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A pendulum powered by high voltage electricity is described. The pendulum consists of two conducting plates(thin foil) separated by copper rods and are insulated from each other. High voltage is applied to these plates through the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2012-01-17 Raju Baddi

The prepared doctoral dissertation focuses on studying dynamics of systems composed of magnetic pendulums subjected to a non-stationary magnetic field. A magnetic pendulum is a physical pendulum with a magnet attached to its end and is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-01-22 Krystian Polczyński

The transport on top of a periodic two-dimensional hexagonal magnetic pattern of (i) a single macroscopic steel sphere, (ii) a doublet of wax/magnetite composite spheres, and (iii) an immiscible mixture of ferrofluid droplets with a…

We report an instability of a slider slowly dragged at the surface of a granular bed in a quasistatic regime. The boat-shaped slider sits on the granular medium under its own weight and is free to translate vertically and to rotate around…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-13 Antoine Dop , Valérie Vidal , Nicolas Taberlet

We develop the simplest possible theory that gives reason of the recent experimental observations that two heavy spheres, immersed into a mono-layer bath of poppy seeds, attract one another when shaken harmonically in a single horizontal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-29 J. M. Schins

Friction is a complex phenomenon that is of paramount importance in everyday life. We present an easy-to-build and inexpensive experiment illustrating Coulomb's law of kinetic friction. The so-called friction, or Timoshenko, oscillator…

We employ computer simulations to unveil the translational and rotational dynamics of the self-driven chemically symmetric and asymmetric rigid dumbbells in two-dimensional polymer gel. Our results show that activity or the self-propulsion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-21 Praveen Kumar , Ligesh Theeyancheri , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

The human hand has an inherent ability to manipulate and re-orientate objects without external assistance. As a consequence, we are able to operate tools and perform an array of actions using just one hand, without having to continuously…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Thomas Mack , Ketao Zhang , Kaspar Althoefer

A simple relation is developed between elastic collisions of freely-moving point particles in one dimension and a corresponding billiard system. For two particles with masses m_1 and m_2 on the half-line x>0 that approach an elastic barrier…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Redner

We discuss the equation of motion of the driven pendulum and generalize it to arbitrary driving angle. The pendulum will oscillate about a stable angle other than straight down if the drive amplitude and frequency are large enough for a…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-26 Gordon J. VanDalen

Wheel-legged robots combine the advantages of both wheeled robots and legged robots, offering versatile locomotion capabilities with excellent stability on challenging terrains and high efficiency on flat surfaces. However, existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Yinglei Zhu , Sixiao He , Yan Ning , Zhenghao Qi , Zhuoyuan Yong , Yihua Qin , Jianyu Chen

We study in this article the motion of a floating ball attached to a soft string set in circular motion through its other end. Although simple, the system exhibits rich dynamics that we investigate experimentally and theoretically. At low…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-18 Benjamin Apffel , Romain Fleury

Unlike a helicopter, an insect can, in theory, use both lift and drag to stay aloft. Here we show that a dragonfly uses mostly drag to hover by employing asymmetric up and down strokes. Computations of a family of strokes further show that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Jane Wang

The dynamical friction force experienced by a massive gravitating body moving through a gaseous medium is modified by sufficiently strong large-scale magnetic fields. Using linear perturbation theory, we calculate the structure of the wake…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo

Rotation of atoms in a lattice is studied using a Hubbard model. It is found that the atoms are still contained in the trap even when the rotation frequency is larger than the trapping frequency. This is very different from the behavior in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Wang , S. Yelin

In this paper we study a family of 2-pile Take Away games, that we denote by Generalized Diagonal Wythoff Nim (GDWN). The story begins with 2-pile Nim whose sets of options and $P$-positions are $\{\{0,t\}\mid t\in \N\}$ and $\{(t,t)\mid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-11 Urban Larsson

The drag of two cylindrical intruders in a two-dimensional granular environment is numerically studied by the discrete element method. We find the yield force, below which the intruders cannot move because of interactions with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-25 Takumi Kubota , Haruto Ishikawa , Satoshi Takada

Base-flow computations and stability analyses are performed for a hypersonic wind tunnel nozzle at a Mach number of 6. Isothermal and adiabatic wall boundary conditions are investigated, and moderate stagnation conditions are used to…

In nature interactions between biopolymers and motor proteins give rise to biologically essential emergent behaviours. Besides cytoskeleton mechanics, active nematics arise from such interactions. Here we present a study on 3D active…

This works presents the theoretical analysis and experimental observations of bidirectional motion of a millimeter-scale bristle robot (milli-bristle-bot) with an on-board piezoelectric actuator. First, the theory of the motion, based on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-28 DeaGyu Kim , Zhijian Hao , Ali Reza Mohazab , Azadeh Ansari
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