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Related papers: Monotonicity of a Class of Integral Functionals

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We investigate conditions for logarithmic complete monotonicity of product ratios of gamma and q-gamma functions whose arguments are linear functions of the variable. We give necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of nonnegativity of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Christian Berg , Asena Cetinkaya , Dmitrii Karp

This paper systematically investigates the absolute monotonicity of two function families associated with the Gaussian hypergeometric function $F(a, b; c; x)$ (where $a,b,c\in\mathbb{R}_+$): $\mathcal{F}_p(x)=(1-x)^pF(a,b;c;x)$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Tiehong Zhao

A L\'evy process on $R^d$ with distribution $\mu$ at time 1 is denoted by $X^{(\mu)}=\{X_t^{(\mu)}\}$. If the improper stochastic integral $\int_0^{\infty-} f(s)dX_s^{(\mu)}$ of $f$ with respect to $X^{(\mu)}$ is definable, its distribution…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ken-iti Sato

In this paper, we study completete monotonicity properties of the function $f_{a,k}(x)=\psi^{(k)}(x+a) - \psi^{(k)}(x) - \frac{ak!}{x^{k+1}}$, where $a\in(0,1)$ and $k\in \mathbb{N}_0$. Specifically, we consider the cases for $k\in \{ 2n:…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Kwara Nantomah

In this paper we provide a different approach to the Alt-Caffarelli-Friedman monotonicity formula, reducing the problem to test the monotone increasing behavior of the mean value of a function involving the norm of the gradient. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Fausto Ferrari , Nicolò Forcillo

A Boolean $k$-monotone function defined over a finite poset domain ${\cal D}$ alternates between the values $0$ and $1$ at most $k$ times on any ascending chain in ${\cal D}$. Therefore, $k$-monotone functions are natural generalizations of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-09-15 Clément L. Canonne , Elena Grigorescu , Siyao Guo , Akash Kumar , Karl Wimmer

Problems in econometrics, insurance, reliability engineering, and statistics quite often rely on the assumption that certain functions are non-decreasing. To satisfy this requirement, researchers frequently model the underlying phenomena…

Applications · Statistics 2015-02-26 Danang Teguh Qoyyimi , Ricardas Zitikis

Associativity of a two-place function $T: [0,1]^2\rightarrow [0,1]$ defined by $T(x,y)=f^{(-1)}(F(f(x),f(y)))$ where $F:[0,\infty]^2\rightarrow[0,\infty]$ is an associative function, $f: [0,1]\rightarrow [0,\infty]$ is a monotone function…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Chen Meng , Yun-Mao Zhang , Xue-ping Wang

A real valued function $f$ defined on a real open interval $I$ is called $\Phi$-monotone if, for all $x,y\in I$ with $x\leq y$ it satisfies $$ f(x)\leq f(y)+\Phi(y-x), $$ where $\Phi:[0,\ell(I)[\,\to\mathbb{R}_+$ is a given nonnegative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Angshuman R. Goswami , Zsolt Páles

In this paper our aim is to deduce some complete monotonicity properties and functional inequalities for the Bickley function. The key tools in our proofs are the classical integral inequalities, like Chebyshev, H\"older-Rogers,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Árpád Baricz , Tibor K. Pogány

In the present paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are established for a function involving divided differences of the digamma and trigamma functions to be completely monotonic. Consequently, necessary and sufficient conditions are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo

We propose a notion of operator monotonicity for functions of several variables, which extends the well known notion of operator monotonicity for functions of only one variable. The notion is chosen such that a fundamental relationship…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Hansen

In this paper, we develop the notions of weak/directional monotonicity (developed by Sesma-Sara et al. in terms of the \emph{Kulisch-Miranker order}) and the notion of $ G $-monotonicity (introduced by Santiago et al. for $ [0,\!1]$) for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Ana Shirley Monteiro , Regivan Santiago , Martin Papco , Radko Mesiar , Humberto Bustince

We give several new characterizations of completely monotone functions and Bernstein functions via two approaches: the first one is driven algebraically via elementary preserving mappings and the second one is developed in terms of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Rafik Aguech , Wissem Jedidi

In some inferential statistical methods, such as tests and confidence intervals, it is important to describe the stochastic behavior of statistical functionals, aside from their large sample properties. We study such behavior in terms of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Tommaso Lando , Idir Arab , Paulo Eduardo Oliveira

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the P\'olya--Szeg\"o type inequality with variable exponent of summability.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-17 S. Bankevich , A. I. Nazarov

In this paper, we study some properties such as the monotonicity, logarithmically complete monotonicity, logarithmic convexity, and geometric convexity, of the combinations of gamma function and power function. The results we obtain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Peipei Du , Gendi Wang

In this paper we revisit the proof of the Alt-Caffarelli-Friedman monotonicity formula. Then, in the framework of the Heisenberg group, we discuss the existence of an analogous monotonicity formula introducing a necessary condition for its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Fausto Ferrari , Nicolò Forcillo

The authors establish the necessary and sufficient conditions under which certain combinations of Gaussian hypergeometric function and elementary function are monotone in the parameter, which generalize the recent results of generalized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Qi Bao , Miao-Kun Wang , AND Song-Liang Qiu

We introduce new classes of general monotone sequences and study their properties. For functions whose Fourier coefficients belong to these classes, we establish Hardy-Littlewood-type theorems.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Askhat Mukanov , Erlan Nursultanov