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In the present work we analyze the influence of the charge-ordering on the magnetocaloric effect of Pr$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$MnO$_3$ manganites. The results for the samples with $x<$0.30 present the usual ferromagnetic behavior, peaking at the Curie…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Reis , V. S. Amaral , J. P. Araujo , P. B. Tavares , A. M. Gomes , I. S. Oliveira

The effect of Ge substitution on the magnetization, heat capacity, magnetocaloric effect and magnetoresistance of GdMn2Si2-xGex (x=0, 1, and 2) compounds has been studied. The magnetic transition associated with the Gd ordering is found to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Pramod Kumar , Niraj K. Singh , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam , S. K. Malik

The perovskite antiferromagnetic ($T_{\rm N}$ $\sim$ 220 K) insulator EuNiO$_3$ undergoes at ambient pressure a metal-to-insulator transition at $T_{\rm MI}$ = 460 K which is associated with a simultaneous orthorhombic-to-monoclinic…

We present a comprehensive study of the temperature- and magnetic-field-dependent magnetization, specific heat, and local crystal structure across the first-order ferromagnetic-paramagnetic transition in Eu$_2$In. Anomalies in the…

We report high-resolution dilatometry on high-quality single crystals of NiTiO3 grown by means of the optical floating-zone technique. The anisotropic magnetic phase diagram is constructed from thermal expansion and magnetostriction studies…

The stoichiometric antiferromagnetic insulator EuTiO$_3$ is proximate to a ferroelectric phase. Whereas cation substitution has been used as a tuning parameter to introduce charge carriers and manipulate the magnetism, the effects of…

In divalent Eu systems, the 4f local moment has a pure spin state J=S=7/2. Although the absence of orbital moment precludes crystal electric field effects, we report a sizeable magnetic anisotropy in single crystals of EuRh2Si2. We observed…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-23 Silvia Seiro , Christoph Geibel

We have investigated the magnetic properties of Bi0.5Ca0.5MnO3 under ultrahigh magnetic fields by magnetization measurements. This compound shows the metamagnetic transition which indicates the magnetic field induced charge order melting at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-30 Y. Ishii , A. Ikeda , M. Tokunaga , K. Kindo , A. Matsuo , Y. H. Matsuda

Artificial multiferroics consist of two types of ferroic materials, typically a ferroelectric and ferromagnet, often coupled interfacially by magnetostriction induced by the lattice elongations in the ferroelectric. In BaTiO3 the magnitude…

Magnetic response of uranium dioxide (UO2) has been investigated through temperature and magnetic field dependent dc magnetization measurements. UO2 is a paramagnet at room temperature. The magnetic susceptibility, however, deviates from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-26 Sudip Pal , L. S. Sharath Chandra , M. K. Chattopadhyay , S. B. Roy

The magnetization of single crystal SrRuO3 is studied as a function of temperature along different crystallographic directions. The magnetocrystalline anisotropy and behavior near the critical transition temperature are analyzed in detail.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-30 G. Jeffrey Snyder

Considering certain interesting features in the previously reported 166Er Moessbauer effect and neutron diffraction data on the polycrystalline form of ErPd2Si2 crystallizing in ThCr2Si2-type tetragonal structure, we have carried out…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 E. V. Sampathkumaran , Niharika Mohapatra , Kartik K Iyer , C. D. Cao , W. Loeser , G. Behr

High cooling power of magnetocaloric refrigeration can be achieved only at large amounts of heat, which can be transferred in one cycle from cold end to hot end at quasi-isothermal conditions. The simple experimental method for direct…

We synthesized the ferromagnetic EuAgP semiconductor and conducted a comprehensive study of its crystalline, magnetic, heat capacity, band gap, and magnetoresistance properties. Our investigation utilized a combination of X-ray diffraction,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-04 Qian Zhao , Kaitong Sun , Si Wu , Hai-Feng Li

The magnetic susceptibility and isothermal magnetization for GdF3 were measured, and the isothermal entropy change was evaluated up to 9 T. Combining the large isotropic spin of Gd3+, the dense structure and the weak ferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-20 Yan-Cong Chen , Jun-Liang Liu , Ming-Liang Tong

We report on the increase in the spin reorientation temperature in HoFe0.5Cr0.5O3 compound by isovalent substitution Cr3+ at the Fe-site and the magnetocapacitance in the HoFeO3 compound. Spin reorientation transition is evident around 50 K…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 Ganesh Kotnana , S. Narayana Jammalamadaka

Magnetism of Cu$_2$(OH)$_3$Br single crystals based on a triangular lattice is studied by means of magnetic susceptibility, pulsed-field magnetization, and specific heat measurements. There are two inequivalent Cu$^{2+}$ sites in an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Z Y Zhao , H L Che , R Chen , J F Wang , X F Sun , Z Z He

The criticality-enhanced magnetocaloric effect (MCE) near a field-induced quantum critical point (QCP) in the spin systems constitutes a very promising and highly tunable alternative to conventional adiabatic demagnetization refrigeration.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-12 Tao Liu , Xin-Yang Liu , Yuan Gao , Hai Jin , Jun He , Xian-Lei Sheng , Wentao Jin , Ziyu Chen , Wei Li

Magnetocaloric materials are typically limited by a trade-off between magnetic entropy and field responsiveness. Here we show that magnetic polarons provide an intermediate regime that mitigates this constraint and enables an exceptional…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-22 Joshua Ancheta , Caeli Benyacko , Fanghao Zhang , Stephen D. Wilson , Bolin Liao

Good quality and fine grain Bi6Fe2Ti3O18 magnetic ferroelectric films with single-phase layered perovskite structure have been successfully prepared via metal organic decomposition (MOD) method. Results of low-temperature magnetocapacitance…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lu , L. J. Qiao , X. Q. Ma , W. Y. Chu