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In this paper we discuss massive gravity in de Sitter space via gravitational Higgs mechanism, which provides a nonlinear definition thereof. The Higgs scalars are described by a nonlinear sigma model, which includes higher derivative terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-24 Alberto Iglesias , Zurab Kakushadze

We present exact FLRW solutions in generalized massive gravity where the mass parameters are naturally promoted to Lorentz-invariant functions of the Stuckelberg fields. This new dependence relaxes the constraint that would otherwise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Claudia de Rham , Matteo Fasiello , Andrew J. Tolley

We present a review of cosmological solutions in non-linear massive gravity, focusing on the stability of perturbations. Although homogeneous and isotropic solutions have been found, these are now known to suffer from either Higuchi ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-12 Antonio De Felice , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Chunshan Lin , Shinji Mukohyama

We investigate strong coupling effects in a covariant massive gravity model, which is a candidate for a ghost free non-linear completion of Fierz-Pauli. We analyse the conditions to recover general relativity via Vainshtein mechanism in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-04 Kazuya Koyama , Gustavo Niz , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Bimetric gravity theories allow for many different types of cosmological solutions, but not all of them are theoretically allowed. In this work we discuss the conditions to satisfy the Higuchi bound and to avoid gradient instabilities in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-22 Frank Könnig

We consider the issues that arise out of interpreting the ghost-free bimetric theory as a theory of a spin-2 field coupled to gravity. This requires identifying a gravitational metric and parameterizing deviations of the resulting theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 S. F. Hassan , Angnis Schmidt-May , Mikael von Strauss

In this letter we point out that the massive gravity theory with a graviton ghost mode in de Sitter background cannot possess a de Sitter invariant vacuum state. In order to avoid a negative norm state, we must associate the creation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-20 Keisuke Izumi , Takahiro Tanaka

Recently, a class of theories of massive gravity has been shown to be ghost-free. We study the spherically symmetric solutions in the bigravity formulation of such theories. In general, the solutions admit both a Lorentz invariant and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 D. Comelli , M. Crisostomi , F. Nesti , L. Pilo

We present a new point of view on the quantization of the massive gravitational field, namely we use exclusively the quantum framework of the second quantization. The Hilbert space of the many-gravitons system is a Fock space ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Radu Grigore , Gunter Scharf

We study the spectrum of gravitational perturbations about a vacuum de Sitter brane with the induced 4D Einstein-Hilbert term, in a 5D Minkowski spacetime (DGP model). We consider solutions that include a self-accelerating univese, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Kazuya Koyama

We study the metric perturbations around the de Sitter and Minkowski backgrounds in Conformal Gravity. We confirm the presence of ghosts in both cases. In the de Sitter case, by applying the Maldacena boundary conditions - the Neumann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-30 Anamaria Hell , Dieter Lust , George Zoupanos

In the context of perturbative quantum field theory, the addition of quadratic-curvature invariants to the Einstein-Hilbert action makes it possible to achieve strict renormalizability in four dimensions. The additional terms $R^2$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 Luca Buoninfante

In this paper we investigate possible consistent ghost-free models containing massive spin 2 particles in three dimensions. We work in a constructive approach based on the frame-like gauge invariant description for such massive spin 2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Yu. M. Zinoviev

We study the consistency of a model which includes torsion as well as the metric as dynamical fields and has massive spin-2 particle in its spectrum. The massive spin-2 mode resides in the torsion, rather than in the metric. It is known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 V. P. Nair , S. Randjbar-Daemi , V. Rubakov

Theories of massive gravity inevitably include an auxiliary reference metric. Generically, they also contain an inconsistency known as the Boulware-Deser ghost. Recently, a family of non-linear massive gravity actions, formulated with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 S. F. Hassan , Rachel A. Rosen , Angnis Schmidt-May

Bimetric gravity theories describes gravitational interactions in the presence of an extra spin-2 field. The Hassan-Rosen (HR) nonlinear massive minimal bigravity theory is a ghost-free bimetric theory formulated with respect a flat,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-28 Julio César Vera-Hernández

We study the stability of a spherically symmetric perturbation around the flat Friedmann-Lema$\hat{\i}$tre-Robertson-Walker spacetime in the ghost-free bigravity theory, retaining nonlinearities of the helicity-$0$ mode of the massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Katsuki Aoki , Kei-ichi Maeda , Ryo Namba

Ghost-free bimetric theory can describe gravity in the presence of an extra spin-2 field. We study certain aspects of dynamics in this theory: (1) It is shown that if either of the metrics is an Einstein solution then the other is always…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. F. Hassan , Angnis Schmidt-May , Mikael von Strauss

In this work we shall study ghost-free non-local $F(R)$ gravity models. Firstly we shall demonstrate how the ghost degrees of freedom may occur in the non-local $F(R)$ gravity models, and accordingly we shall modify appropriately the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-19 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

In hep-th/0506040 we discussed a classically constrained model of gravity. This theory contains known solutions of General Relativity (GR), and admits solutions that are absent in GR. Here we study cosmological implications of some of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gregory Gabadadze , Yanwen Shang