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We consider a geometric approach to field theory in which torsion is present beside gravity and also electrodynamics for the matter field equations, and we develop the consequences of the torsion-spin coupling for the spinor fields; we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-04 Luca Fabbri

We propose that a gravitational wave can be generated during leptogenesis in the early Universe which occurs when a heavy right handed neutrino decays out of equilibrium. Such a gravitational wave, as remnant of leptogenesis, is shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-04 Arghyajit Datta , Arunansu Sil

We introduce a CP violating coupling between the Ricci curvature and the heavy right handed neutrinos. This splits the Majorana masses of the left and the right handed heavy neutrinos. When the heavy neutrinos decay, their decay rates are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Gaetano Lambiase , Subhendra Mohanty

We compute the gravitational leptogenesis generated from the parity-violating gravitational waves sourced by an abelian gauge field coupled to a pseudo-scalar inflation. We show that, once the CMB bound on the tensor-to-scalar ratio is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Alexandros Papageorgiou , Marco Peloso

A mechanism of generating the metric is proposed, where the Kalb-Ramond symmetry existing in the topological BF theory is broken through the condensation of the string fields which are so introduced as to couple with the anti-symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Miyuki KATSUKI , Hiroto KUBOTANI , Shin'ichi NOJIRI , Akio SUGAMOTO

We study the effect on leptogenesis due to $B-L$ cosmic strings of a $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Standard Model. The disappearance of closed loops of $B-L$ cosmic strings can produce heavy right handed neutrinos, $N_R$'s, whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Narendra Sahu , Pijushpani Bhattacharjee , Urjit A Yajnik

Thermal leptogenesis explains the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe in terms of neutrino masses, consistent with neutrino oscillation experiments. We present a full quantum mechanical calculation of the generated lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 A. Anisimov , W. Buchmuller , M. Drewes , S. Mendizabal

In order to address the baryon asymmetry in the Universe one needs to understand the origin of baryon (B) and lepton (L) number violation. In this article, we discuss the mechanism of baryogenesis via leptogenesis to explain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-10 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui , Alexis D. Plascencia

We propose a baryogenenesis mechanism that uses a rotating condensate of a Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking field and the dimension-five operator that gives Majorana neutrino masses. The rotation induces charge asymmetries for the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-25 Raymond T. Co , Nicolas Fernandez , Akshay Ghalsasi , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

A new scenario for baryogenesis is described. The basic idea is that theories beyond the standard model which contain a ${\rm U}(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, where $B$ and $L$ are respectively baryon and lepton numbers, predict the existence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jeannerot

Thermal leptogenesis explains the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe in terms of neutrino masses, consistent with neutrino oscillation experiments. We present a full quantum mechanical calculation of the generated lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-04 A. Anisimov , W. Buchmuller , M. Drewes , S. Mendizabal

Rotation angle of the plane of polarization of the distant galactic radio waves has been estimated in a string inspired axion-dilaton background. It is found that the axion,dual to the field strength of the second rank antisymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Debaprasad Maity , Soumitra SenGupta , Sourav Sur

We investigate the role of the torsion field at the quantum level in the affine-metric theory of gravity. One-loop counterterms are calculated in the theory with terms quadratic in the torsion field.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Yu. Kalmykov , P. I. Pronin

We investigate non-resonant thermal leptogenesis in the context of the $SU(5) \times \mathcal{T}_{13}$ "asymmetric texture", where both Dirac and Majorana ${CP}$ violation arise from a single phase in the tribimaximal seesaw mixing matrix.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 Moinul Hossain Rahat

We consider a string-inspired torsion-dilaton-gravity action in a Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario and show that, in an effective four-dimensional theory on the visible brane, the rank-2 antisymmetric Kalb-Ramond field (source of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Somasri Sen , Soumitra SenGupta

The origin of matter-antimatter asymmetry is one of the most important outstanding problems at the interface of particle physics and cosmology. Gravitational leptogenesis (baryogenesis) provides a possible mechanism through explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 J. I. McDonald , Graham M. Shore

We demonstrate that novel types of gravitational wave signatures arise in theories with new gauge symmetries broken at high energy scales. For concreteness, we focus on models with gauged baryon number and lepton number, in which neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-09 Jessica Bosch , Zoraida Delgado , Bartosz Fornal , Alejandra Leon

For standard leptogenesis from the decay of singlet right-handed neutrinos, we derive source terms for the lepton asymmetry that are present in a finite density background but absent in the vacuum. These arise from cuts through the vertex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-02 Bjorn Garbrecht

In the present paper, we explore the possible effects of a second rank antisymmetric tensor field, known as Kalb-Ramond (KR) field, on cosmological particle production as well as on quantum entanglement for a massive scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 Tanmoy Paul , Narayan Banerjee

Leptogenesis is an elegant way to explain the baryon asymmetry of the Universe in connection to the neutrino mass and mixing. Although leptogenesis from the decay of a heavy Majorana neutrino has been the minimal set up, it is also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-08 Simran Arora , Devabrat Mahanta