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Discrete symmetry violation in the weak interaction is central to the Standard Model of particle physics, however the origin of these violations is not well understood. Nor are we able to provide a satisfactory explanation of the Universal…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-09-02 Adrian Bevan

Recent experimental observations of CP asymmetry in B0 -> psi K0 constitute the first significant signal of CP violation outside the neutral kaon system; thus they represent an important milestone to test the CKM paradigm. We, therefore,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 David Atwood , Amarjit Soni

$B$ flavor tagging will be extensively studied at the asymmetric $B$ factories due to its importance in CP asymmetry measurements. The primary tagging modes are the semileptonic decays of the $b$ (lepton tag), or the hadronic $b \to c (\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Yuval Grossman , Jose R. Pelaez , Mihir P. Worah

CPT invariance is one of the most fundamental symmetries in nature and it plays a major role in the formulation of Quantum Field Theory. Although no definitive signal of CPT violation has been observed so far, there are many reasons to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Rudra Majhi , Dinesh Kumar Singha , K. N. Deepthi , Rukmani Mohanta

Measurements of CP--violating observables in neutrino oscillation experiments have been studied in the literature as a way to determine the CP--violating phase in the mixing matrix for leptons. Here we show that such observables also probe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Y. Grossman , A. Gusso , Y. Nir

We report some general phenomenological results concerning CP and CPT violations in joint decays of entangled pseudoscalar neutral mesons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Yu Shi

In this paper we present prospects for using the J-PET detector to search for discrete symmetries violations in a purely leptonic system of the positronium atom. We discuss tests of CP and CPT symmetries by means of ortho-positronium decays…

We present a general model-independent formalism of measuring CP and CPT violating parameters through time-ordered integrated rates of correlated decays of $C=\pm 1$ entangled states of neutral pseudoscalar mesons. We give the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhijie Huang , Yu Shi

In the presence of quantum gravity fluctuations (space-time foam), the CPT operator may be ill-defined. Its perturbative treatment leads to a modification of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlation of the neutral meson system by adding an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Jose Bernabeu , Francisco J. Botella , Nick E. Mavromatos , Miguel Nebot

Recent precise measurements of CP violation parameters in kaon decays at the NA48 experiment: indirect CPV parameter $|\eta_{+-}|$, and charge asymmetries in $K^\pm\to3\pi$ decays, are presented.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-12-31 Evgueni Goudzovski

We present an analysis of CPT violation in $B\to J/\psi K$ decays. A method of kaon regeneration is proposed to increase the $K_{S(L)}$ interference effects. With the time evolution of both neutral B and K mesons, we show that it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Zhengtao Wei

Motivated by the recent experimental announcements for direct measurements of time-reversal non-invariance in the neutral kaon system, we make a comparative discussion of the CPLEAR and KTeV measurements. The most suitable way to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Alvarez-Gaume , C. Kounnas , S. Lola , P. Pavlopoulos

Several new proton-proton parity violation experiments are presently either being performed or are being prepared for execution in the near future. Similarly, a new measurement of the parity-violating gamma-ray asymmetry in polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Willem T. H. van Oers

Rare kaon decays are an important testing ground of the electroweak flavor theory: They can provide new signals of CP-violating phenomena. The interplay of long-distance QCD effects in strangeness-changing transitions can be analyzed with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Gabbiani

In this talk, a brief summary is given of the possibility of using neutral-kaon oscillations to bound CPT- and Lorentz-breaking parameters in an extension of the minimal standard model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

Three European experiments are engaged at present in the study of CP violation in the kaon system. In particular, NA48/1 and KLOE are concerned with the K-short decaying into three pions, while NA48/2 and KLOE study the charged kaon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Juliet Lee-Franzini

Small CPT-violating effects are admissible in several theories beyond the Standard Model of interactions. We analyse experimental data obtained with neutral flavoured meson mixing and place bounds on the scale of such phenomena. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-18 Wojciech Krzemien , Mateusz Kmiec , Adam Szabelski , Wojciech Wislicki

Owing to the strong suppression of flavour-changing neutral-current transitions in the Standard Model, rare kaon decays constitute a superb tool to constrain hypothetical new-physics interactions. At the same time, they provide many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-31 Antonio Pich

Classical-mechanical oscillating systems are analyzed to model CP violating neutral kaon oscillations. Through the identification of the key features of the quantum effective hamiltonian we search for similarities in the characteristic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Agnes Roberts

The issue of testing CPT invariance at a $B$ factory is considered. We present asymmetries that permit a clean extraction of quantities parametrizing direct and indirect CPT violation, using information from $\Upsilon(4S)$ decay via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Don Colladay , Alan Kostelecky
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