English

Orders of commutators and Products of conjugacy classes in finite groups

Group Theory 2026-03-10 v3 Representation Theory

Abstract

Let GG be a finite group, let xGx \in G, and let pp be a prime. We prove that the commutator [x,g][x,g] is a pp-element for every gGg \in G if and only if xx is central modulo Op(G)\mathbf{O}_p(G), where Op(G)\mathbf{O}_p(G) denotes the largest normal pp-subgroup of GG. This result provides a common generalization of certain variants of both the Baer--Suzuki theorem and Glauberman's Zp\mathbf{Z}_p^*-theorem. As an application, we show that if KK is a conjugacy class of GG such that K1K=1DD1K^{-1}K = 1 \cup D \cup D^{-1} for some conjugacy class DD of GG, then the subgroup generated by KK is solvable.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.10882,
  title  = {Orders of commutators and Products of conjugacy classes in finite groups},
  author = {Hung P. Tong-Viet},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.10882},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

13 pages