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The study of synchronization among genetic oscillators is essential for the understanding of the rhythmic phenomena of living organisms at both molecular and cellular levels. Genetic networks are intrinsically noisy due to natural random…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Chunguang Li , Luonan Chen , Kazuyuki Aihara

Shared upstream dynamical processes are frequently the source of common inputs in various physical and biological systems. However, due to finite signal transmission speeds and differences in the distance to the source, time shifts between…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-10 Ehsan Bolhasani , Yousef Azizi , Alireza Valizadeh , Matjaz Perc

We examine microscopic mechanisms for coupling stochastic oscillators so that they display similar and correlated temporal variations. Unlike oscillatory motion in deterministic dynamical systems, complete synchronization of stochastic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-09-29 Amitabha Nandi , G. Santhosh , R. K. Brojen Singh , Ram Ramaswamy

Gene expression is a noisy process and several mechanisms, both transcriptional and posttranscriptional, can stabilize protein levels in cells. Much work has focused on the role of miRNAs, showing in particular that miRNA-mediated…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-09 Araks Martirosyan , Andrea De Martino , Andrea Pagnani , Enzo Marinari

Genetic oscillators, such as circadian clocks, are constantly perturbed by molecular noise arising from the small number of molecules involved in gene regulation. One of the strongest sources of stochasticity is the binary noise that arises…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 Sargis Karapetyan , Nicolas E. Buchler

Genetic oscillators are present in the cells of many organisms and control several biological processes. The common feature of such oscillators is the presence of a protein which represses the transcription of its own gene. Recently, it has…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-07 Nahuel Almeira , Sebastian Risau Gusman

Networks of coupled dynamical systems provide a powerful way to model systems with enormously complex dynamics, such as the human brain. Control of synchronization in such networked systems has far reaching applications in many domains,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-03-21 Julien Gout , Markus Quade , Kamran Shafi , Robert K. Niven , Markus Abel

A wealth of new research has highlighted the critical roles of small RNAs (sRNAs) in diverse processes such as quorum sensing and cellular responses to stress. The pathways controlling these processes often have a central motif comprising…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-27 Charles Baker , Tao Jia , Rahul V. Kulkarni

Synchronization phenomena are pervasive in biology. In neuronal networks, the mechanisms of synchronization have been extensively studied from both physiological and computational viewpoints. The functional role of synchronization has also…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-06-18 Nicolas Tabareau , Jean-Jacques Slotine , Quang-Cuong Pham

For a class of coupled limit cycle oscillators, we give a condition on a linear coupling operator that is necessary and sufficient for exponential stability of the synchronous solution. We show that with certain modifications our method of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2010-02-24 Georgi S. Medvedev

A wide range of organisms use circadian clocks to keep internal sense of daily time and regulate their behavior accordingly. Most of these clocks use intracellular genetic networks based on positive and negative regulatory elements. The…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jose M. G. Vilar , Hao Yuan Kueh , Naama Barkai , Stanislas Leibler

We introduce a stochastic model of coupled genetic oscillators in which chains of chemical events involved in gene regulation and expression are represented as sequences of Poisson processes. We characterize steady states by their…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 David J. Jörg , Luis G. Morelli , Frank Jülicher

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) critically modulate stem cell properties like pluripotency, but the fundamental mechanism remains largely unknown. This study systematically analyzes multiple-omics data and builds a systems physical network including…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-14 Anyou Wang

Cluster synchronization is of great importance for the normal functioning of numerous technological and natural systems. Deviations from normal cluster synchronization patterns are closely associated with various malfunctions, such as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-23 Yuzhen Qin , Alberto Maria Nobili , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti

Cluster synchronization is of paramount importance for the normal functioning of numerous technological and natural systems. Deviations from normal cluster synchronization patterns are closely associated with various malfunctions, such as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Yuzhen Qin , Alberto Maria Nobili , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti

Synchronization processes in populations of identical networked oscillators are in the focus of intense studies in physical, biological, technological and social systems. Here we analyze the stability of the synchronization of a network of…

Biological oscillators coordinate individual cellular components so that they function coherently and collectively. They are typically composed of multiple feedback loops, and period mismatch is unavoidable in biological implementations. We…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-05-06 Yoshihiko Hasegawa , Masanori Arita

Ring oscillators are biochemical circuits consisting of a ring of interactions capable of sustained oscillations. The non-linear interactions between genes hinder the analytical insight into their function, usually requiring computational…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-19 Karen M. Page , Ruben Perez-Carrasco

We investigate synchronization effects in quantum self-sustained oscillators theoretically using the micromaser as a model system. We use the probability distribution for the relative phase as a tool for quantifying the emergence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 C. Davis-Tilley , A. D. Armour

For many natural and engineered systems, a central function or design goal is the synchronization of one or more rhythmic or oscillating processes to an external forcing signal, which may be periodic on a different time-scale from the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-01-10 Anatoly Zlotnik , Jr-Shin Li
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