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The latest developments in digital have provided large data sets that can increasingly easily be accessed and used. These data sets often contain indirect localisation information, such as historical addresses. Historical geocoding is the…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Rémi Cura , Bertrand Dumenieu , Nathalie Abadie , Benoit Costes , Julien Perret , Maurizio Gribaudi

Descriptive and empirical sciences, such as History, are the sciences that collect, observe and describe phenomena in order to explain them and draw interpretative conclusions about influences, driving forces and impacts under given…

In this article, we report the pilot results of a survey study (N=1036) related to social attitudes towards the early digital heritage. On the basis of the answers, we consider what constitutes early digital artifacts (EDA) and outline how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Maciej Grzeszczuk , Kinga Skorupska

Context: In the context of exploring the art, science and engineering of programming, the question of which programming languages should be taught first has been fiercely debated since computer science teaching started in universities.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Ellen Murphy , Tom Crick , James H. Davenport

Graphs have become the best way we know of representing knowledge. The computing community has investigated and developed the support for managing graphs by means of digital technology. Graph databases and knowledge graphs surface as the…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Marcelo Arenas , Claudio Gutierrez , Juan F. Sequeda

Understanding movement described in text documents is important since text descriptions of movement contain a wealth of geographic and contextual information about the movement of people, wildlife, goods, and much more. Our research makes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-17 Scott Pezanowski , Alan M. MacEachren , Prasenjit Mitra

Conditor is a software tool which works with textual documents containing historical information. The purpose of this work two-fold: firstly to show the validity of the developed engine to correctly identify and label the entities of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-03-24 Piedad Garrido , Jesus Tramullas , Manuel Coll

One of the defining representations of women from medieval times is in the role of peace-weaver, that is, a woman was expected to 'weave' peace between warring men. The underlying assumption in scholarship on this topic is that female…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-12-02 S. D. Prado , S. R. Dahmen , A. L. C. Bazzan , M. MacCarron , J. Hillner

Accurately dating historical texts is essential for organizing and interpreting cultural heritage collections. This article addresses temporal text classification using interpretable, feature-engineered tree-based machine learning models.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Paulo J. N. Pinto , Armando J. Pinho , Diogo Pratas

In historical studies, the older the sources, the more common it is to have access to data that are only partial, and/or unreliable or imprecise. This can make it difficult, or even impossible, to perform certain tasks of interest, such as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Margot Ferrand , Vincent Labatut

Chinese dynastic histories form a large continuous linguistic space of approximately 2000 years, from the 3rd century BCE to the 18th century CE. The histories are documented in Classical (Literary) Chinese in a corpus of over 20 million…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Sergey Zinin , Yang Xu

Is software obsolescence a significant risk? To explore this issue, we analysed a corpus of over 2.5 billion resources corresponding to the UK Web domain, as crawled between 1996 and 2010. Using the DROID and Apache Tika identification…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-10-08 Andrew N. Jackson

This paper gives a personal assessment of Epoch making advances in Matrix Computations from antiquity and with an eye towards tomorrow. We trace the development of number systems and elementary algebra, and the uses of Gaussian Elimination…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Frank Uhlig

Spreadsheets have been with us in their present form for over a quarter of a century. We have become so used to them that we forget that we are using them at all. It may serve us well to stand back for a moment to review where, when and how…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2008-03-10 Grenville J. Croll

A new generation of educational mathematics software is being shaped in ThEdu and other academic communities on the side of computer mathematics. Respective concepts and technologies have been clarified to an extent, which calls for…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Walther Neuper

The university management is perpetually in the process of innovating policies to improve the quality of service. Intellectual growth of the students, the popularity of university are some of the major areas that management strives to…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Anupam Khan , Sourav Ghosh , Soumya K. Ghosh

The analysis of historical documents is still a topical issue given the importance of information that can be extracted and also the importance given by the institutions to preserve their heritage. The main idea in order to characterize the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-08-30 Nizar Zaghden , Remy Mullot , Mohamed Adel Alimi

This study offers several models of social network analysis to examine the organization of central power agents, missi dominici, during the Early Middle Ages. Enriched by statistical analysis, different research hypotheses based on the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-25 Andrey Grunin

With the volume of manuscripts submitted for publication growing every year, the deficiencies of peer review (e.g. long review times) are becoming more apparent. Editorial strategies, sets of guidelines designed to speed up the process and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Maciej J. Mrowinski , Piotr Fronczak , Agata Fronczak , Marcel Ausloos , Olgica Nedic

Astronomical observations were used as a marker for time and the Calendar from ancient times. A more subtle calibration of epochs is thrown up by an observation of the position of the solstices and equinoxes, because these points shift in…

General Physics · Physics 2011-02-04 Burra G. Sidharth