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In this work, we present new connections between three types of quantum states: positive under partial transpose states, symmetric with positive coefficients states and invariant under realignment states. First, we obtain a common upper…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 Daniel Cariello

Almost hypercomplex manifolds with Hermitian and anti-Hermitian metrics are considered. A linear connection $D$ is introduced such that the structure of these manifolds is parallel with respect to D. Of special interest is the class of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Mancho Manev

Steiner symmetrization is well known for its rounding and general convergence properties. We identify a whole family of symmetrizations sharing analogue behaviors: In fact we prove that all these symmetrizations share the same converging…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Jacopo Ulivelli

We consider all 16 unary operations that, given a homogeneous binary relation R, define a new one by a boolean combination of xRy and yRx. Operations can be composed, and connected by pointwise-defined logical junctors. We consider the…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Jochen Burghardt

We prove the Categorified Wrapping Number Conjecture for large classes of annular links, including alternating annular links and tangle closures exhibiting plumbed link phenomena. We do so by characterizing when a resolution is sufficient…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Benjamin Daniels , Melissa Zhang

We consider knotted annuli in 4-space, called 2-string-links, which are knotted surfaces in codimension two that are naturally related, via closure operations, to both 2-links and 2-torus links. We classify 2-string-links up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Benjamin Audoux , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Emmanuel Wagner

Based on symmetry consideration, quasi-one-dimensional (1D) objects, relevant to numerous observables or phenomena, can be classified into eight different types. We provide various examples of each 1D type, and discuss their Symmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-10 Sang-Wook Cheong , Seongjoon Lim , Kai Du , Fei-Ting Huang

We provide combinatorial realizations, according to the usual objects/moves scheme, of the following three topological categories: (1) pairs (M,v) where M is a 3-manifold (up to diffeomorphism) and v is a (non-singular vector) field, up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Benedetti , Carlo Petronio

Given a planar triangulation, a 3-orientation is an orientation of the internal edges so all internal vertices have out-degree three. Each 3-orientation gives rise to a unique edge coloring known as a Schnyder wood that has proven powerful…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-02-23 Sarah Miracle , Dana Randall , Amanda Pascoe Streib , Prasad Tetali

A linking pairing is a symetric bilinear pairing lambda: GxG --> Q/Z on a finite abelian group. The set of isomorphism classes of linking pairings is a non-cancellative monoid E under orthogonal sum, which is infinitely generated and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Florian Deloup

In this article, we show the existence of conjugations on many simply-connected spin 6-manifolds with free integral cohomology. In a certain class the only condition on X^6 to admit a conjugation with fixed point set M^3 is the obvious one:…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-01-07 Martin Olbermann

We compare the following three families of geometric objects: Schubert varieties in flag manifolds, matrix Schubert varieties, and Borel orbits of 2-nilpotent matrices. The first family is governed by permutations, the second by partial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Andrzej Weber

Right triangulated categories can be thought of as triangulated categories whose shift functor is not an equivalence. We give intrinsic characterisations of when such categories have a natural extriangulated structure and are appearing as…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Aran Tattar

We study the existence of branched coverings between closed $3$-manifolds, with emphasis on universal knots and links. We prove that the only closed $3$-manifolds that admit a universal link are spherical. Furthermore, we distinguish…

In this paper, we investigate the geometries associated with 3-forms of various orbital types on a symplectic 6-manifold. We show that there are extremely rich geometric structures attached to certain unstable 3-forms arising naturally from…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-06 Teng Fei

For an oriented surface link $S$, we can take a satellite construction called a 2-dimensional braid over $S$, which is a surface link in the form of a covering over $S$. We demonstrate that 2-dimensional braids over surface links are useful…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Inasa Nakamura

Two string links are equivalent up to $2n$-moves and link-homotopy if and only if their all Milnor link-homotopy invariants are congruent modulo $n$. Moreover, the set of the equivalence classes forms a finite group generated by elements of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Haruko A. Miyazawa , Kodai Wada , Akira Yasuhara

A closed 6R linkage is generically rigid. Special cases may be mobile. Many families of mobile 6R linkages have been characterised in terms of the invariant Denavit-Hartenberg parameters of the linkage. In other words, many sufficient…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-08-26 Zijia Li , Josef Schicho

The symmetries of the twisted XXZ spin-chain (alias the twisted six-vertex model) at roots of unity are investigated. It is shown that when the twist parameter is chosen to depend on the total spin an infinite-dimensional non-abelian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christian Korff

The problem of classification of cubic homogeneous Finslerian 3D metrics with respect to their isometries is considered. It is shown, that there are 6 different general affine types of such metrics. Algebras of isometries are presented in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Sergey S. Kokarev