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A commutative diagram that connects the basic objects of commutative algebra with the main objects of commutative analysis is constructed. Namely, with the help of five types of canonical embeddings we constructed a diagram between two sets…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Igor V. Orlov

In this paper, prime as well as primitive Kumjian-Pask algebras $\mathrm{KP}_R(\Lambda)$ of a row-finite $k$-graph $\Lambda$ over a unital commutative ring $R$ are completely characterized in graph-theoretic and algebraic terms. By applying…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Maryam Kashoul-Radjabzadeh , Hossein Larki , Abdolmohammad Aminpour

Let Gamma be a lattice in a simply-connected solvable Lie group. We construct a Q-defined algebraic group A such that the abstract commensurator of Gamma is isomorphic to A(Q) and Aut(Gamma) is commensurable with A(Z). Our proof uses the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-01 Daniel Studenmund

We first compare several algebraic notions of normality, from a categorical viewpoint. Then we introduce an intrinsic description of Higgins' commutator for ideal-determined categories, and we define a new notion of normality in terms of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-09 Sandra Mantovani , Giuseppe Metere

In our previous joint papers with Roozbeh Hazrat and Alexei Stepanov we established commutator formulas for relative elementary subgroups in $GL(n,R)$, $n\ge 3$, and other similar groups, such as Bak's unitary groups, or Chevalley groups.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Nikolai Vavilov , Zuhong Zhang

Let $A$ be an elementary abelian $r$-group with rank at least $3$ that acts faithfully on the finite $r'$-group $G$. Assume that $G$ is $A$-simple, so that $G = K_{1} \times\cdots\times K_{n}$ where $K_{1},\ldots,K_{n}$ is a collection of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Paul Flavell

We study the trace set of the commutator subgroup of $\Gamma(2),$ a type of Local-Global problem about thin groups. We determine the local obstructions and then use the correspondence between binary quadratic forms and hyperbolic matrices…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Brooke Logan Ogrodnik

Let $\Lambda$ be a row-finite and source-free higher rank graph with finitely many vertices. In this paper, we define the Higman-Thompson like group $\Lht$ of the graph C*-algebra $\mathcal{O}_\Lambda$ to be a special subgroup of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Dilian Yang

The aim of this review paper is to explain the relevance of Lie groupoids and Lie algebroids to both physicists and noncommutative geometers. Groupoids generalize groups, spaces, group actions, and equivalence relations. This last aspect…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. P. Landsman

We study the structure of the commensurator of a virtually abelian subgroup $H$ in $G$, where $G$ acts properly on a $\mathrm{CAT}(0)$ space $X$. When $X$ is a Hadamard manifold and $H$ is semisimple, we show that the commensurator of $H$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Jingyin Huang , Tomasz Prytuła

This article studies the equation $[A,B]^k = {\rm Id}_n$ for matrices over $\mathbb{C}$, characterizing the pairs $(k,n)$ for which solutions exist via a classical result of Lam and Leung on sums of roots of unity. The problem is next…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Arijit Mukherjee , Gobinda Sau , Arindam Sutradhar

Goodwillie's rational isomorphism between relative algebraic K-theory and relative cyclic homology, together with the lambda decomposition of cyclic homology, illustrates the close relationships among algebraic K-theory, cyclic homology,…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Benjamin F. Dribus

For any field K and directed graph E, we completely describe the elements of the Leavitt path algebra L_K(E) which lie in the commutator subspace [L_K(E),L_K(E)]. We then use this result to classify all Leavitt path algebras L_K(E) that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Zachary Mesyan

Given a group $G$, we write $g^G$ for the conjugacy class of $G$ containing the element $g$. A theorem of B. H. Neumann states that if $G$ is a group in which all conjugacy classes are finite with bounded size, then the commutator subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Pavel Shumyatsky

In the first part of this article we discuss the relative cases of Quillen-Suslin's local-global principle for the general quadratic (Bak's unitary) groups, and its applications for the (relative) stable and unstable $\mathrm{K}_1$-groups.…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Rabeya Basu , Kuntal Chakraborty

Regular algebraic $K$-theory for groups is a homology theory for discrete groups closely connected (but different from) group homology. It also gives a version of algebraic $K$-theory for rings by the simple functorial mapping assigning to…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Ulrich Haag

Generalized knot groups G_n(K) were introduced first by Wada and Kelly independently. The classical knot group is the first one G_1(K) in this series of finitely presented groups. For each natural number n, G_1(K) is a subgroup of G_n(K) so…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-13 Xiao-Song Lin , Sam Nelson

Commutative K-theory, a cohomology theory built from spaces of commuting matrices, has been explored in recent work of Adem, G\'{o}mez, Gritschacher, Lind, and Tillman. In this article, we use unstable methods to construct explicit…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Daniel A. Ramras , Bernardo Villarreal

Let $G$ be a finite group, let $x \in G$, and let $p$ be a prime. We prove that the commutator $[x,g]$ is a $p$-element for every $g \in G$ if and only if $x$ is central modulo $\mathbf{O}_p(G)$, where $\mathbf{O}_p(G)$ denotes the largest…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Hung P. Tong-Viet

For a commutative ring $A$ we consider a related graph, $\Gamma(A)$, whose vertices are the unimodular rows of length $2$ up to multiplication by units. We prove that $\Gamma(A)$ is path-connected if and only if $A$ is a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Kevin Hutchinson