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Related papers: Polarization-Engineered InGaN/GaN Heterojunctions …

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Graphene has shown great application opportunities in future nanoelectronic devices due to its outstanding electronic properties. Moreover, its impressive optical properties have been attracting the interest of researchers, and, recently,…

Here, we report the first experimental demonstration of InN nanowire solar cells deposited by RF sputtering with a bandgap energy of 1.78 eV. By adding an amorphous Si (a-Si) buffer to the n-InN/p-Si structure, we have improved the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 M. Sun , R. Gómez , B. Damilano , J. M. Asensi , F. B. Naranjo , S. Valdueza-Felip

The incoherence of sunlight has long been suspected to have an impact on solar cell energy conversion efficiency, although the extent of this is unclear. Existing computational methods used to optimize solar cell efficiency under incoherent…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-16 Aline Herman , Michael Sarrazin , Olivier Deparis

Photogalvanic solar cells, the original dye based solar cell, have yet to fulfill their promise as a low fabrication cost, scalable energy conversion system. The efficient performance of photogalvanic cells relies on high dye solubility and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-09-16 Mohammad Ali Mahmoudzadeh , John D. W. Madden

Nano-scaled metallic or dielectric structures may provide various ways to trap light into thin-film solar cells for improving the conversion efficiency. In most schemes, the textured active layers are involved into light trapping structures…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-01 DongLin Wang , Gang Su

The lattice mismatch between AlGaN and AlN substrates limits the design and efficiency of UV LEDs, but it can be mitigated by the co-incorporation of boron. We employ hybrid density functional theory to investigate the thermodynamic,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Logan Williams , Emmanouil Kioupakis

In spite of having higher carrier mobilities and absorption coefficients of germanium (Ge) than those of silicon (Si), there has been less focus on Ge-based solar cells due to the low bandgap and high-cost of Ge wafer as well as requirement…

Organic solar cells have the potential to be low-cost and efficient solar energy converters, with a promising energy balance. They are made from carbon-based semiconductors, which exhibit favourable light absorption and charge generation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-13 Carsten Deibel , Vladimir Dyakonov

In this paper we report on a comparative study of the low temperature emission and polarisation properties of InGaN/GaN quantum wells (QWs) grown on nonpolar a-plane and m-plane free-standing bulk GaN substrates where the In content varied…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-20 D. Kundys , D. Sutherland , M. Davies , F. Oehler , J. Griffiths , P. Dawson , M. J. Kappers , C. J. Humphreys , S. Schulz , F. Tang , R. A. Oliver

InGaN/GaN tunnel junction contacts were grown on top of an InGaN/GaN blue (450 nm) light emitting diode wafer using plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy. The tunnel junction contacts enable low spreading resistance n-GaN top contact layer…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-09 Sriram Krishnamoorthy , Fatih Akyol , Siddharth Rajan

In this work, we investigate the use of nanoscale polarization engineering to achieve efficient hole injection from metals to ultra-wide band gap AlGaN, and we show that UV-reflective aluminum (Al) layers can be used for hole injection into…

Amongst the wide spectrum of potential applications of graphene, ranging from transistors and chemical-sensors to nanoelectromechanical devices and composites, the field of photonics and optoelectronics is believed to be one of the most…

We present photocurrent power-enhancement calculations of a carbon nanotube p-n junction electromagnetically coupled to a highly-efficient photonic structure. Particular attention is paid to a GaAs photonic structure specifically modified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-27 Bryan M. Wong , Alfredo M. Morales

In this report, we demonstrate dual band vertical heterojunction photodetector realized by integrating {\alpha}-In2Se3 with p-type GaN. Flakes of ~ 110 nm thickness were exfoliated on MOCVD grown p-GaN on silicon substrate. Devices showed…

III-V semiconductor-based photoelectrochemical (PEC) devices show the highest solar-to-electricity or solar-to-fuel conversion efficiencies. GaInP is a relevant top photoabsorber layer or a charge-selective contact in PEC for integrated and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 S. Shekarabi , M. A. Zare Pour , H. Su , W. Zhang , C. He , O. Romanyuk , A. Paszuk , S. Hu , T. Hannappel

The honeycomb connection of carbon atoms by covalent bonds in a macroscopic two-dimensional scale leads to fascinating graphene and solar cell based on graphene/silicon Schottky diode has been widely studied. For solar cell applications,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-30 Xiaoqiang Li , Shengjiao Zhang , Peng Wang , Huikai Zhong , Zhiqian Wu , Hongshen Chen , Cheng Liu , Shisheng Lin

In this paper, we have investigated the optical properties of GaAs nanocone (NC), inverted nanocone (INC), and hourglass (HG) shaped solar cells by performing Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) simulations. The different structures are…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-19 Sambuddha Majumder , Sooraj Ravindran

Cui et al. describe the fabrication and characterization of planar pn-junction solar cells based on lead-halide perovskites. The doping densities measured using Hall effect measurements vary from $N_D = 10^{12} cm^{-3}$ to $8\times 10^{12}…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-26 Thomas Kirchartz , David Cahen

ZnO/GaN alloys exhibit exceptional photocatalyst applications owing to the flexibly tunable band gaps that cover a wide range of the solar spectrum, and thus have attracted extensive attentions over the past few years. In this study,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-04 Yang Zhang , Zhi-Feng Wu , Peng-Fei Gao , Dang-Qi Fang , Sheng-Li Zhang

An undoped AlGaN/GaN nanowire demonstrated p-type conductivity based solely on the formation of hole carriers in response to the negative polarization field at the (000-1) AlGaN/GaN facet. A transistor based on this nanowire displayed a…