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We are living in the big data age: An ever increasing amount of data is being produced through data acquisition and computer simulations. While large scale analysis and simulations have received significant attention for cloud and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Stefan Eilemann

In recent years, high performance scientific computing on graphics processing units (GPUs) have gained widespread acceptance. These devices are designed to offer massively parallel threads for running code with general purpose. There are…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Tao Cui , Xiaohu Guo , Hui Liu

The advent of high performance computing (HPC) and graphics processing units (GPU), present an enormous computation resource for Large data transactions (big data) that require parallel processing for robust and prompt data analysis. While…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-10-17 Kato Mivule , Benjamin Harvey , Crystal Cobb , Hoda El Sayed

Numerical integration of stochastic differential equations is commonly used in many branches of science. In this paper we present how to accelerate this kind of numerical calculations with popular NVIDIA Graphics Processing Units using the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-05-31 M. Januszewski , M. Kostur

We discuss the advantages of parallelization by multithreading on graphics processing units (GPUs) for parallel tempering Monte Carlo computer simulations of an exemplified bead-spring model for homopolymers. Since the sampling of a large…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jonathan Groß , Wolfhard Janke , Michael Bachmann

General Purpose Graphics Processing Unit (GPGPU) computing plays a transformative role in deep learning and machine learning by leveraging the computational advantages of parallel processing. Through the power of Compute Unified Device…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Ming Li , Ziqian Bi , Tianyang Wang , Yizhu Wen , Qian Niu , Xinyuan Song , Zekun Jiang , Junyu Liu , Benji Peng , Sen Zhang , Xuanhe Pan , Jiawei Xu , Jinlang Wang , Keyu Chen , Caitlyn Heqi Yin , Pohsun Feng , Ming Liu

We present CG-NeRF, a cascade and generalizable neural radiance fields method for view synthesis. Recent generalizing view synthesis methods can render high-quality novel views using a set of nearby input views. However, the rendering speed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Phong Nguyen-Ha , Lam Huynh , Esa Rahtu , Jiri Matas , Janne Heikkila

Simulation of atomic resolution image formation in scanning transmission electron microscopy can require significant computation times using traditional methods. A recently developed method, termed plane-wave reciprocal-space interpolated…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-07-07 Alan Pryor , Colin Ophus , Jianwei Miao

The acceleration of sparse matrix computations on modern many-core processors, such as the graphics processing units (GPUs), has been recognized and studied over a decade. Significant performance enhancements have been achieved for many…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2017-10-16 Ruipeng Li

Temporal Interaction Graphs (TIGs) are widely employed to model intricate real-world systems such as financial systems and social networks. To capture the dynamism and interdependencies of nodes, existing TIG embedding models need to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Xi Chen , Yongxiang Liao , Yun Xiong , Yao Zhang , Siwei Zhang , Jiawei Zhang , Yiheng Sun

To define and identify a region-of-interest (ROI) in a digital image, the shape descriptor of the ROI has to be described in terms of its boundary characteristics. To address the generic issues of contour tracking, the yConvex Hypergraph…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-07-10 Saurabh Jha , Tejaswi Agarwal , B. Rajesh Kanna

Despite the popularity of the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) for general purpose computing, one should not forget about the practicality of the GPU for fast scientific visualisation. As astronomers have increasing access to three…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-04 Dany Vohl , Christopher J. Fluke , David G. Barnes , Amr H. Hassan

Parallel computing is a standard approach to achieving high-performance computing (HPC). Three commonly used methods to implement parallel computing include: 1) applying multithreading technology on single-core or multi-core CPUs; 2)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Xinyao Yi

Real-time path tracing is rapidly becoming the standard for rendering in entertainment and professional applications. In scientific visualization, volume rendering plays a crucial role in helping researchers analyze and interpret complex 3D…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-05 David Bauer , Qi Wu , Hamid Gadirov , Kwan-Liu Ma

This paper presents a Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) acceleration method of an iterative scheme for gas-kinetic model equations. Unlike the previous GPU parallelization of explicit kinetic schemes, this work features a fast converging…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Lianhua Zhu , Peng Wang , Songze Chen , Zhaoli Guo , Yonghao Zhang

Cell segmentation in microscopy is a challenging problem, since cells are often asymmetric and densely packed. This becomes particularly challenging for extremely large images, since manual intervention and processing time can make…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-19 Mahsa Lotfollahi , Sebastian Berisha , Leila Saadatifard , Laura Montier , Jokubas Ziburkus , David Mayerich

The goal of this work is to parallelize the multistep scheme for the numerical approximation of the backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) in order to achieve both, a high accuracy and a reduction of the computation time as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Lorenc Kapllani , Long Teng

The parallelism afforded by GPUs presents significant advantages in training controllers through reinforcement learning (RL). However, integrating model-based optimization into this process remains challenging due to the complexity of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Se Hwan Jeon , Seungwoo Hong , Ho Jae Lee , Charles Khazoom , Sangbae Kim

While the advances in synchrotron light sources, together with the development of focusing optics and detectors, allow nanoscale ptychographic imaging of materials and biological specimens, the corresponding experiments can yield…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Xiaodong Yu , Viktor Nikitin , Daniel J. Ching , Selin Aslan , Doga Gursoy , Tekin Bicer

Simulation of x-ray projection images plays an important role in cone beam CT (CBCT) related research projects. A projection image contains primary signal, scatter signal, and noise. It is computationally demanding to perform accurate and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Xun Jia , Hao Yan , Laura Cervino , Michael Folkerts , Steve B. Jiang
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