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A 2-covering for a finite group $G$ is a set of proper subgroups of $G$ such that every pair of elements of $G$ is contained in at least one subgroup in the set. The minimal number of subgroups needed to 2-cover a group $G$ is called the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Andrea Lucchini

Let $t$ be a fixed natural number. A subgroup $H$ of a group $G$ will be called $\mathrm{K}$-$\mathbb{P}_{t}$-subnormal in $G$ if there exists a chain of subgroups $H = H_{0} \leq H_{1} \leq \cdots \leq H_{m-1} \leq H_{m} = G$ such that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-21 A. F. Vasil'ev , T. I. Vasil'eva

Let $G$ be a finite group. We let $\f{m}(G)$ and $\sig(G)$ denote the number of maximal subgroups of $G$ and the least positive integer $n$ such that $G$ is written as the union of $n$ proper subgroups, respectively. In this paper we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alireza Jamali , Hamid Mousavi

Examples are given of profinite groups that are not strongly complete, and have other `bad' properties, yet have only finitely many open subgroups of each finite index. It is shown that a profinite group with the latter property must be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Dan Segal

We give a description of a finite group whose maximal subgroups possess only soluble proper subgroups, which implies the answer to the well-known question on composition factors of finite groups, whose second maximal subgroups are soluble.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Daria Lytkina , Archil Zhurtov

In this paper, we are interested in study subgroups of topologized fundamental groups and their influences on generalized covering maps. More precisely, we find some relationships between generalized covering subgroups and the other famous…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Mehdi Abdullahi Rashid , Behrooz Mashayekhy , Hamid Torabi , Seyyed Zeynal Pashaei

Let $\sigma=\{\sigma_j\,:\, j\in J\}$ be a partition of the set $\mathbb{P}$ of all prime numbers. A subgroup $X$ of a finite group $G$ is~\textit{$\sigma$-subnormal} in $G$ if there exists a chain of subgroups $$X=X_0\leq X_1\leq\ldots\leq…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Maria Ferrara , Marco Trombetti

This article began as a study of the structure of infinite permutation groups G in which point stabilisers are finite and all infinite normal subgroups are transitive. That led to two variations. One is the generalisation in which point…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Peter M. Neumann , Cheryl E. Praeger , Simon M. Smith

Let $M$ be G-graded R-module. The idea of a graded weakly primal submodule of $M$, which is a generalization of a graded primal submodule, is introduced and discussed in this paper. Some characteristics and characterizations are assigned to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Tamem Al-shorman , Malik Bataineh

Let $\mathbb{K}$ be the set of hybrid numbers. This paper is to look for all the weak Hopf structures on $\mathbb{K}$. Once $\mathbb{K}$ is endowed with a structure of a weak Hopf algebra, we shall compute the source algebra and target…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Tang Jiangang , Chen Quanguo

We investigate properties of finite transitive permutation groups $(G, \Omega)$ in which all proper subgroups of $G$ act intransitively on $\Omega.$ In particular, we are interested in reduction theorems for minimally transitive…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesca Dalla Volta , Johannes Siemons

The number of subgroups and the number of cyclic subgroups are natural combinatorial invariants of a finite group. We investigate how restrictions on these quantities, together with the number of distinct prime divisors of $|G|$, enforce…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Angsuman Das , Hiranya Kishore Dey , Khyati Sharma

In this paper we introduce the notion of weak Hopf quasigroup as a generalization of weak Hopf algebras and Hopf quasigroups. We obtain its main properties and we prove the fundamental theorem of Hopf modules for these algebraic structures.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-09 J. N. Alonso Álvarez , J. M. Fernández Vilaboa , R. González Rodríguez

The famous Tits' alternative states that a linear group either contains a nonabelian free group or is soluble-by-(locally finite). We study in this paper similar alternatives in pseudofinite groups. We show for instance that an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Abderezak Ould Houcine , Françoise Point

Given a prime power $p^d$ with $p$ a prime and $d$ a positive integer, we classify the finite groups $G$ with $p^{2d}$ dividing $|G|$ in which all subgroups of order $p^d$ are complemented and the finite groups $G$ having a normal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Yu Zeng

We consider the group $\mathfrak{X}(G)$ obtained from $G\ast G$ by forcing each element $g$ in the first free factor to commute with the copy of $g$ in the second free factor. Deceptively complicated finitely presented groups arise from…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Martin R Bridson , Dessislava H Kochloukova

The goal of this article is to present the graded weakly $S$-primary ideals and $g$-weakly $S$-primary ideals which are extensions of graded weakly primary ideals. Let $R$ be a commutative graded ring, $S\subseteq h(R)$ and $P$ be a graded…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Tamem Al-Shorman , Malik Bataineh , Rashid Abu-Dawwas

An action of a group $G$ is highly transitive if $G$ acts transitively on $k$-tuples of distinct points for all $k \geq 1$. Many examples of groups with a rich geometric or dynamical action admit highly transitive actions. We prove that if…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Adrien Le Boudec , Nicolás Matte Bon

We obtain many results and solve some problems about feebly compact paratopological groups. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for such a group to be topological. One of them is the quasiregularity. We prove that each…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Taras Banakh , Alex Ravsky

Given a finite group $G$, we denote by $L(G)$ the subgroup lattice of $G$ and by ${\rm Isolated}(G)$ the set of isolated subgroups of $G$. In this note, we describe finite groups $G$ such that $|{\rm Isolated}(G)|=|L(G)|-k$, where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Marius Tărnăuceanu
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