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Related papers: Monotonicity of a Class of Integral Functionals

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In the paper, the authors concisely survey and review some functions involving the gamma function and its various ratios, simply state their logarithmically complete monotonicity and related results, and find necessary and sufficient…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Feng Qi , Wen-Hui Li

We mainly establish a monotonicity property between some special Riemann sums of a convex function $f$ on $[a,b]$, which in particular yields that $\frac{b-a}{n+1}\sum_{i=0}^n f\left(a+i\frac{b-a}{n}\right)$ is decreasing while…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Jamal Rooin , Hossein Dehghan

The main aim of this paper is to study the functional inequality \begin{equation*} \int_{[0,1]}f\bigl((1-t)x+ty\bigr)d\mu(t)\geq 0, \qquad x,y\in I \mbox{ with } x<y, \end{equation*} for a continuous unknown function $f:I\to{\mathbb R}$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Zsolt Páles , Tomasz Szostok

We consider the extent to which we can learn from a completely randomized experiment whether all individuals have treatment effects that are weakly of the same sign, a condition we call monotonicity. From a classical sampling perspective,…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-01-13 Jiafeng Chen , Jonathan Roth , Jann Spiess

The purpose of this paper is to study various monotonicity conditions of the period function $T(c)$ (energy-dependent) for potential systems $\ddot x + g(x)=0$ with a center at the origin 0. We had before identified a family of new criteria…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-07 A. Raouf Chouikha

For a broad class of integral functionals defined on the space of $n$-dimensional convex bodies, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for monotonicity, and necessary conditions for the validity of a Brunn-Minkowski type…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Andrea Colesanti , Daniel Hug , Eugenia Saorín-Gómez

We prove some properties of completely monotonic functions and apply them to obtain results on gamma and $q$-gamma functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Peng Gao

In this article we investigate the property of complete monotonicity within a special family $\mathcal{F}_s$ of functions in $s$ variables involving logarithms. The main result of this work provides a linear isomorphism between…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Rourou Ma , Julian Weigert

We simplify the proof of some widely used theoretical theorems, extending their applicability, while correcting some erroneous results. We also generalize key results and present new results that contribute to the development of the theory.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 V. E. Sándor Szabó

This paper investigates the monotonicity of the period function associated with planar Hamiltonian systems of the form $H(x,y) = F(x) + G(y)$. We establish sufficient conditions ensuring the monotonicity of the period function corresponding…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-09 F. J. S. Nascimento

We prove a monotonicity formula for minimal or almost minimal sets for the Hausdorff measure $\cal{H}^d$, subject to a sliding boundary constraint where competitors for $E$ are obtained by deforming $E$ by a one-parameter family of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Guy David

The Donsker-Varadhan rate function for occupation-time fluctuations has been seen numerically to exhibit monotone return to stationary nonequilibrium [Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 010601 (2011)]. That rate function is related to dynamical activity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-07 Christian Maes , Karel Netocny , Bram Wynants

In this article, a necessary and sufficient condition and a necessary condition are established for a function involving the gamma function to be logarithmically completely monotonic on $(0,\infty)$. As applications of the necessary and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Senlin Guo , Feng Qi

In this paper, we prove logarithmically complete monotonicity properties of certain ratios of the $k$-gamma function. As a consequence, we deduce some inequalities involving the $k$-gamma and $k$-trigamma functions.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Kwara Nantomah , Li Yin

A real valued function $f$ defined on a real open interval $I$ is called $\Phi$-monotone if, for all $x,y\in I$ with $x\leq y$ it satisfies $$ f(x)\leq f(y)+\Phi(y-x), $$ where $\Phi:[0,\ell(I)[\,\to\mathbb{R}_+$ is a given nonnegative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Angshuman R. Goswami , Zsolt Páles

A monotone function interval is the set of monotone functions that lie pointwise between two fixed monotone functions. We characterize the set of extreme points of monotone function intervals and apply this to a number of economic settings.…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-04-16 Kai Hao Yang , Alexander K. Zentefis

In this paper, the algebra of the differences of two multiply monotone functions on $\mathbb{R}_+=(0,+\infty)$ is studied. A sufficient condition for the function $f_0\big(|x|_{p,d}\big)$, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 R. M. Trigub

Motivated by existing results, we present some completely monotonic functions involving the polygamma functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Peng Gao

We present some completely monotonic functions involving the$q$-polygamma functions, our result generalizes some known results.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-22 Peng Gao

The note contains two remarks to the authors note (Mathematical Notes, Vol. 94, 2013, p. 154 -- 156; in Russian) which was also devoted to sufficient conditions of global operator monotonicity.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-22 A. R. Mirotin