English

Massive gravity as a quantum gauge theory

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-11-10 v1

Abstract

We present a new point of view on the quantization of the massive gravitational field, namely we use exclusively the quantum framework of the second quantization. The Hilbert space of the many-gravitons system is a Fock space F+(Hgraviton){\cal F}^{+}({\sf H}_{\rm graviton}) where the one-particle Hilbert space Hgraviton{\sf H}_{graviton} carries the direct sum of two unitary irreducible representations of the Poincar\'e group corresponding to two particles of mass m>0m > 0 and spins 2 and 0, respectively. This Hilbert space is canonically isomorphic to a space of the type Ker(Q)/Im(Q)Ker(Q)/Im(Q) where QQ is a gauge charge defined in an extension of the Hilbert space Hgraviton{\cal H}_{\rm graviton} generated by the gravitational field hμνh_{\mu\nu} and some ghosts fields uμ,u~μu_{\mu}, \tilde{u}_{\mu} (which are vector Fermi fields) and vμv_{\mu} (which are vector field Bose fields.) Then we study the self interaction of massive gravity in the causal framework. We obtain a solution which goes smoothly to the zero-mass solution of linear quantum gravity up to a term depending on the bosonic ghost field. This solution depends on two real constants as it should be; these constants are related to the gravitational constant and the cosmological constant. In the second order of the perturbation theory we do not need a Higgs field, in sharp contrast to Yang-Mills theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0404157,
  title  = {Massive gravity as a quantum gauge theory},
  author = {Dan Radu Grigore and Gunter Scharf},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0404157},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

35 pages, no figure