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The magnetic properties of thin-film Pd/Fe/Pd trilayers in which an embedded ~1.5 A-thick ultrathin layer of Fe induces ferromagnetism in the surrounding Pd have been investigated. The thickness of the ferromagnetic trilayer is controlled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. K. Das , R. Misra , S. Tongay , R. Rairigh , A. F. Hebard

The properties of functional oxide heterostructures are strongly influenced by the physics governing their interfaces. Modern deposition techniques allow us to accurately engineer the interface physics through the growth of atomically…

Using a density functional method with explicit account for strong Coulomb repulsion within the 4f shell, we calculate effective exchange parameters and the corresponding ordering temperatures of the (ferro)magnetic insulating Eu…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kunes , Wei Ku , W. E. Pickett

We study the influence of the thickness Df of the plain ferromagnetic (F) film on the electrical resistance of the flux-coupled hybrids, consisting of superconducting (S) Al film and multilayer [Co/Pt] F film with out-of-plain…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-10 A. Yu. Aladyshkin , A. P. Volodin , V. V. Moshchalkov

We study the interatomic exchange interactions and Curie temperatures in half-metallic semi Heusler compounds NiCrZ (Z=P, Se, Te) and NiVAs. The study is performed within the framework of density functional theory. The calculation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 E. Sasioglu , L. M. Sandratskii , P. Bruno

We demonstrate the exchange coupling of a ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga1-xMnxAs) with an overgrown antiferromagnet (MnO). Unlike most conventional exchange biased systems, the blocking temperature of the antiferromagnet (T_B = 48 +- 2 K)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 K. F. Eid , M. B. Stone , K. C. Ku , P. Schiffer , N. Samarth , T. C. Shih , C. J. Palmstrom

Ni3C nanoparticles of about 40 nm have been studied experimentally to exhibit weak ferromagnetic (FM), spin-glass (SG) and paramagnetic (PM) properties. The freezing temperature of the SG phase at zero applied field is determined as, TF0 ~…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Chinping Chen , Lin He , Yonghua Leng , Xinggup Li

We describe a detailed study of the structural, magnetic, and magneto-transport properties of single-crystal, n-type, Mn-doped Bi2Te3 thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy. With increasing Mn concentration, the crystal structure…

Exchange-coupled interfaces are pivotal in exploiting two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetism. Due to the extraordinary correlations among charge, spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom, layered magnetic transition metal chalcogenides…

We demonstrate that low concentrations of a secondary magnetic phase in (Ga,Mn)As thin films can enhance the coercivity by factors up to ~100 without significantly degrading the Curie temperature or saturation magnetisation. Magnetic…

We use supercell and frozen-magnon approaches to study the dependence of the magnetic interactions in (Ga,Mn)As on the Mn concentration. We report the parameters of the exchange interaction between Mn spins and the estimates of the Curie…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. M. Sandratskii , P. Bruno

Motivated by recent experiments, the effect of the interlayer exchange interaction $J_{inter}$ on the magnetic properties of coupled Co/Cu/Ni trilayers is studied theoretically. Here the Ni film has a lower Curie temperature $T_{C,\rm Ni}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. J. Jensen , K. H. Bennemann , P. Poulopoulos , M. Farle , F. Wilhelm , K. Baberschke

We report a variation with temperature ($T$) of the effective interdimeric interaction $J^\prime_{\mathrm{eff}}$ in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) copper dimeric organic compound Cu$_2$[TzTs]$_4$ [N-thiazol-2-yl-toluenesulfonamidate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 Rafael Calvo , Vinicius T. Santana , Otaciro R. Nascimento

In numerous diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) systems, the competition takes place between the short-range antiferromagnetic (AF) superexchange interactions and the long-range Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) coupling mediated by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-04 K. Szalowski

Recently, the observation of atomic thin film SnTe with a Curie temperature (Tc) higher than that of the bulk (Chang et. al., Science 353, 274 (2016)) has boosted the research on two-dimensional (2D) ferroic materials tremendously. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-29 Chao Yang , Yanyu Liu , Gang Tang , Xueyun Wang , Jiawang Hong

We theoretically investigate the RKKY exchange coupling between two ferromagnets (FM) separated by a thin topological insulator film (TI). We find an unusual dependence of the RKKY exchange coupling on the TI thickness ($t_{TI}$). First,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Cong Son Ho , Mansoor B. A. Jalil

We report the parameter-free, density functional theory calculations of interatomic exchange interactions and Curie temperatures of half-metallic ferrimagnetic full Heusler alloys Mn2VZ (Z=Al, Ge). To calculate the interatomic exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sasioglu , L. M. Sandratskii , P. Bruno

We present a study of the thickness dependence of magnetism and electrical conductivity in ultra thin La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 films grown on SrTiO3 (110) substrates. We found a critical thickness of 10 unit cells below which the conductivity of…

Magnetization switching in ferromagnets has so far been limited to the current-induced spin-orbit-torque effects. Recent observation of helicity-independent all-optical magnetization switching in exchange-coupled ferromagnet ferrimagnet…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-26 Debanjan Polley , Jyotirmoy Chatterjee , Hyejin Jang , Jeffrey Bokor

We studied the temperature dependence of resistivity in a single crystalline Nd2Fe14B using a newly developed high temperature probe. This novel probe uses mechanical pin connectors instead of conducting glue/paste. From warming and cooling…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-22 Kyuil Cho , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield