 4He. We find that the magnitude of the frequency shift that occurs below 100 mK is multivalued in the low temperature limit, with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. C. Clark , J. D. Maynard , M. H. W. Chan

We study the temperature dependence of the electrical conductance of a clean strongly interacting quantum wire in the presence of a helical nuclear spin order. The nuclear spin helix opens a temperature-dependent partial gap in the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Pavel Aseev , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We present measurements of silica optomechanical resonators, known as bottle resonators, passively cooled in a cryogenic environment. These devices possess a suite of properties that make them advantageous for preparation and measurement in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 A. J. R. MacDonald , B. D. Hauer , X. Rojas , P. H. Kim , G. G. Popowich , J. P. Davis

The mechanical properties of cells play key roles in their physiology, function, physiological and pathological transformations. Micro-elastography has recently emerged as a promising tool to estimate cellular viscoelastic properties within…

Dielectric elastomers (DEs) are a type of multifunctional materials with salient features that are very attractive in developing soft, lightweight, and small-scale transducers and robotics. This paper reviews the mechanics of soft DE…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-25 Zinan Zhao , Yingjie Chen , Xueyan Hu , Ronghao Bao , Bin Wu , Weiqiu Chen

We study the low temperature tunneling density of states of thin wires where superconductivity is destroyed through quantum phase-slip proliferation. Although this regime is believed to behave as an insulator, we show that for a large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-31 Dganit Meidan , Bernd Rosenow , Yuval Oreg , Gil Refael

Here we present the microwave characterization of microstrip resonators made from aluminum and niobium inside a 3D microwave waveguide. In the low temperature, low power limit internal quality factors of up to one million were reached. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-04-06 D. Zoepfl , P. R. Muppalla , C. M. F. Schneider , S. Kasemann , S. Partel , G. Kirchmair
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