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We report on Terahertz detection by inverted band structure HgTe-based Field Effect Transistor up to room temperature. At low temperature, we show that nonlinearities of the transistor channel allows for the observation of the quantum phase…

We study the spin-dependent transport properties of a spin valve based on a double quantum dot. Each quantum dot is assumed to be strongly coupled to its own ferromagnetic lead, while the coupling between the dots is relatively weak. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Patrycja Tulewicz , Kacper Wrzesniewski , Szabolcs Csonka , Ireneusz Weymann

We study a system consisting of a Luttinger liquid coupled to a quantum dot on the boundary. The Luttinger liquid is expressed in terms of fermions interacting via density-density coupling and the dot is modeled as an interacting resonant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-09 Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

We present an atomistic investigation of the influence of strain on the electronic properties of quantum dots (QD's) within the empirical $s p^{3} s^{*}$ tight-binding (ETB) model with interactions up to 2nd nearest neighbors and spin-orbit…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Santoprete , Belita Koiller , R. B. Capaz , P. Kratzer , Q. K. K. Liu , M. Scheffler

We have measured the differential resistance in a two-dimensional topological insulator (2DTI) in a HgTe quantum well, as a function of the applied dc current. The transport near the charge neutrality point is characterized by a pair of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 G. M. Gusev , Z. D. Kvon , A. D. Levin , E. B. Olshanetsky , O. E. Raichev , N. N. Mikhailovand , S. A. Dvoretsky

We present a symmetry-based calculation of the electronic structure of a compound semiconductor quantum dot (QD) in the sp^3s* tight-binding model including the spin-orbit interaction. The Hamiltonian matrix is diagonalized exactly for CdTe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Perez-Conde , A. K. Bhattacharjee

We use the bulk Hamiltonian for a three-dimensional topological insulator such as $\rm Bi_2 Se_3$ to study the states which appear on its various surfaces and along the edge between two surfaces. We use both analytical methods based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Oindrila Deb , Abhiram Soori , Diptiman Sen

The Hamiltonian for the one-dimensional SSH chain is one of the simplest Hamiltonians that supports topological states. This work considers between one and three finite SSH chains with open boundary conditions that either share a lattice…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 C. I. Kvande , D. B. Hill , D. Blume

Spin-orbit effects appearing in topological insulators (TI) and at Rashba interfaces are currently revolutionizing how we can manipulate spins and have led to several newly discovered effects, from spin-charge interconversion and spin-orbit…

We report the experimental observation of Anderson localization in two-dimensional (2D) electrons and holes in the bulk of HgTe quantum wells with a semimetallic spectrum and under strong disorder. In contrast, the one-dimensional (1D) edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 D. A. Khudaiberdiev , Z. D. Kvon , M. S. Ryzhkov , D. A. Kozlov , N. N. Mikhailov , A. Pimenov

We develop a theory of the correlated magnetically ordered insulating state at the edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator. We demonstrate that the gapped spin-polarized state, induced by the application of the magnetic field $B$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Maxim Kharitonov

We analyze theoretically the bound state spectrum of an Aharonov Bohm (AB) ring in a two-dimensional topological insulator using the four-band model of HgTe-quantum wells as a concrete example. We calculate analytically the circular helical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Paolo Michetti , Patrik Recher

Occurrence of topological Anderson insulator (TAI) in HgTe quantum well suggests that when time-reversal symmetry (TRS) is maintained, the pertinent topological phase transition, marked by re-entrant $2e^2/h$ quantized conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 Ying Su , Y. Avishai , X. R. Wang

We analyze the topological and dynamical properties of a system formed by two chains of identical emitters coupled to a waveguide, whose guided modes induce all-to-all excitation hopping. We find that, in the single excitation limit, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Ciaran McDonnell , Beatriz Olmos

We show that two-terminal transport can measure the Luttinger liquid (LL) parameter $K$, in helical LLs at the edges of two dimensional topological insulators (TIs) with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. We consider a Coulomb drag geometry with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-30 Yang-Zhi Chou , Alex Levchenko , Matthew S. Foster

Topological transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have attracted much attention due to its potential applications in spintronics and quantum computations. In this work, we systematically investigate the structural and electronic…

We investigate lateral p-n junctions, electrostatically defined in 14 nm-wide HgTe-based quantum wells (QWs) with inverted band structure. The p-n junctions resistances are close to $h/2e^2$, consistent with some previous experiments on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-22 S. U. Piatrusha , V. S. Khrapai , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky , E. S. Tikhonov

Edge states of a topological insulator can be used to explore fundamental science emerging at the interface of low dimensionality and topology. Achieving a robust conductance quantization, however, has proven challenging for helical edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-16 Ke Huang , Hailong Fu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Jun Zhu

We report magnetotransport studies on a gated strained HgTe device. This material is a threedimensional topological insulator and exclusively shows surface state transport. Remarkably, the Landau level dispersion and the accuracy of the…

Topological insulators with intrinsic magnetic order are emerging as an exciting platform to realize fundamentally new excitations from topological quantum states of matter. To study these systems and their physics, people have proposed a…