English

On the cosmology of massive gravity

High Energy Physics - Theory 2013-09-12 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We present a review of cosmological solutions in non-linear massive gravity, focusing on the stability of perturbations. Although homogeneous and isotropic solutions have been found, these are now known to suffer from either Higuchi ghost or a new non-linear ghost instability. We discuss two approaches to alleviate this issue. By relaxing the symmetry of the background by e.g. breaking isotropy in the hidden sector, it is possible to accommodate a stable cosmological solution. Alternatively, extending the theory to allow for new dynamical degrees of freedom can also remove the conditions which lead to the instability. As examples for this case, we study the stability of self-accelerating solutions in the quasi-dilatonic extension and generic cosmological solutions in the varying mass extension. While the quasi-dilaton case turns out to be unstable, the varying mass case allows stable regimes of parameters. Viable self-accelerating solutions in the varying mass theory yet remain to be found.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1304.0484,
  title  = {On the cosmology of massive gravity},
  author = {Antonio De Felice and A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu and Chunshan Lin and Shinji Mukohyama},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1304.0484},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

20 pages, prepared for CQG focus issue ; v2: Published version

R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:51:49.116Z