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We grew 20-100 nm thick films of B20 FeGe by molecular beam epitaxy and investigated the surface structures via scanning tunneling microscopy. We observed the atomic resolution of each of the four possible chemical layers in FeGe(-1-1-1).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-03 J. P. Corbett , T. Zhu , A. S. Ahmed , S. J. Tjung , J. J. Repicky , T. Takeuchi , R. K. Kawakami , J. A. Gupta

Lattice structure can dictate electronic and magnetic properties of a material. Especially, reconstruction at a surface or heterointerface can create properties that are fundamentally different from those of the corresponding bulk material.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-21 Prahald Siwakoti , Zhen Wang , Mohammad Saghayezhian , David Howe , Zeeshan Ali , Yimei Zhu , Jiandi Zhang

We report bcc-like crystal structures in 2-4 ML Fe films grown on fcc Cu(100) using scanning tunneling microscopy. The local bcc structure provides a straightforward explanation for their frequently reported outstanding magnetic properties,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Albert Biedermann , Rupert Tscheliessnig , Michael Schmid , Peter Varga

Ultrathin epitaxial films of EuNiO3 were grown on a series of substrates traversing highly compressive (- 2.4%) to highly tensile (2.5%) lattice mismatch. X-ray diffraction measurements showed the expected c-lattice parameter shift for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-25 D. Meyers , S. Middey , M. Kareev , M. van Veenendaal , E. J. Moon , B. A. Gray , J. W. Freeland , J. Chakhalian

Non-centrosymmetric magnetic materials are a promising platform for stabilizing chiral spin textures, such as skyrmions and cycloidal magnetic states. This is particularly true in epitaxial thin film geometries, where strain and interface…

The linear dispersion relation for longwave surface perturbations, as derived by Levine et al. Phys. Rev. B 75, 205312 (2007) is extended to include a smooth surface energy anisotropy function with a variable anisotropy strength (from weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Mikhail Khenner , Wondimu T. Tekalign , Margo S. Levine

Multiferroics with the coexistence of ferroelectric and ferromagnetic orders are ideal candidates for magnetoelectric applications. Unfortunately, only very few ferroelectric-ferromagnetic multiferroics (with low magnetic critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-12 X. Z. Lu , X. G. Gong , H. J. Xiang

In a system consisting of two different lattices, the structural stability is ensured when an epitaxial relationship occurs between them and allows the system to retain the stress, avoiding the formation of a polycristalline film. The…

We report on the epitaxial growth and the characterization of thin FePt films and the subsequent patterning of magnetic lattice structures. These structures can be used to trap ultracold atoms for quantum simulation experiments. We use…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-09-28 A. L. La Rooij , S. Couet , M. C. van der Krogt , A. Vantomme , K. Temst , R. J. C. Spreeuw

Epitaxial ferroelectric HfO2 films are the most suitable to investigate intrinsic properties of the material and for prototyping emerging devices. Ferroelectric Hf0.5Zr0.5O2(111) films have been epitaxially stabilized on La2/3Sr1/3MnO3(001)…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-05 Saul Estandía , Nico Dix , Matthew F. Chisholm , Ignasi Fina , Florencio Sánchez

The iron-based superconductor Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_\text{2}$As$_\text{2}$ is emerging as a key material for high magnetic field applications owing to the recent developments in superconducting wires and bulk permanent magnets. Epitaxial thin…

Coherent epitaxial growth allows to produce crystalline films with strained structures which are unstable in the bulk. Thereby, the relationship between the lattice parameters of the overlayer in the interface plane, $(a,b)$, and its…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-03 Stephan Schönecker , Manuel Richter , Klaus Koepernik , Helmut Eschrig

Insulating hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) films with precisely controlled thickness are ideal dielectric components to modulate various interfaces in electronic devices. To achieve this, high-quality hBN with controlled atomic configurations…

We have synthesized thermodynamically metastable Ca2IrO4 thin-films on YAlO3 (110) substrates by pulsed laser deposition. The epitaxial Ca2IrO4 thin-films are of K2NiF4-type tetragonal structure. Transport and optical spectroscopy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-23 M. Souri , J. H. Gruenewald , J. Terzic , J. W. Brill , G. Cao , S. S. A. Seo

The first epitaxial ferroelectric wurtzite film with clear polarization-electric field hysteresis behavior is presented. The coercive field of this epitaxial Al0.7Sc0.3N film on W/c-sapphire substrate is 0.4 +- 0.3 MV cm-1 (8 %) smaller…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-05 Keisuke Yazawa , Daniel Drury , Andriy Zakutayev , Geoff L. Brennecka

While structure refinement is routinely achieved for simple bulk materials, the accurate structural determination still poses challenges for thin films due on the one hand to the small amount of material deposited on the thicker substrate…

Much attention has been given recently to flexible and wearable integrated-electronic devices, with a strong emphasis on real-time sensing, computing and communication technologies. Thin ferroelectric films exhibit switchable polarization…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-04-01 Rachel Onn Winestook , Cecile Saguy , Chun-Hao Ma , Ying-Hao Chu , Yachin Ivry

Properties of complex oxide thin films can be tuned over a range of values as a function of mismatch, composition, orientation, and structure. Here, we report a strategy for growing structured epitaxial thermoelectric thin films leading to…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-08 D. Pravarthana , O. I. Lebedev , D. Chateigner , S. Hebert , P. A. Salvador , W. Prellier

Epitaxial strain can be used to modify the properties of ferroelectric thin films. From the experimental viewpoint, the challenge is to fine-tune the magnitude of the strain. We illustrate how, by using a suitable combination of composition…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Gijsbert Rispens , Jeroen A. Heuver , Beatriz Noheda

Hybridization of semiconducting and magnetic materials into a single heterostructure is believed to be potentially applicable to the design of novel functional spintronic devices. In the present work we report epitaxial stabilization of…