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Preceding the current interest in layered materials for electronic applications, research in the 1960's found that black phosphorus combines high carrier mobility with a fundamental band gap. We introduce its counterpart, dubbed few-layer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-25 Han Liu , Adam T. Neal , Zhen Zhu , David Tomanek , Peide D. Ye

The surface of thin-film solar cells can be tailored with photonic nanostructures to allow light trapping in the absorbing medium. This in turn increases the optical thickness of the film and thus enhances their absorption. Such a coherent…

Twisted stacked few layer black phosphorus heterostructures were successfully fabricated in this work. Abnormal blue shifts in their Ag1 and Ag2 Raman peaks and unique optical reflections were observed in these samples. The phonon behavior…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-04 Tao Fang , Teren Liu , Zenan Jiang , Rui Yang , Peyman Servati , Guangrui , Xia

We demonstrate an efficient double-layer light absorber by exciting plasmonic phase resonances. We show that the addition of grooves can cause mode splitting of the plasmonic waveguide cavity modes and all the new resonant modes exhibit…

Optics · Physics 2010-07-30 Yanxia Cui , Kin Hung Fung , Jun Xu , Sailing He , Nicholas X. Fang

This work reports a pulsed laser-assisted synthesis, detailed structural characterization, and study of plasmonic properties of three sets of TiN/TiNO thin films with high electron density. The first two sets of TiN films were grown at 600C…

Atomically-thin black phosphorus (BP) is an emerging two dimensional (2D) material exhibiting bright photoluminescence in the near infrared. Coupling its radiation to photonic nanostructures will be an important step toward the realization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-01 Yasutomo Ota , Rai Moriya , Naoto Yabuki , Miho Arai , Masahiro Kakuda , Satoshi Iwamoto , Tomoki Machida , Yasuhiko Arakawa

Two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures have emerged as a new class of materials for not only fundamental physics but also for electronic and optoelectronic applications. Black phosphorus (BP) is a relatively new addition to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Manabendra Kuiri , Chandan Kumar , Biswanath Chakraborty , Satyendra N Gupta , Mit H. Naik , Manish Jain , A. K. Sood , Anindya Das

A measurement technique is presented to quantify the polarization loss in ferroelectric thin films as a function of delay time during the first 100s after switching. This technique can be used to investigate charge trapping in ferroelectric…

Phosphorus has diverse chemical bonds and even in its two-dimensional form there are three stable allotropes: black phosphorene (Black-P), blue phosphorene (Blue-P), and violet phosphorene (Violet-P). Due to the complexity of these…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-02-10 Penghua Ying , Ting Liang , Ke Xu , Jin Zhang , Jianbin Xu , Jianyang Wu , Zheyong Fan , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Zheng Zhong

Optical lattice loaded with cold atoms can exhibit a tunable photonic band gap for a weak probe field under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency. This system possesses a number of advantageous properties, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 David Petrosyan

We study the charged impurity limited mobility in black phosphorus, a highly anisotropic layered material. We compute the mobility within the Boltzmann transport equation under detailed balance condition, and taking into account the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-06 Yue Liu , Tony Low , P. Paul Ruden

Few-layered black phosphorus materials recently attract much attention due to its special electronic properties. As a Consequence, the nano-tube from a single-layer black phosphorus has been theoretically built. The corresponding electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Kun Cai , Jing Wan , Ning Wei , Qinghua Qin

Cs2AgBiBr6 (CABB) has been proposed as a promising non-toxic alternative to lead halide perovskites. However, low charge carrier collection efficiencies remain an obstacle for the incorporation of this material in optoelectronic…

The optical conductivity and the spectral weight of four topological insulators with increasing chemical compensation (Bi2Se3, Bi2-xCaxSe3, Bi2Se2Te, Bi2Te2Se) have been measured from 5 to 300 K and from sub-THz to visible frequencies. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-13 P. Di Pietro , F. M. Vitucci , D. Nicoletti , L. Baldassarre , P. Calvani , R. Cava , Y. S. Hor , U. Schade , S. Lupi

A method for assessing the quality of electronic material properties of thin-film metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) is presented. By investigating samples with MOCVD-grown MoS${_2}$ channels exposed to atmospheric…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Eros Reato , Ardeshir Esteki , Benny Ku , Zhenxing Wang , Michael Heuken , Max C. Lemme , Olof Engström

Black phosphorus consists of stacked layers of phosphorene, a two-dimensional semiconductor with promising device characteristics. We report the realization of a widely tunable bandgap in few-layer black phosphorus doped with potassium…

We report the first study of the optical conductivity of MgB2 covering the range of its superconducting energy gap. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy is utilized to determine the complex, frequency-dependent conductivity of thin films. The…

Few-layer black phosphorus possesses unique electronic properties giving rise to distinct quantum phenomena and thus offers a fertile platform to explore the emergent correlation phenomena in low dimensions. A great progress has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 Gen Long , Denis Maryenko , Sergio Pezzini , Shuigang Xu , Zefei Wu , Tianyi Han , Jiangxiazi Lin , Yuanwei Wang , Liheng An , Chun Cheng , Yuan Cai , Uli Zeitler , Ning Wang

Using first-principle many-body perturbation theory, we investigate the optical properties of 8- borophene at two levels of approximations; the GW method considering only the electron-electron interaction and the GW in combination with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-07 N. Deily Nazar , T. Vazifehshenas , M. R. Ebrahimi , F. M. Peeters

Thermal-radiation detectors such as bolometers -- often found as thin, suspended films -- are intrinsically limited by their optical absorption properties and by their intrinsic thermal conductive and radiative losses. We analyze the impact…

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