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Complex oxides with $4d$ and $5d$ transition-metal ions recently emerged as a new paradigm in correlated electron physics, due to the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and electron interactions. For $4d$ and $5d$ ions, the spin-orbit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-19 Tomohiro Takayama , Jiri Chaloupka , Andrew Smerald , Giniyat Khaliullin , Hidenori Takagi

The 3$d$-5$d$ based double perovskites offer an ideal playground to study the interplay between electron correlation ($U$) and spin-orbit coupling (SOC) effect, showing exotic physics. The Sr$_2$FeIrO$_6$ is an interesting member in this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-23 K. C. Kharkwal , Roumita Roy , Harish Kumar , A. K. Bera , S. M. Yusuf , A. K. Shukla , Kranti Kumar , Sudipta Kanungo , A. K. Pramanik

Pyrochlore iridates A2Ir2O7 (A = rare earth elements, Y or Bi) hold great promise for realizing novel electronic and magnetic states owing to the interplay of spin-orbit coupling, electron correlation and geometrical frustration. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-04 W. C. Yang , W. K. Zhu , H. D. Zhou , L. Ling , E. S. Choi , M. Lee , Y. Losovyj , Chi-Ken Lu , S. X. Zhang

Muon spin rotation and relaxation experiments in the pyrochlore iridate Eu2Ir2O7 yield a well-defined muon spin precession frequency below the metal-insulator/antiferromagnetic transition temperature TM = 120 K, indicative of long-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Songrui Zhao. J. M. Mackie , D. E. MacLaughlin , O. O. Bernal , J. J. Ishikawa , Y. Ohta , S. Nakatsuji

Perovskite iridates of 6H hexagonal structure present a plethora of possibilities in terms of the variety of ground states resulting from a competition between spin-orbit coupling (SOC), hopping, noncubic crystal field ($\Delta_{CFE}^{NC}$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-15 Md Salman Khan , Abhisek Bandyopadhyay , Abhishek Nag , Vinod Kumar , A. V. Mahajan , Sugata Ray

The semi-metallic behavior of the perovskite iridate SrIrO3 shifts the end-member of the strongly spin-orbit (SO) coupled Ruddlesden-Popper series Srn+1IrnO3n+1 away from the Mott insulating regime and the half-filled pseudospin Jeff=1/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-06 Dirk Fuchs , Arun Kumar Jaiswal , Fabrice Wilhelm , Di Wang , Andre Rogalev , Matthieu Le Tacon

Here we report on the low-energy excitations within the paramagnetic spin-orbit insulator Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$F$_2$ studied via resonant inelastic X-ray scattering, \textit{ab initio} quantum chemical calculations, and model-Hamiltonian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-26 Zach Porter , Paul M. Sarte , Thorben Petersen , Mary H. Upton , Liviu Hozoi , Stephen D. Wilson

We report a systematical structural, transport and magnetic study of Ca or Ba doped Sr2IrO4single crystals. Isoelectronically substituting Ca2+ (up to 15%) or Ba2+ (up to 4%) ion for the Sr2+ ion provides no additional charge carriers but…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-04 H. D. Zhao , J. Terzic , H. Zheng , Y. F. Ni , Y. Zhang , Feng Ye , P. Schlottmann , G. Cao

Investigation of elementary excitations has advanced our understanding of many-body physics governing most physical properties of matter. Recently spin-orbit excitons have drawn much attention, whose condensates near phase transitions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-24 A. Nag , S. Bhowal , M. Moretti Sala , A. Efimenko , I. Dasgupta , S. Ray

Ir-based materials have drawn much attention due to the observation of insulating phase believed to be driven by spin-orbit coupling while Ir 5$d$ states are expected to be weakly correlated due to their large orbital extensions. IrO$_2$, a…

In 5d transition metal oxides such as the iridates, novel properties arise from the interplay of electron correlations and spin-orbit interactions. We investigate the electronic structure of the pyrochlore iridates, (such as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Xiangang Wan , Ari Turner , Ashvin Vishwanath , Sergey Y. Savrasov

Sr2IrO4 is a magnetic insulator assisted by strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) whereas the Sr2RuO4 is a p-wave superconductor. The contrasting ground states have been shown to result from the critical role of the strong SOC in the iridate.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-26 S. J. Yuan , S. Aswartham , J. Terzic , H. Zheng , H. D. Zhao , P. Schlottmann , G. Cao

We have investigated the temperature evolution of magnetism and its interrelation with structural parameters in perovskite-based layered compound Sr$_2$IrO$_4$, which is believed to be a $J_{eff}$ = 1/2 Mott insulator. The structural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-15 Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , R. Rawat , A. Banerjee , A. K. Pramanik

We report electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy results on the double perovskite Ba$_2$YIrO$_6$. On general grounds, this material is expected to be nonmagnetic due to the strong coupling of the spin and orbital momenta of Ir$^{5+}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-12 S. Fuchs , T. Dey , G. Aslan-Cansever , A. Maljuk , S. Wurmehl , B. Büchner , V. Kataev

We report a resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) investigation of ultra-thin epitaxial films of Ba$_2$IrO$_4$, and compare their low energy magnetic and spin-orbit excitations to those of their sister compound Sr$_2$IrO$_4$. Due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-25 J. P. Clancy , H. Gretarsson , A. Lupascu , J. A. Sears , Z. Nie , M. H. Upton , Jungho Kim , Z. Islam , M. Uchida , D. G. Schlom , K. M. Shen , Young-June Kim

We used single-crystal x-ray and neutron diffraction to investigate the crystal and magnetic structures of trigonal lattice iridate Ca2Sr2IrO6. The crystal structure is determined to be $R\bar3$ with two distinct Ir sites. The system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-14 Jieming Sheng , Feng Ye , Christina Hoffmann , Valentino R. Cooper , Satoshi Okamoto , Jasminka Terzic , Hao Zheng , Hengdi Zhao , G. Cao

The mixing of orbital and spin character in the wave functions of the $5d$ iridates has led to predictions of strong couplings among their lattice, electronic and magnetic degrees of freedom. As well as realizing a novel spin-orbit assisted…

We have investigated the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of the pyrochlore iridates Eu2Ir2O7 and Pr2Ir2O7 using a combination of resonant elastic x-ray scattering, x-ray powder diffraction, and resonant inelastic x-ray…

We discuss the notions of spin-orbital polarization and ordering in paramagnetic materials, and address their consequences in transition metal oxides. Extending the combined density functional and dynamical mean field theory scheme to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-16 Cyril Martins , Markus Aichhorn , Loig Vaugier , Silke Biermann

For iridates with large spatially extended 5d orbitals, it may be anticipated that distant neighbor interactions would play a crucial role in their ground state properties. From this perspective, we investigate the magnetic structure of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-04 Vijeta Singh , J. J. Pulikkotil
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