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Flexible object manipulation of paper and cloth is a major research challenge in robot manipulation. Although there have been efforts to develop hardware that enables specific actions and to realize a single action of paper folding using…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Yukina Iwata , Shun Hasegawa , Kento Kawaharazuka , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

We study a system of an elastic ball moving in the non-relativistic spacetime with a nontrivial causal structure produced by a wormhole-based time machine. For such a system it is possible to formulate a simple model of the so-called…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-20 Jindrich Dolansky , Pavel Krtous

The slinky, released from rest hanging under its own weight, falls in a peculiar manner. The bottom stays at rest until a wave hits it from above. Two cases -- one unphysical one where the slinky is able to pass through itself, and the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-09-30 W. G. Unruh

This study addresses a flexible holding tool for robotic disassembly. We propose a shell-type soft jig that securely and universally holds objects, mitigating the risk of component damage and adapting to diverse shapes while enabling soft…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Takuya Kiyokawa , Ryunosuke Takebayashi , Kensuke Harada

In this paper, we describe features of two new robot prototypes that are actuated by an actively controlled gyro (flywheel, symmetric rotor) inside a hollow sphere that is located in the middle of the robots. No external actuators are used.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Chun-Chi Wang , He-Zhi Liu , Rui-Yuan Lin , Li-Yang Lu , N. Michael Mayer

We use $N$-body simulations to investigate the excitation of bending waves in a Milky Way-like disc-bulge-halo system. The dark matter halo consists of a smooth component and a population of subhaloes while the disc is composed of thin and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-15 Matthew H. Chequers , Lawrence M. Widrow , Keir Darling

This paper develops a mechanical tool as well as its manipulation policies for 2-finger parallel robotic grippers. It primarily focuses on a mechanism that converts the gripping motion of 2-finger parallel grippers into a continuous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Zhengtao Hu , Weiwei Wan , Keisuke Koyama , Kensuke Harada

We analyze a bubble forming system composed of particles with competing long range repulsive and short range attractive interactions driven over a quasi-one-dimensional periodic substrate. We find various pinned and sliding phases as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-26 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

We study the drift of suspended micro-particles in a viscous liquid pumped back and forth through a periodic lattice of pores (drift ratchet). In order to explain the particle drift observed in such an experiment, we present an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-05-22 Philippe Beltrame , Peter Talkner , Peter Hänggi

A liquid drop sitting on an elastic rod may act as a winch, or windlass, and pull the rod inside itself and coil it. This windlass effect has been shown to be generated by surface tension forces and to work best for small systems. Here we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-07 Hervé Elettro , Arnaud Antkowiak , Sébastien Neukirch

We study the dynamics of the Nambu monopole in two Higgs doublet models, which is a magnetic monopole attached by two topological $Z$ strings ($Z$ flux tubes) from two opposite sides. The monopole is a topologically stable solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Minoru Eto , Yu Hamada , Masafumi Kurachi , Muneto Nitta

In mathematics, a knot is a single strand of string crossed over itself any number of times, and connected at the ends. The Reidemeister Moves have been proven to be the three core moves necessary to fully untangle a knot. Some knots can be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Dana Foley

We show how to hang a picture by wrapping rope around n nails, making a polynomial number of twists, such that the picture falls whenever any k out of the n nails get removed, and the picture remains hanging when fewer than k nails get…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Yair N. Minsky , Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Ronald L. Rivest , Mihai Patrascu

A triaxial rotor Hamiltonian with a rigidly aligned high-$j$ quasiparticle is treated by a time-dependent variational principle, using angular momentum coherent states. The resulting classical energy function have three unique critical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-07 R. Budaca

A planet of low mass orbiting in a two-dimensional gaseous disc generates a one-armed spiral wake. We explain this phenomenon as the result of constructive interference between wave modes in the disc, somewhat similar to the Kelvin wedge…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. I. Ogilvie , S. H. Lubow

In this paper we exploit some interesting properties of a class of bipedal robots which have an inertial disc. One of this properties is the ability to control every position and speed except for the disc position. The proposed control is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Carlos Eduardo de Brito Novaes , Paulo Sergio Pereira da Silva , Pierre Rouchon

Hydrodynamic interactions between two identical elastic dumbbells settling under gravity in a viscous fluid at low-Reynolds-number are investigated within the point-particle model. Evolution of a benchmark initial configuration is studied,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 Marek Bukowicki , Marta Gruca , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

To investigate the link between discrete, small-scale and continuous, large scale mechanical properties of a foam, we observe its two-dimensional flow in a channel, around an elliptical obstacle. We measure the drag, lift and torque acting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Dollet Melanie Durth Francois Graner

A spherical robot has many practical advantages as the entire electronics are protected within a hull and can be carried easily by any Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). However, its use is limited due to finding mounts for sensors. Pendulum…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Animesh Singhal , Sahil Modi , Abhishek Gupta , Leena Vachhani , Omkar A. Ghag

Flows around a wedge-shaped bow are simulated with the aim of investigating the wave breaking mechanism and small scale features of ship bow waves. This fluid dynamics video shows the plunging wave breaking process around the wedge…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-19 Zhaoyuan Wang , Jianming Yang , Frederick Stern