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Related papers: Models and Materials for Generalized Kitaev Magnet…

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We study an exactly solvable spin-orbital model that can be regarded as a classical analogue of the celebrated Kitaev honeycomb model and describes interactions between Rydberg atoms on the ruby lattice. We leverage its local and nonlocal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-09 Weslei B. Fontana , Fabrizio G. Oliviero , Rodrigo G. Pereira , Willian M. H. Natori

It is well-recognized that the low-energy physics of many Kitaev materials is governed by two dominant energy scales, the Ising-like Kitaev coupling $K$ and the symmetric off-diagonal $\Gamma$ coupling. An understanding of the interplay…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-11 P. Peter Stavropoulos , Yang Yang , Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Natalia B. Perkins

Raman scattering has been employed to investigate lattice and magnetic excitations of the honeycomb Kitaev material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ and its Heisenberg counterpart CrCl$_3$. Our phonon Raman spectra give evidence for a first-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-07 A. Glamazda , P. Lemmens , S. -H. Do , Y. S. Kwon , K. -Y. Choi

Kitaev's compass model on the honeycomb lattice realizes a spin liquid whose emergent excitations are dispersive Majorana fermions and static Z_2 gauge fluxes. We discuss the proper selection of physical states for finite-size simulations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-08 Fabian Zschocke , Matthias Vojta

We report the synthesis and properties of (H,Li)$_{6}$Ru$_{2}$O$_{6}$, which is shown to be a $J_{\text{eff}}=\frac{1}{2}$ system made out of Ru$^{3+}$ moments in a honeycomb geometry. Bulk magnetization, heat capacity, nuclear magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-06 Sanjay Bachhar , M. Baenitz , Hubertus Luetkens , John Wilkinson , Sumiran Pujari , A. V. Mahajan

Very recently a quantum liquid was reported to form in H$_3$LiIr$_2$O$_6$, an iridate proposed to be a close realization of the Kitaev honeycomb model. To test this assertion we perform detailed quantum chemistry calculations to determine…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-13 Ravi Yadav , Rajyavardhan Ray , Mohamed S. Eldeeb , Satoshi Nishimoto , Liviu Hozoi , Jeroen van den Brink

Candidate materials for Kitaev spin liquid phase have been intensively studied recently because of their potential applications in fault-tolerant quantum computing. Although most of the studies on Kitaev spin liquid have been done in 4$d$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-02 Subhasis Samanta , Panyalak Detrattanawichai , Sutassana Na-Phattalung , Heung-Sik Kim

Kitaev magnets are materials with bond-dependent Ising interactions between localized spins on a honeycomb lattice. Such interactions could lead to a quantum spin-liquid (QSL) ground state at zero temperature. Recent theoretical studies…

In the Kitaev honeycomb model, the quantum spin fractionalizes into itinerant Majorana and gauge flux spontaneously upon cooling, leading to rich experimental ramifications at finite temperature and an upsurge of research interest. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-07 Han Li , Dai-Wei Qu , Hao-Kai Zhang , Yi-Zhen Jia , Shou-Shu Gong , Yang Qi , Wei Li

We revisit the theory of magnetic Raman scattering in Mott insulators with strong spin-orbit coupling, with a major focus on Kitaev materials. We show that Kitaev materials with bond-anisotropic interactions are generally expected to show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-27 Yang Yang , Mengqun Li , Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Natalia B. Perkins

The S=3/2 Kitaev honeycomb model (KHM) is a quantum spin liquid (QSL) state coupled to a static Z$_2$ gauge field. Employing an SO(6) Majorana representation of spin 3/2's, we find an exact representation of the conserved plaquette fluxes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-07 Hui-Ke Jin , W. M. H. Natori , F. Pollmann , J. Knolle

Frustrated quantum magnets can harbor unconventional spin liquid ground states in which the elementary magnetic moments fractionalize into new emergent degrees of freedom. While the fractionalization of quantum numbers is one of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-12 Kevin O'Brien , Maria Hermanns , Simon Trebst

Uranium dioxide, UO$_2$, is a canonical example of a magnetic material with strong spin-orbit coupling. Here, we present a study of the magnetic diffuse scattering measured on a polycrystalline sample of UO$_2$, which we interpret in terms…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-23 Joseph A. M. Paddison , Lionel Desgranges , Gianguido Baldinozzi , Gerard H. Lander , Henry E. Fischer

The characterization of quantum spin liquid phases in Kitaev materials has been a subject of intensive studies over the recent years, both theoretically and experimentally. Most theoretical studies have focused on an isotropically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-01 Matthias Gohlke , Jose Carlos Pelayo , Takafumi Suzuki

The Kitaev honeycomb model provides a paradigmatic example of an exactly solvable quantum spin liquid (QSL), in which the spin degrees of freedom fractionalize into itinerant Majorana fermions coupled to a static background of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-28 Vitor Dantas , Wen-Han Kao , Natalia B. Perkins

We present a modification of exactly solvable spin-(1/2) Kitaev model on the decorated honeycomb lattice, with a ground state of "spin metal" type. The model is diagonalized in terms of Majorana fermions; the latter form a 2D gapless state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 K. S. Tikhonov , M. V. Feigel'man

The magnetic structures and spin dynamics of Na$_{2}$Co$_{2}$TeO$_{6}$ and Na$_{2}$Ni$_{2}$TeO$_{6}$ are investigated by means of elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements and the results are discussed in the context of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-24 Anjana M. Samarakoon , Qiang Chen , Haidong Zhou , V. Ovidiu Garlea

The layered honeycomb lattice iridate Cu$_2$IrO$_3$ is the closest realization of the Kitaev quantum spin liquid, primarily due to the enhanced interlayer separation and nearly ideal honeycomb lattice. We report pressure-induced structural…

A prominent feature of quantum spin liquids is fractionalization of the spin degree of freedom. Fractionalized excitations have their own dynamics in different energy scales, and hence, affect finite-temperature ($T$) properties in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-04 Junki Yoshitake , Joji Nasu , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

Unambiguous identification of the Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL) in materials remains a huge challenge despite many encouraging signs from various measurements. To facilitate the experimental detection of the Kitaev QSL, here we propose…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-24 Saikat Banerjee , Shi-Zeng Lin