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We realize and investigate ionic liquid gated field-effect transistors (FETs) on large-area MoS2 monolayers grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Under electron accumulation, the performance of these devices is comparable to that of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-05 Evgeniy Ponomarev , Ignacio Gutiérrez-Lezama , Nicolas Ubrig , Alberto F. Morpurgo

We realized ambipolar Field-Effect Transistors by coupling exfoliated thin flakes of tungsten disulphide (WS2) with an ionic liquid-dielectric. The devices show ideal electrical characteristics, including very steep sub-threshold slopes for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-07 Daniele Braga , Ignacio Gutiérrez Lezama , Helmuth Berger , Alberto F. Morpurgo

Charge transport in MoS2 in the low carrier density regime is dominated by trap states and band edge disorder. The intrinsic transport properties of MoS2 emerge in the high density regime where conduction occurs via extended states. Here,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-08 Leiqiang Chu , Hennrik Schmidt , Jiang Pu , Shunfeng Wang , Barbaros Özyilmaz , Taishi Takenobu , Goki Eda

We report the fabrication of ionic liquid (IL) gated field-effect transistors (FETs) consisting of bilayer and few-layer MoS2. Our transport measurements indicate that the electron mobility about 60 cm2V-1s-1 at 250 K in ionic liquid gated…

We report on the fabrication of field-effect transistors based on single and bilayers of the semiconductor WS2 and the investigation of their electronic transport properties. We find that the doping level strongly depends on the device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-22 Dmitry Ovchinnikov , Adrien Allain , Ying-Sheng Huang , Dumitru Dumcenco , Andras Kis

We investigate electrical gating of photoluminescence and optical absorption in monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) configured in field effect transistor geometry. We observe an hundredfold increase in photoluminescence intensity and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-19 A. K. M. Newaz , D. Prasai , J. I. Ziegler , D. Caudel , S. Robinson , R. F. Haglund , K. I. Bolotin

We report the operation of a field-effect transistor based on a single InAs nanowire gated by an ionic liquid. Liquid gating yields very efficient carrier modulation with a transconductance value thirty time larger than standard back gating…

We study the electronic structure of a heterojunction made of two monolayers of MoS2 and WS2. Our first-principles density functional calculations show that, unlike in the homogeneous bilayers, the heterojunction has an optically active…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Krzysztof Kośmider , Joaquín Fernández-Rossier

The electronic properties of a field-effect transistor with two different structures of MoSi$_2$N$_4$ and WSi$_2$N$_4$ monolayers as the channel material in the presence of biaxial strain are investigated. The band structures show that…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-09 Nayereh Ghobadi , Manouchehr Hosseini , Shoeib Babaee Touski

We study electrical transport properties in exfoliated molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) back-gated field effect transistors at low drain bias and under different illumination intensities. It is found that photoconductive and photogating effect…

MoTe2 belongs to the semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide family with some properties differing from the other well-studied members (Mo,W)(S,Se)2. The optical band gap is in the near infrared region and both monolayers and…

The combination of high-quality Al2O3 dielectric and thiol chemistry passivation can effectively reduce the density of interface traps and Coulomb impurities of WS2, leading to a significant improvement of the mobility and a transition of…

We perform scanning photocurrent microscopy on WS2 ionic liquid-gated field effect transistors exhibiting high-quality ambipolar transport. By properly biasing the gate electrode we can invert the sign of the photocurrent showing that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-02 Nicolas Ubrig , Sanghyun Jo , Helmuth Berger , Alberto F. Morpurgo , Alexey B. Kuzmenko

Two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), have been shown to exhibit excellent electrical and optical properties. The semiconducting nature of MoS2 allows it to overcome the shortcomings of zero-bandgap graphene,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-17 Han Wang , Lili Yu , Yi-Hsien Lee , Yumeng Shi , Allen Hsu , Matthew Chin , Lain-Jong Li , Madan Dubey , Jing Kong , Tomas Palacios

We study the transport properties of deeply scaled monolayer MoS2 n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) using full-band ballistic quantum transport simulations with an atomistic tight-binding Hamiltonian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-27 Jiwon Chang , Leonard F. Register , Sanjay K. Banerjee

In atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors, there is a crossover from indirect to direct bandgap as the thickness drops to one monolayer, which comes with a fast increase of the photoluminescence signal. Here, we show…

We report that the ionic-liquid gating of bulk single crystals of a topological insulator can control the type of the surface carriers and even results in ambipolar transport. This was made possible by the use of a highly bulk-insulating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Kouji Segawa , Zhi Ren , Satoshi Sasaki , Tetsuya Tsuda , Susumu Kuwabata , Yoichi Ando

Monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides are direct gap semiconductors with great promise for optoelectronic devices. Although spatial correlation of electrons and holes plays a key role, there is little experimental information on such…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 A. T. Hanbicki , M. Currie , G. Kioseoglou , A. L. Friedman , B. T. Jonker

Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2) has a layered brucite-like structure in its bulk form and was recently isolated as a new member of 2D monolayer materials. We investigated the electronic and optical properties of monolayer crystals of Mg(OH)2…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-09 M. Yagmurcukardes , E. Torun , R. T. Senger , F. M. Peeters , H. Sahin

Employing flux-grown single crystal WSe$_2$, we report charge carrier scattering behaviors measured in $h$-BN encapsulated monolayer field effect transistors. We perform quantum transport measurements across various hole densities and…

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