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A magnetic tunnel junctions composed of room temperature ferromagnetic semiconductor rutile Ti1-xCoxO2-d and ferromagnetic metal Fe0.1Co0.9 separated by AlOx barrier showed positive tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) with a ratio of ~11 % at…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Toyosaki , T. Fukumura , K. Ueno , M. Nakano , M. Kawasaki

We present a heuristic, semiphenomenological model of the anomalous temperature (T) dependence of resistivity Rxx recently observed experimentally in the quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) organic conductors of the (TMTSF)2X family in moderately…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Anatoley T. Zheleznyak , Victor M. Yakovenko

Using the spin-polarized tunneling model and taking into account the basic physics of ferromagnetic semiconductors, we study the temperature dependence of the tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) in the diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Pin Lyu , Kyungsun Moon

We use temperature-dependent Hall measurements to identify contributions of spin Hall, magnetic proximity, and sublattice effects to the anomalous Hall signal in heavy metal/ferrimagnetic insulator heterostructures with perpendicular…

Ultra-thin magnetic tunnel junctions with low resistive MgO tunnel barriers are prepared to examine their stability under large current stress. The devices show magnetoresistance ratios of up to 110 % and an area resistance product of down…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-27 Patryk Krzysteczko , Xinli Kou , Karsten Rott , Andy Thomas , Günter Reiss

We present detailed experimental studies of the temperature dependence of the plateau conductance of GaAs quantum point contacts in the temperature range from 0.3 K to 10 K. Due to a strong lateral confinement produced by a shallow-etching…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Hansen , A. Kristensen , H. Bruus

Low temperature (10K) high voltage bias dynamic conductivity (up to 2.7V) and shot noise (up to 1V) were studied in epitaxial Fe(100)/Fe-C/MgO(100)/Fe(100) magnetic tunnel junctions, as a function of the magnetic state. The junctions show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-26 R. Guerrero , D. Herranz , F. G. Aliev , F. Greullet , C. Tiusan , M. Hehn , F. Montaigne

We have investigated the temperature evolution of magnetism and its interrelation with structural parameters in perovskite-based layered compound Sr$_2$IrO$_4$, which is believed to be a $J_{eff}$ = 1/2 Mott insulator. The structural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-15 Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , R. Rawat , A. Banerjee , A. K. Pramanik

The influence of insertion of an ultra-thin NiO layer between the MgO barrier and ferromagnetic electrode in magnetic tunnel junctions has been investigated by measuring the tunneling magnetoresistance and the X-ray magnetic circular…

We investigated dependence of tunnel magnetoresistance effect in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions on Ar pressure during MgO-barrier sputtering. Sputter deposition of MgO-barrier at high Ar pressure of 10 mTorr resulted in smooth…

Sandwich-type MgB2 Josephson tunnel junctions (MgB2/AlOx/MgB2) have been fabricated using as-grown MgB2 films formed by molecular beam epitaxy. The junctions exhibited substantial supercurrent and a well-defined superconducting gap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ueda , S. Saito , K. Semba , T. Makimoto , M. Naito

We report on an experimental study of low temperature tunnelling in hybrid NbTiN/GaMnAs structures. The conductance measurements display a root mean square V dependence, consistent with the opening of a correlation gap in the density of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Russo , T. M. Klapwijk , W. Schoch , W. Limmer

Tunnel field effect transistors (TFETs) utilizing semiconductor heterojunctions have shown promise for low energy logic but presently do not display subthreshold swings steeper than the room-temperature thermal limit of 60 mV/decade. These…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Ryan M. Iutzi , Eugene A. Fitzgerald

Using a combination of magnetometry and magnetotransport techniques, we studied temperature and magnetic field behavior of magnetization in Py/Gd heterostructures. It was shown quantitatively that proximity with Py enhances magnetic order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Pavel N. Lapa , Junjia Ding , John E. Pearson , Valentine Novosad , J. S. Jiang , Axel Hoffmann

We investigate the influence of the barrier thickness of Co$_{40}$Fe$_{40}$B$_{20}$ based magnetic tunnel junctions on the laser-induced tunnel magneto-Seebeck effect. Varying the barrier thickness from 1nm to 3nm, we find a distinct…

We report the observation of tunneling anisotropic magnetothermopower, a voltage response to a temperature difference across an interface between a normal and a magnetic semiconductor. The resulting voltage is related to the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ts. Naydenova , P. Dürrenfeld , K. Tavakoli , N. Pegard , L. Ebel , K. Pappert , K. Brunner , C. Gould , L. W. Molenkamp

We report the compositional and temperature dependence of magnetic compensation in amorphous GdFeCo films. Magnetic compensation is attributed to the competition between antiferromagnetic coupling of rare-earth with transition-metal (TM)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Manli Ding , S. Joseph Poon

We investigated the low temperature performance of CoFeB/MgO based perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions (pMTJs) by characterizing their quasi-static switching voltage, high speed pulse write error rate and endurance down to 9 K. pMTJ…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Lili Lang , Yujie Jiang , Fei Lu , Cailu Wang , Yizhang Chen , Andrew D. Kent , Li Ye

The effects of finite temperature in transport through nanoscopic systems exhibiting uniaxial magnetic anisotropy D, such as molecular magnets, adatoms, or quantum dots side-coupled to a large spin are analyzed in the Kondo regime. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Maciej Misiorny , Ireneusz Weymann , Józef Barnaś

We compute thermal spin transfer torques (TST) in Fe-MgO-Fe tunnel junctions using a first principles wave function-matching method. At room temperature, the TST in a junction with 3 MgO monolayers amounts to 10^-7J/m^2/K, which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-24 Xingtao Jia , Ke Xia , Gerrit E. W. Bauer