English
Related papers

Related papers: Growth Route Toward III-V Multispectral Solar Cell…

200 papers

Terahertz (THz) technologies have been of interest for many years due to the variety of applications including gas sensing, nonionizing imaging of biological systems, security and defense, etc. To date, scientists have used different…

We demonstrate an all-epitaxial and scalable growth approach to fabricate single-crystalline GaN nanowires on graphene by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. As substrate, we explore several types of epitaxial graphene layer structures…

Optomechanical systems based on nanophotonics are advancing the field of precision motion measurement, quantum control and nanomechanical sensing. In this context III-V semiconductors offer original assets like the heteroepitaxial growth of…

Silicon solar cells dominate the solar cell market with record lab efficiencies reaching almost 26%. However, after 60 years of research, this efficiency saturated close to the theoretical limit for silicon, and radically new approaches are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-30 Luis M. Pazos , Ju Min Lee , Anton Kirch , Maxim Tabachnyk , Richard H. Friend , Bruno Ehrler

Here, we experimentally and theoretically clarify III-V/Si crystal growth processes. Atomically-resolved microscopy shows that mono-domain 3D islands are observed at the early stages of AlSb, AlN and GaP epitaxy on Si, independently of…

The epitaxial integration of anisotropic materials with mainstream cubic semiconductors opens new routes to advanced electronic and photonic devices with directional properties. In this work, we synthesize heteroepitaxial thin films of…

We analysed self-consistently photoconversion efficiency of direct-gap A3B5 semicon-ductors based solar cells and optimised their main physical characteristics. Using gallium ar-senide (GaAs) as the example and new efficient optimization…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-14 A. V. Sachenko , V. P. Kostylyov , M. R. Kulish , I. O. Sokolovskyi , A. Chkrebtii

$\rm{Ge}_{1-x-y}Si_{x}Sn_{y}$ alloys were grown on Ge buffer layers at ultra-low temperature using reactions of $\rm SnH_{4}$ and $\rm GeH_{3}Cl$ for the first time. The latter is a newly introduced CVD source designed for epitaxial…

$Al_xGa_{1-x}N$ is a critical ultra-wide bandgap material for optoelectronics, but the deposition of thick, high quality epitaxial layers has been hindered by a lack of lattice-matched substrates. Here we identify the (111) face of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-26 Dennice M. Roberts , Andrew Norman , Moira K. Miller , M. Brooks Tellekamp

Freestanding single-crystalline membranes are an important building block for functional electronics. Especially, compounds semiconductor membranes such as III-N and III-V offer great opportunities for optoelectronics, high-power…

With the aim of investigating the possible integration of opto-electronic devices, epitaxial GaN layers have been grown on Si(111) SOI and on Si/CoSi2/Si(111) using metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. The samples are found to possess a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Shengqiang Zhou , A. Vantomme , B. S. Zhang , H. Yang , M. F. Wu

While various nanophotonic structures applicable to relatively thin crystalline silicon-based solar cells were proposed to ensure effective light in-coupling and light trapping in the absorber, it is of great importance to evaluate their…

The efficiency of GaAs nanowire solar cells can be significantly improved without any new processing steps or material requirements. We report coupled optoelectronic simulations of a GaAs nanowire (NW) solar cell with vertical p-i-n…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-17 Anna H. Trojnar , Christopher E. Valdivia , Ray R. LaPierre , Karin Hinzer , Jacob J. Krich

Molecular beam epitaxy of Ge (111) thin films on epitaxial-Gd2O3/Si(111) substrates is reported, along with a systematic investigation of the evolution of Ge growth, and structural defects in the grown epilayer. While Ge growth begins in…

Hybrid silicon nanowires with an integrated light-emitting segment can significantly advance nanoelectronics and nanophotonics. They would combine transport and optical characteristics in a nanoscale device, which can operate in the…

The efficiency of organic photovoltaics (OPV) has been steadily increasing over the past decade until reaching the 20\% milestone. Multijunction architectures provide a promising approach to further enhance performance. Here we explore the…

III-V materials show a wide range of gaps making them ideal for the design of high efficiency solar cells. This chapter reviews relevant growth methods and material properties of these materials and discusses methods of combining…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-08 James P. Connolly , Denis Mencaraglia

By means of the first-principles density functional theory (DFT), I2-II-IV-VI4 type Cu-based quaternary chalcogenides Cu 2 XSiS 4 (X = Ge, Sn, and Pb) have been thoroughly investigated. We report the study of Ge and Sn substitution in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-26 H. Laltlanmawii , L. Celestine , R. Zosiamliana , B. Chettri , S. Bhattarai , K. C. Bhamu , D. P. Rai

Molecular beam epitaxy is one of the highest quality growth methods, capable of achieving theoretical material property limits and unprecedented device performance. However, such ultimate quality usually comes at the cost of painstaking…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-15 Stephen Schaefer , Davi Febba , Kingsley Egbo , Glenn Teeter , Andriy Zakutayev , Brooks Tellekamp

The development of epitaxy techniques for localized growth of crystalline silicon nanofilms and nanostructures has been crucial to recent advances in electronics and photonics. A precise definition of the crystal growth location, however,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-22 Thomas Reichenbach , Gianpietro Moras , Lars Pastewka , Michael Moseler
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›