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We have studied the Tb$_2$Sn$_2$O$_7$ frustrated magnet by neutron diffraction under isotropic pressure of 4.6 GPa, combined with uniaxial pressure of 0.3 GPa, in the temperature range 0.06 K$<$T$<$100 K. Magnetic order persists under…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 I. Mirebeau , I. Goncharenko , H. Cao , A. Forget

Effect of structural disorder is investigated for an $XY$ pyrochlore antiferromagnet with continuous degeneracy of classical ground states. Two types of disorder, vacancies and weakly fluctuating exchange bonds, lift degeneracy selecting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-26 V. S. Maryasin , M. E. Zhitomirsky

The pyrochlore iridates R2Ir2O7 have emerged as a unique playground for exploring exotic quantum phenomena arising from the intricate interplay of strong spin-orbit coupling, electron correlations, and geometric frustration. While bulk…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-27 Xiaoran Liu , Michael Terilli , Ana-Marija Nedic , Jiandong Guo , Jak Chakhalian

Using muon-spin-relaxation measurements we show that the pyrochlore compound Gd2Ti2O7, in its magnetically orderered phase below ~ 1 K, displays persistent spin dynamics down to temperatures as low as 20 mK. The characteristics of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yaouanc , P. Dalmas de Reotier , V. Glazkov , C. Marin , P. Bonville , J. A. Hodges , P. C. M. Gubbens , S. Sakarya , C. Baines

The heavy-fermion compound URu2Si2 exhibits a hidden-order phase below the temperature, ~ 17.5 K. In spite of intense research for past three decades, no consensus on the order parameter exists and the nature has posed a long-standing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-06 Yi Liu , Wen Zhang , Xiaoying Wang , Donghua Xie , Xinchun Lai

Motivated by recent neutron scattering experiments, we derive and study an effective "pseudo-dipolar" spin-1/2 model for the XY pyrochlore antiferromagnet Er2Ti2O7. While a bond-dependent in-plane exchange anisotropy removes any continuous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-17 M. E. Zhitomirsky , M. V. Gvozdikova , P. C. W. Holdsworth , R. Moessner

Machine learning algorithms thrive on large data sets of good quality. Here we show that they can also excel in a typical research setting with little data of limited quality, through an interplay of insights coming from machine, and human…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-18 Nicolas Sadoune , Ke Liu , Han Yan , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Nic Shannon , Lode Pollet

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the anisotropic pyrochlore phase diagram. Inelastic field-dependent neutron scattering on Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ shows intrinsic broadening and a flat low-energy magnon mode which is partially…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-20 Shang-Shun Zhang , Anish Bhardwaj , S. M. Koohpayeh , D. M. Pajerowski , Jeffrey G. Rau , Hitesh J. Changlani , Allen Scheie

One of the most interesting phenomena in the soft-matter realm consists in the spontaneous formation of super-molecular structures (microphases) in condition of thermodynamic equilibrium. A simple mechanism responsible for this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Imperio , D. Pini , L. Reatto

Tb2Ti2O7 is a pyrochlore antiferromagnet that has dynamical spins and only short-range correlations even at 50 mK; the lowest temperature explored so far, which is much smaller than the scale set by the Curie-Weiss temperature T_{CW}~14 K.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-12-16 Hamid R. Molavian , Paul A. McClarty , Michel J. P. Gingras

This Topical Review describes the multitude of unconventional behaviors in the hidden order, heavy fermion, antiferromagnetic and superconducting phases of the intermetallic compound URu$_2$Si$_2$ when tuned with pressure, magnetic field,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-20 J. A. Mydosh , P. M. Oppeneer , P. S. Riseborough

Pyrochlore magnets are candidates for spin-ice behavior. We present theoretical simulations of relevance for the pyrochlore family R2Ti2O7 (R= rare earth) supported by magnetothermal measurements on selected systems. By considering long…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Siddharthan , B. S. Shastry , A. P. Ramirez , A. Hayashi , R. J. Cava , S. Rosenkranz

Strong electronic interactions and spin orbit coupling can be conducive for realizing novel broken symmetry phases supporting quasiparticles with nontrivial band topology. 227 pyrochlore iridates provide a suitable material platform for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-22 Pallab Goswami , Bitan Roy , Sankar Das Sarma

We demonstrate the appearance of thermal order by disorder in Ising pyrochlores with staggered antiferromagnetic order frustrated by an applied magnetic field. We use a mean-field cluster variational method, a low-temperature expansion and…

The phenomenon of frustration, which gives rise to many fascinating phenomena, is conventionally associated with the topology of non-bipartite lattices, where nearest-neighbor (nn) interactions and global connectivity compete in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Kunes , W. E. Pickett

Frustrated magnetic systems with anisotropic exchange interactions have been recognized as key platforms for discovering exotic quantum states and quasiparticles. In this study, we report the pressure evolution of magnetic structures and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-24 Fumiya Hori , Hiroyasu Matsudaira , Shunsaku Kitagawa , Kenji Ishida , Hiroto Suzuki , Takahiro Onimaru

Magnetic frustration, the competition among exchange interactions, often leads to novel magnetic ground states with unique physical properties which can hinge on details of interactions that are otherwise difficult to observe. Such states…

Entropic forces in classical many-body systems, e.g. colloidal suspensions, can lead to the formation of new phases. Quantum fluctuations can have similar effects: spin fluctuations drive the superfluidity of Helium-3 and a similar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-23 Andrew G. Green , Gareth Conduit , Frank Kruger

Minimizing the energy of a many body system tends to favor order, but classical frustration and quantum fluctuations destabilize that order. The tension between these effects can produce exotic quantum states of matter. Quantum spin liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-17 Sandesh S. Kalantre , Johanna Nordlander , Margaret A. Anderson , Julia A. Mundy , David Goldhaber-Gordon

In two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnets, anisotropy is essential for the magnetic ordering as dictated by the Mermin-Wagner theorem. But when competing anisotropies are present, the phase transition becomes nontrivial. Here, utilizing highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-19 S. Y. Wang , Y. Wang , S. H. Yan , C. Wang , B. K. Xiang , K. Y. Liang , Q. S. He , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , S. J. Tian , H. C. Lei , W. Ji , Y. Qi , Y. H. Wang
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