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UK researchers have made major contributions to the technical ideas underpinning formal approaches to the specification and development of computer systems. Perhaps as a consequence of this, some of the significant attempts to deploy…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Cliff B. Jones , Martyn Thomas

Since 1973 the State Department has been using electronic records systems to preserve classified communications. Recently, approximately 1.9 million of these records from 1973-77 have been made available by the U.S. National Archives. While…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-12-21 Yuanjun Gao , Jack Goetz , Rahul Mazumder , Matthew Connelly

Maps are an important source of information in archaeology and other sciences. Users want to search for historical maps to determine recorded history of the political geography of regions at different eras, to find out where exactly…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-01-27 Qingzhao Tan , Prasenjit Mitra , C. Lee Giles

The Bayesian statistical paradigm uses the language of probability to express uncertainty about the phenomena that generate observed data. Probability distributions thus characterize Bayesian analysis, with the rules of probability used to…

Computation · Statistics 2020-12-08 Gael M. Martin , David T. Frazier , Christian P. Robert

This paper presents a quantitative approach to studying linguistic and cultural change in China during the first half of the twentieth century, a period that remains understudied in computational humanities research. The dramatic changes in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Spencer Dean Stewart

Data-driven analyses of biases in historical texts can help illuminate the origin and development of biases prevailing in modern society. However, digitised historical documents pose a challenge for NLP practitioners as these corpora suffer…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Nadav Borenstein , Karolina Stańczak , Thea Rolskov , Natália da Silva Perez , Natacha Klein Käfer , Isabelle Augenstein

Number theory as a coherent mathematical subject started with the work of Fermat in the decade from 1630 to 1640, but modern number theory, that is, the systematic and mathematically rigorous development of the subject from fundamental…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Steve Wright

This document presents Annotated English, a system of diacritical symbols which turns English pronunciation into a precise and unambiguous process. The annotations are defined and located in such a way that the original English text is not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2011-01-04 Jose Hernandez-Orallo

In this paper, we present the SharedCanvas model for describing the layout of culturally important, hand-written objects such as medieval manuscripts, which is intended to be used as a common input format to presentation interfaces. The…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-10-18 Robert Sanderson , Hennie Brugman , Benjamin Albritton , Herbert Van de Sompel

The digitisation campaigns carried out by libraries and archives in recent years have facilitated access to documents in their collections. However, exploring and exploiting these documents remain difficult tasks due to the sheer quantity…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Nicolas Gutehrlé , Iana Atanassova

As the use of automated employment decision tools (AEDTs) has rapidly increased in hiring contexts, especially for computing jobs, there is still limited work on applicants' perceptions of these emerging tools and their experiences…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Lena Armstrong , Danaé Metaxa

We discuss the main stages of development of the error calculation since the beginning of XIX-th century by insisting on what prefigures the use of Dirichlet forms and emphasizing the mathematical properties that make the use of Dirichlet…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Nicolas Bouleau

We are standing at the edge of a major transformation in manuscript studies. Digital surrogates, Digital Humanities analyses and the rise of new scientific analytical technologies proliferate across universities, libraries and museums. They…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Eyal Poleg

This paper presents an evolutionary algorithm for modeling the arrival dates of document streams, which is any time-stamped collection of documents, such as newscasts, e-mails, IRC conversations, scientific journals archives and weblog…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Lourdes Araujo , Juan J. Merelo

The Greek fictional narratives often termed love novels or romances, ranging from the first century CE to the middle of the 15th century, have long been considered as similar in many ways, not least in the use of particular literary motifs.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Emelie Hallenberg

Few major commercial or economic decisions are made today which are not underpinned by analysis using spreadsheets. It is virtually impossible to avoid making mistakes during their drafting and some of these errors remain, unseen and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2009-08-07 Angus Dunn

This short paper gives an introduction to a research project to analyze how digital documents are structured and described. Using a phenomenological approach, this research will reveal common patterns that are used in data, independent from…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Jakob Voß

We present a mathematical model, based on the compilation and statistical processing of radiocarbon dates, of the transition from the Mesolithic to the Neolithic, from about 7,000 to 4,000 BC in Europe. The arrival of the Neolithic is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-09-10 K. Davison , P. M. Dolukhanov , G. R. Sarson , A. Shukurov , G. I. Zaitseva

Most datasets in the field of document analysis utilize highly standardized labels, which, while simplifying specific tasks, often produce outputs that are not directly applicable to humanities research. In contrast, the Nuremberg…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Martin Mayr , Julian Krenz , Katharina Neumeier , Anna Bub , Simon Bürcky , Nina Brolich , Klaus Herbers , Mechthild Habermann , Peter Fleischmann , Andreas Maier , Vincent Christlein

Poetic traditions across languages evolved differently, but we find that certain semantic topics occur in several of them, albeit sometimes with temporal delay, or with diverging trajectories over time. We apply Latent Dirichlet Allocation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Petr Plechac , Thomas N. Haider
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