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Orbital magnetization is known empirically to play an important role in several magnetic phenomena, such as permanent magnetism and ferromagnetic superconductivity. Within the recently developed ''modern theory of orbital magnetization'',…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-28 Tor Jonas Sjöstrand , Krister Karlsson , Ferdi Aryasetiawan

A model for magnetoresistance in positionally disordered organic materials is presented and solved using percolation theory. The model describes the effects of spin flips on hopping transport by considering the effect of spin dynamics on an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-05-02 N. J. Harmon , M. E. Flatté

We have studied the magnetotransport through an indium antimonide (InSb) nanowire grown in [111] direction, with a geometric constriction and in an external magnetic field applied along the nanowire axis. We have found that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Maciej Wołoszyn , Bartłomiej J. Spisak , Paweł Wójcik , Janusz Adamowski

Spin-dependent electronic transport in magnetic double-island devices is considered theoretically in the sequential tunneling regime. Electric current and tunnel magnetoresistance are analyzed as a function of the bias voltage and spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ireneusz Weymann , Jozef Barnas

The role of spin-orbit coupling and Hund's rule coupling on magnetic ordering, anisotropy, and excitations are investigated within a minimal three-orbital model for the $5d^3$ compound $\rm Na Os O_3$. Asymmetry between the magnetic moments…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-12 Avinash Singh , Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Churna Bhandari , Sashi Satpathy

We determine theoretically the effect of spin-orbit coupling on the magnetic excitation spectrum of itinerant multi-orbital systems, with specific application to iron-based superconductors. Our microscopic model includes a realistic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-24 Daniel D. Scherer , Brian M. Andersen

Inspired from an experimentally examined organic conductor, a novel mechanism for negative magnetoresistance is proposed for repulsively interacting electrons on a lattice whose band dispersion contains a flat portion (a flat bottom below a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ryotaro Arita , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

In disordered systems, the hopping conductivity regime is usually realized at low temperatures where spin-related phenomena differ strongly from the case of delocalized carriers. We develop the unified microscopic theory of current induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 D. S. Smirnov , L. E. Golub

Strong magnetic field pulses associated with a relativistic electron bunch can imprint switching patterns in magnetic thin films that have uniaxial in-plane anisotropy. In experiments with Fe and FeCo alloy films the pattern shape reveals…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-24 Ioan Tudosa

We propose a kinetic theory of transport in metals embedded with ferromagnetic nanoclusters, describing the dependence of the form of magnetoresistance on anisotropy characteristics of the ensemble of clusters and the influence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-12 O. Tsyplyatyev , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

A combination of the memory function formalism and time-dependent density-functional theory is applied to transport in dilute magnetic semiconductors. The approach considers spin and charge disorder and electron-electron interaction on an…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. V. Kyrychenko , C. A. Ullrich

It is shown that the spin-orbit coupling due to structure inversion asymmetry leads to a characteristic anisotropy in the magnetoconductance of two-dimensional metals. Relevance for recent experiments is discussed.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Raimondi , M. Leadbeater , P. Schwab , E. Caroti , C. Castellani

We derive the kinetic equations for the hopping transport that take into account electron spin and the possibility of double occupation. In the Ohmic regime the equations are reduced to the generalized Miller-Abrahams resistor network. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-07-03 A. V. Shumilin , V. V. Kabanov

We consider a microscopic theory for the spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR). We generally formulate a spin conductance at an interface between a normal metal and a magnetic insulator in terms of spin susceptibilities. We reveal that SMR is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-17 Takeo Kato , Yuichi Ohnuma , Mamoru Matsuo

Electrical resistivities can be different for charge currents travelling parallel or perpendicular to the magnetization in magnetically ordered conductors or semiconductors, resulting in the well-known planar Hall effect and anisotropic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 J. Liu , L. J. Cornelissen , J. Shan , T. Kuschel , B. J. van Wees

Hopping conductivity is enhanced when exposed to microwave fields (Phys. Rev. Lett., 102, 206601, 2009). Data taken on a variety of Anderson-localized systems are presented to illustrate the generality of the phenomenon. Specific features…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-10-25 Z. Ovadyahu

Spin resistivity $R$ has been shown to result mainly from the scattering of itinerant spins with magnetic impurities and lattice spins. $R$ is proportional to the spin-spin correlation so that its behavior is very complicated near and at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yann Magnin , Danh-Tai Hoang , Hung The Diep

Highly-anisotropic in-plane magneto-resistance (MR) in graphite (HOPG) samples has been recently observed (Y. Kopelevich et al., arXiv:1202.5642) which is negative and linear in low fields in some current direction while it is giant,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-15 A. S. Alexandrov , V. A. Dediu , V. V. Kabanov , R. R. da Silva , Y. Kopelevich

We study the interplay of the Kondo effect and spin-polarized tunneling in a class of systems exhibiting uniaxial magnetic anisotropy, such as magnetic molecules, magnetic adatoms, or quantum dots coupled to a single localized magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-06 Maciej Misiorny , Ireneusz Weymann , Jozef Barnas

A magnetic-field-effect transistor is proposed that generates a spin-polarized current and exhibits a giant negative magnetoresitance. The device consists of a nonmagnetic conducting channel (wire or strip) wrapped, or sandwiched, by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. N. Gurzhi , A. N. Kalinenko , A. I. Kopeliovich , A. V. Yanovsky , E. N. Bogachek , Uzi Landman