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Related papers: Tree level Leptogenesis from Kalb-Ramond Torsion B…

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We study the scenario of baryogenesis through leptogenesis in higher-dimensional theories, in which the scale of quantum gravity is many orders of magnitude smaller than the usual Planck mass. The minimal realization of these theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Apostolos Pilaftsis

We analyse phenomenological signatures of Kalb-Ramond-like particles, described by an antisymmetric rank-2 tensor, when coupled to fermionic matter. The latter is modelled by a tensor current coupled directly to the Kalb-Ramond field or by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-13 P. C. Malta , J. P. S. Melo , C. A. D. Zarro

Using the closed-time-path formalism we quantify gradient corrections to the kinetic equations for leptogenesis, that are neglected in the standard Boltzmann approach. In particular we show that an additional CP-violating source term…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-01 M. Garny , A. Hohenegger , A. Kartavtsev

We study a scenario allowing a solution of the strong charge parity problem via the Peccei-Quinn mechanism, implemented in gravity with torsion. In this framework there appears a torsion-related pseudoscalar field known as Kalb-Ramond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-14 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , Cristobal Corral , Sergey Kovalenko , Ivan Schmidt , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

Possible classical solutions for electromagnetic monopoles induced by gravitational (global) monopoles in the presence of torsion are found. Such solutions rely on a non-zero (Kalb-Ramond) torsion strength, which may characterise low energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

In a previous work, a mechanism was presented by which baryon asymmetry can be generated during inflation from elliptically polarized gravitons. Nonetheless, the mechanism only generated a realistic baryon asymmetry under special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephon H. S. Alexander , S. James Gates

Leptogenesis is arguably the best motivated theory of baryogenesis given the discovery of finite neutrino masses, yet its experimental test is elusive given its high energy scale. We discuss gravitational waves (GWs) produced via graviton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-23 Hitoshi Murayama , Bea Noether , Jan Schütte-Engel

The Kalb-Ramond action for an interacting string is generalized to the case of a high-dimensional object (p-brane). The interaction is found to be mediated by a gauge boson of a completely antisymmetric tensor of rank $p+1$.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 Motowo Yamanobe , Sumio Ishikawa , Yasuhiro Iwama , Tadashi Miyazaki , Kazuyoshi Yamamoto , Ritsu Yoshida

The masses and mixing of the light left-handed neutrinos can be related to those of the heavy right-handed neutrinos in left-right symmetric theories. Properties of the light neutrinos are measured in terrestrial experiments and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. S. Joshipura , E. A. Paschos , W. Rodejohann

We study and discuss some of the consequences of the inclusion of torsion in 3D Einstein-Chern-Simons gravity. Torsion may trigger the excitation of non-physical modes in the spectrum. Higher-derivative terms are then added up and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. L. Boldo , L. M. de Moraes , J. A. Helayel-Neto

The energy levels of the left and the right handed neutrinos is split in the background of gravitational waves generated during inflation which in presence of lepton number violating interactions gives rise to a net lepton asymmetry at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Subhendra Mohanty , A. R. Prasanna , G. Lambiase

A popular class of theories attributes the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe to CP-violating decays of super-heavy BSM particles in the Early Universe. Recently, we discovered a new source of leptogenesis in these models, namely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 J. I. McDonald , G. M. Shore

Inspired by the duality between gravity and defects in crystals, we study lattice field theory with torsion. The torsion is realized by a line defect of a lattice, namely a dislocation. As the first application, we perform the numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-30 Shota Imaki , Arata Yamamoto

We show that an inhomogeneous cosmological lepton number may have produced turbulence in the primordial plasma when neutrinos entered (almost) free-streaming regime. This effect may be responsible for the origin of cosmic magnetic fields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. D. Dolgov , D. Grasso

We point out that the so-called ``soft leptogenesis'' can occur at TeV scale if the $B$ term is generated through radiative corrections which involve two-loop diagrams with the gaugino exchange. This mechasnism requires the non-trivial CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Eung Jin Chun

Leptogenesis can successfully explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry via out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos in the early Universe. In this article, we focus on non-resonant thermal leptogenesis and the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-06 K. Moffat , S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov , H. Schulz , J. Turner

Conformal invariance for bosonic strings in time-dependent backgrounds of graviton, dilaton and Kalb-Ramond field is obtained by imposing Weyl-beta functions to be homogeneous in time, to all orders in $\alpha^{'}$. This construction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dylan Tanner

We investigate the scenario of resonant thermal leptogenesis, in which the leptonic asymmetries are generated through renormalization group corrections induced at the leptogenesis scale. In the framework of the standard model extended by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. C. Branco , R. Gonzalez Felipe , F. R. Joaquim , B. M. Nobre

Many effective field theories describing gravity cannot arise from an underlying theory based on Riemann geometry or its extensions to include torsion and nonmetricity but may instead emerge from another geometry or may have a nongeometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-25 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li

In this paper it is investigated whether torsion, which arises naturally in most theories of quantum gravity, has observable implications for the Big Bang nucleosynthesis. Torsion can lead to spin flips amongst neutrinos thus turning them…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Brüggen