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Recent experimental results have emphasized two aspects of Tb2Ti2O7 which have not been taken into account in previous attempts to construct theories of Tb2Ti2O7: the role of small levels of structural disorder, which appears to control the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 M. Ruminy , L. Bovo , E. Pomjakushina , M. K. Haas , U. Stuhr , A. Cervellino , R. J. Cava , M. Kenzelmann , T. Fennell

The ground state of the quantum spin ice candidate magnet Yb2Ti2O7 is known to be sensitive to weak disorder at the 1 percent level which occurs in single crystals grown from the melt. Powders produced by solid state synthesis tend to be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-09 J. Gaudet , K. A. Ross , E. Kermarrec , N. P. Butch , G. Ehlers , H. A. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin

Competing interactions in frustrated magnets can give rise to highly degenerate ground states from which correlated liquid-like states of matter often emerge. The scaling of this degeneracy influences the ultimate ground state, with…

We report an analysis of neutron diffraction from single crystals of the spin-liquid pyrochlore Tb2Ti2O7 under the application of magnetic fields along the crystallographic $[110]$ direction. Such a perturbation has been shown to destroy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-17 J. P. C. Ruff , B. D. Gaulin , K. C. Rule , J. S. Gardner

The recent discoveries of proximate quantum spin-liquid compounds and their potential application in quantum computing informs the search for new candidate materials for quantum spin-ice and spin-liquid physics. While the majority of such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-16 K. M. Taddei , L. Sanjeewa , J. W. Kolis , A. S. Sefat , C. de la Cruz , D. M. Pajerowski

Motivated by recent experimental and theoretical progress on the Er2Ti2O7 pyrochlore XY antiferromagnet, we study the problem of quantum order-by-disorder in pyrochlore XY systems. We consider the most general nearest-neighbor pseudo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-15 Anson W. C. Wong , Zhihao Hao , Michel J. P. Gingras

We report extensive muon spin rotation measurements on the lightly doped Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3O6+y compound, which allows us to disentangle the effect of disorder, controlled by random Ca2+ substitution, from that of mere doping. A 3D phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-14 S. Sanna , F. Coneri. A. Rigoldi , G. Concas , S. Giblin , R. De Renzi

At $T_N\simeq 305~\text{K}$ the layered insulator BaCoS$_2$ transitions to a columnar antiferromagnet that signals non-negligible magnetic frustration despite the relatively high $T_N$, all the more surprising given its quasi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-24 Benjamin Lenz , Michele Fabrizio , Michele Casula

The substitution of zinc for iron in YBaFe4O7 has allowed the oxide series YBaFe4-xZnxO7, with 0.40 < x < 1.50, belonging to the "114" structural family to be synthesized. These oxides crystallize in the hexagonal symmetry (P63mc), as…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-05 Tapati Sarkar , V. Pralong , V. Caignaert , B. Raveau

The effect of quantum and thermal fluctuations on the phase diagram of spin-2 BECs is examined. They are found to play an important role in the nematic part of the phase diagram, where a mean-field treatment of two-body interactions is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-23 Ari Turner , Ryan Barnett , Eugene Demler , Ashvin Vishwanath

Quantum fluctuations in frustrated systems can lead to the emergence of complex many-body phases. However, the role of quantum fluctuations in frustration-free lattices is less explored and could provide an interesting avenue for exploring…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-01 Zeki Zeybek , Peter Schmelcher , Rick Mukherjee

Pyrochlore magnets are a paradigmatic example of three-dimensional frustrated systems and provide an excellent platform for studying a variety of exotic many-body phenomena, including spin liquids, nematic phases, fragmentation, and order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-29 Niccolò Francini , Lukas Schmidt , Lukas Janssen , Daniel Lozano-Gómez

In the quest to realize a quantum spin liquid (QSL), magnetic long-range order is hardly welcome. Yet it can offer deep insights into a complex world of strong correlations and fluctuations. Much hope was placed in the cubic pyrochlore…

We report low temperature specific heat and muon spin relaxation/rotation ($\mu$SR) measurements on both polycrystalline and single crystal samples of the pyrochlore magnet Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$. This system is believed to possess a spin…

The Ising antiferromagnets on the triangular and on the pyrochlore lattices are two of the most iconic examples of magnetic frustration, paradigmatically illustrating many exotic properties such as emergent gauge fields, fractionalisation,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-02 Jonathan N. Hallén , Claudio Castelnovo , Roderich Moessner

The chromium spinels MgCr2O4 and ZnCr2O4 are prime examples of the highly frustrated pyrochlore lattice antiferromagnet. Experiment has carefully established that both materials, upon cooling, distort to lower symmetry and order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-28 Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Yasir Iqbal , Harald O. Jeschke

Geometrical frustration among interacting spins combined with strong quantum fluctuations destabilize long-range magnetic order in favour of more exotic states such as spin liquids. By following this guiding principle, a number of spin…

Dy2Ti2O7 is a geometrically frustrated magnetic material with a strongly correlated spin ice regime that extends from 1 K down to as low as 60 mK. The diffuse elastic neutron scattering intensities in the spin ice regime can be remarkably…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-08-02 Taras Yavors'kii , Tom Fennell , Michel J. P. Gingras , Steven T. Bramwell

The idea of magnetic monopoles in spin ice has enjoyed much success at intermediate temperatures, but at low temperatures a description in terms of monopole dynamics alone is insufficient. Recently, numerical simulations were used to argue…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 G. Sala , M. J. Gutmann , D. Prabhakaran , D. Pomaranski , C. Mitchelitis , J. B. Kycia , D. G. Porter , C. Castelnovo , J. P. Goff

Muon spin rotation and relaxation experiments in the pyrochlore iridate Eu2Ir2O7 yield a well-defined muon spin precession frequency below the metal-insulator/antiferromagnetic transition temperature TM = 120 K, indicative of long-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Songrui Zhao. J. M. Mackie , D. E. MacLaughlin , O. O. Bernal , J. J. Ishikawa , Y. Ohta , S. Nakatsuji