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Related papers: A Variation on Chip-Firing: the diffusion game

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In 2010, Kominers and Kominers proved that any parallel chip-firing game on $G(V,\,E)$ with $|\sigma|\geq 4|E|-|V|$ chips stabilizes. Recently, Bu, Choi, and Xu made the bound exact: all games with $|\sigma|< |E|$ chips or $|\sigma|>…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-27 David Ji , Michael Li , Daniel Wang

The centipede game is a two-player non-zero-sum game. Each turn, a player can choose whether they want to take or pass a growing reward. The classical, rational solution of this game shows defection in the first round, when in reality,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Kaytki Chakankar , Xinhui Tang , Yiguo Zhang

We consider a class of zero-sum stopper vs. singular-controller games in which the controller can only act on a subset $d_0<d$ of the $d$ coordinates of a controlled diffusion. Due to the constraint on the control directions these games…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Andrea Bovo , Tiziano De Angelis , Jan Palczewski

We build new quantum games, similar to the spin flip game, where as a novelty the players perform measurements on a quantum system associated to a continuous time search algorithm. The measurements collapse the wave function into one of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alejandro Romanelli

A multi-graph $G$ on $n$ vertices is $(k,\ell)$-sparse if every subset of $n'\leq n$ vertices spans at most $kn'- \ell$ edges. $G$ is {\em tight} if, in addition, it has exactly $kn - \ell$ edges. For integer values $k$ and $\ell \in [0,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Audrey Lee , Ileana Streinu

Edge-centric distributed computations have appeared as a recent technique to improve the shortcomings of think-like-a-vertex algorithms on large scale-free networks. In order to increase parallelism on this model, edge partitioning -…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-10-12 Sebastian Schlag , Christian Schulz , Daniel Seemaier , Darren Strash

In the macroscopic world, time is intrinsically asymmetric, flowing in a specific direction, from past to future. However, the same is not necessarily true for quantum systems, as some quantum processes produce valid quantum evolutions…

We introduce Shortest Connection Game, a two-player game played on a directed graph with edge costs. Given two designated vertices in which they start, the players take turns in choosing edges emanating from the vertex they are currently…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-26 Andreas Darmann , Ulrich Pferschy , Joachim Schauer

Fay, Hurlbert and Tennant recently introduced a one-player game on a finite connected graph $G$, which they called cup stacking. Stacks of cups are placed at the vertices of $G$, and are transferred between vertices via stacking moves,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Petr Gregor , Arturo Merino , Torsten Mütze , Francesco Verciani

We define a two-player combinatorial game in which players take alternate turns; each turn consists on deleting a vertex of a graph, together with all the edges containing such vertex. If any vertex became isolated by a player's move then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Richard Adams , Janae Dixon , Jennifer Elder , Jamie Peabody , Oscar Vega , Karen Willis

We study a random graph model in continuous time. Each vertex is partially copied with the same rate, i.e.\ an existing vertex is copied and every edge leading to the copied vertex is copied with independent probability $p$. In addition,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Felix Hermann , Peter Pfaffelhuber

Chore division is the problem of fairly dividing some divisible, undesirable bad, such as a set of chores, among a number of players. Each player has their own valuation of the chores, and must be satisfied they did not receive more than…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-04 David Francis

We introduce a deterministic analogue of Markov chains that we call the hunger game. Like rotor-routing, the hunger game deterministically mimics the behavior of both recurrent Markov chains and absorbing Markov chains. In the case of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Rupert Li , James Propp

A new class of multi-player competitive stochastic games in discrete-time with an affine specification of the redistribution of payoffs at exercise is proposed and examined. Our games cover as a very special case the classic two-person…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Ivan Guo , Marek Rutkowski

We introduce a class of random graph processes, which we call flip processes. Each such process is given by a rule which is a function $\mathcal{R}:\mathcal{H}_k\rightarrow \mathcal{H}_k$ from all labeled $k$-vertex graphs into itself ($k$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Frederik Garbe , Jan Hladký , Matas Šileikis , Fiona Skerman

Parrondo's paradox indicates a paradoxical situation in which a winning expectation may occur in sequences of losing games. There are many versions of the original Parrondo's games in the literature, but the games are played by two players…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-03 Atiyeh Fotoohinasab

We introduce the game INFLUENCE, a scoring combinatorial game, played on a directed graph where each vertex is either colored black or white. The two players, Black and White play alternately by taking a vertex of their color and all its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Eric Duchêne , Stéphane Gonzalez , Aline Parreau , Eric Rémila , Philippe Solal

We consider various probabilistic games with piles for one player or two players. In each round of the game, a player randomly chooses to add $a$ or $b$ chips to his pile under the condition that $a$ and $b$ are not necessarily positive. If…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Ho-Hon Leung , Thotsaporn "Aek'' Thanatipanonda

Given a hereditary graph property $\mathcal{P}$, consider distributions of random orderings of vertices of graphs $G\in\mathcal{P}$ that are preserved under isomorphisms and under taking induced subgraphs. We show that for many properties…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Paul Balister , Béla Bollobás , Svante Janson

We study a discrete diffusion process introduced in some combinatorial games called FLOODIT and MADVIRUS that can be played online and whose computational complexity has been recently studied by Arthur et al (FUN'2010). The flooding…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-08-19 Aurelie Lagoutte