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Related papers: The VOI-Based Valleytronics

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Due to their possibility to encode information and realize low-energy-consumption quantum devices, control and manipulation of the valley degree of freedom have been widely studied in electronic systems. In contrast, the phononic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-25 Xiaobin Chen , Yong Xu , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

Valleytronics, which makes use of the two valleys in graphenes, attracts considerable attention and a valley filter is expected to be the central component in valleytronics. We propose the application of the graphene valley filter using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-15 Mitsuharu Uemoto , Masaki Nishiura , Tomoya Ono

It is known that the lowest propagating mode in a narrow ballistic ribbon of graphene may lack the twofold valley degeneracy of higher modes. Depending on the crystallographic orientation of the ribbon axis, the lowest mode mixes both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rycerz , J. Tworzydlo , C. W. J. Beenakker

A potential step in a graphene nanoribbon with zigzag edges is shown to be an intrinsic source of intervalley scattering -- no matter how smooth the step is on the scale of the lattice constant a. The valleys are coupled by a pair of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-12 A. R. Akhmerov , J. H. Bardarson , A. Rycerz , C. W. J. Beenakker

We report on the emergence of bulk, valley-polarized currents in graphene-based devices, driven by spatially varying regions of broken sublattice symmetry, and revealed by non-local resistance ($R_\mathrm{NL}$) fingerprints. By using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-10 Thomas Aktor , Jose H. Garcia , Stephan Roche , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Stephen R. Power

With its two degenerate valleys at the Fermi level, the band structure of graphene provides the opportunity to develop unconventional electronic applications. Herein, we show that electron and hole quasiparticles in graphene can be filtered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-29 Daniel Gunlycke , Carter T. White

The valley degree of freedom in many-valley semiconductors provides a new paradigm for storing and processing information in valleytronic and quantum-computing applications. Achieving practical devices require all-electric control of…

Well established for the visible spectrum gaps of the transition metal dichalcogenide family, valleytronics - the control of valley charge and current by light - is comparatively unexplored for the THz gaps that characterize graphene and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Deepika Gill , Sangeeta Sharma , Sam Shallcross

We implemented a nanoelectronic interface between graphene field effect transistors (FETs) and soluble proteins. This enables production of bioelectronic devices that combine functionalities of the biomolecular and inorganic components. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ye Lu , Mitchell B. Lerner , Zhengqing John Qi , Joseph J. Mitala , Jong Hsien Lim , Bohdana M. Discher , A. T. Charlie Johnson

This is a review on graphene quantum dots and their use as a host for spin qubits. We discuss the advantages but also the challenges to use graphene quantum dots for spin qubits as compared to the more standard materials like GaAs. We start…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Patrik Recher , Bjoern Trauzettel

We propose a device in which a sheet of graphene is coupled to a Weyl semimetal, allowing for the physical access to the study of tunneling from two-dimensional to three dimensional massless Dirac fermions. Due to the reconstructed band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-17 Ahmed Khalifa , Ribhu K. Kaul , Efrat Shimshoni , Herbert A. Fertig , Ganpathy Murthy

We propose a scheme to trap and filter electrons, valley dependently, on a scale beyond the diffraction limit, in a gapped Dirac system using a circularly polarized light beam and a microscale metallic resonator. The main mechanism allowing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Kevin Dini , Ivan V. Iorsh , Andrey Bogdanov , Ivan A. Shelykh

Atomically precise tailoring of graphene can enable unusual transport pathways and new nanometer-scale functional devices. Here we describe a recipe for the controlled production of highly regular "5-5-8" line defects in graphene by means…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-05 J. -H. Chen , G. Autès , N. Alem , F. Gargiulo , A. Gautam , M. Linck , C. Kisielowski , O. V. Yazyev , S. G. Louie , A. Zettl

Electron's tunneling through potential barrier in monolayer and bilayer graphene lattices is investigated by using full tight-binding model. Emphasis is placed on the resonance tunneling feature and inter-valley scattering probability. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-25 Di Wu , Weiqiang Chen , Fu-Chun Zhang

A valley filter capable of generating a valley-polarized current is a crucial element in valleytronics, yet its implementation remains challenging. Here, we propose a valley filter made of a graphene bilayer which exhibits a 1D moir\'{e}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-19 Kai Shao , Hao Geng , Erfu Liu , Jose L. Lado , Wei Chen , D. Y. Xing

We propose a simple, yet highly efficient and robust device for producing valley polarized current in graphene. The device comprises of two distinct components; a region of uniform uniaxial strain, adjacent to an out-of-plane magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-06 T. Fujita , M. B. A. Jalil , S. G. Tan

Graphene/hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) heterostructures represent a promising class of metal-insulator-semiconductor systems widely explored for multifunctional digital device applications. In this work, we demonstrate that graphene, when…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-28 A. Belayadi , C. I. Osuala , I. Assi , A. Naif , J. P. F. LeBlanc , A. Abbout

The tuneability and control of quantum nanostructures in two-dimensional materials offer promising perspectives for their use in future electronics. It is hence necessary to analyze quantum transport in such nanostructures. Material…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-01 Angelika Knothe , Leonid I. Glazman , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

Monolayer graphene is an example of materials with multi-valley electronic structure. In such materials, the valley index is being considered as an information carrier. Consequently, relaxation mechanisms leading to loss of valley…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-28 Péter Boross , András Pályi

The tunnel current (TC) and valley current (VC) are crucial in realizing high-speed and energy-saving in next-generation devices. This paper presents the TC and VC link in the partially overlapped graphene. Under the vertical electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 Ryo Tamura