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Gd6FeBi2 is reported as the only one room-temperature magnet with a Curie temperature (Tc) of ca. 350 K among more than hundreds of compounds with its structural type, which makes it more attractive in potential applications. To reveal the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Guoming Cui , Huan Ma , Kam Wa Wong , Chan Hung Shek , Guangcun Shan , Jiliang Zhang

Following the demonstration of laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization in ferromagnetic nickel, several theoretical and phenomenological propositions have sought to uncover its underlying physics. In this work we revisit the three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-29 Suchetana Mukhopadhyay , Sudip Majumder , Surya Narayan Panda , Anjan Barman

We report a theoretical and experimental investigation of Cr-doped AlN. Density functional calculations predict that the isolated Cr t2 defect level in AlN is 1/3 full, falls approximately at midgap, and broadens into an impurity band for…

We report a clear correspondence between changes in the Curie temperature and carrier density upon annealing in epitaxially grown (Ga,Mn)As layers with thicknesses in the range between 5 nm and 20 nm. The changes are dependent on the layer…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Sorensen , J. Sadowski , R. Mathieu , P. Svedlindh , P. E. Lindelof

We report a study in which Point contact Andreev reflection (PCAR) spectroscopy using superconducting Nb tip has been carried out on NdNi5, a ferromagnet with a Curie temperature of TC~7.7K. The measurements were carried out over a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Sourin Mukhopadhyay , Pratap Raychaudhuri , Devang A. Joshi , C. V. Tomy

The magnetization as a function of magnetic field showed hysteretic behavior at room temperature. According to the temperature dependence of the magnetization, the Curie temperature $(T_{C})$ is higher than 350 K. Ferromagnetic Mn-doped tin…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-19 Sushant Gupta , V. Ganesan , N. P. Lalla , Indra Sulania , B. Das

Two essential ingredients for the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect, i.e. topological and magnetic orders, can be combined by doping magnetic ions into a topological insulator (TI) film. Through this approach, the QAH effect has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Fei Wang , Yi-Fan Zhao , Zijie Yan , Hemian Yi , Wei Yuan , Lingjie Zhou , Weiwei Zhao , Moses H. W. Chan , Cui-Zu Chang

A two-dimensional scandium monochloride sheet was investigated by using density functional theory. It could be exfoliated from a known bulk material with a cleavage energy slightly lower than that of graphene. The sheet has a ferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-26 Guo Wang , Xinyu Wang , Yi Liao

Thin films grown by pulsed-laser deposition from targets of Sn0.95Fe0.05O2 are transparent ferromagnets with Curie temperature and spontaneous magnetization of 610 K and 2.2 Am2kg-1, respectively. The 57Fe Mossbauer spectra show the iron is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. D. Coey , A. P. Douvalis , C. B. Fitzgerald , M. Venkatesan

We study the momentum- and temperature dependencies of magnetic susceptibilities and magnetic exchange in paramagnetic fcc iron by a combination of density functional theory and supercell dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT). We find that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-31 A. A. Katanin , A. S. Belozerov , V. I. Anisimov

We present a semi-analytic theory for the Curie temperature in diluted magnetic semi-conductors that treats disorder effects exactly in the effective Heisenberg Hamiltonian, and spin fluctuations within a local RPA. The exchange couplings…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 Georges Bouzerar , Timothy Ziman , Josef Kudrnovsky

The superconducting and magnetic properties of Nb/Pd_1-xFe_x/Nb triple layers with constant Nb layer thickness d_Nb=200 A and different interlayer thicknesses are investigated. The thickness dependence of the magnetization and of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Schoeck , C. Suergers , H. v. Loehneysen

Ferromagnetic semiconductors discovered in two-dimensional (2D) materials open an avenue for highly integrated and multifunctional spintronics. The Curie temperature (TC) of existed 2D ferromagnetic semiconductors is extremely low and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-02 Wenxuan Zhu , Cheng Song , Lei Han , Hua Bai , Qian Wang , Siqi Yin , Lin Huang , Tongjin Chen , Feng Pan

We develop a procedure for calculating the magnetic properties of a ferromagnetic Heisenberg film with single-ion anisotropy which is valid for arbitrary spin and film thickness. Applied to sc(100) and fcc(100) films with spin S=7/2 the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Schiller , W. Nolting

The magnetic properties of the $Fe_{1-x}Ru_x$ alloy system for 0 $\leq$ x $\leq$ 0.10 are studied by using a mean-field approximation based on the Bogoliubov inequality. Ferromagnetic Fe-Fe spin correlations and antiferromagnetic Fe-Ru and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Paduani , N. S. Branco

We demonstrate the magnetization reversal features in NiFe/IrMn/NiFe thin-film structures with 40% and 75% relative content of Ni in Permalloy in the temperature range from 80 K to 300 K. At the descending branches of the hysteresis loops,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-01 Ch. Gritsenko , I. Dzhun , M. Volochaev , M. Gorshenkov , G. Babaytsev , N. Chechenin , A. Sokolov , Oleg A. Tretiakov , V. Rodionova

Two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic (FM) semiconductors with high Curie temperature have long been pursued for electronic and spintronic applications. Here we provide a general strategy to achieve robust FM state in bilayer CrI3 of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-23 Nanshu Liu , Si Zhou , Jijun Zhao

The Curie temperature is one of the most fundamental physical properties of ferromagnetic materials and can be described by Weiss molecular field theory with the exchange interaction of neighboring atoms. Recently, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Fuyuki Ando , Kihiro T. Yamada , Tomohiro Koyama , Mio Ishibashi , Yoichi Shiota , Takahiro Moriyama , Daichi Chiba , Teruo Ono

Carrier-independent ferromagnetism of chromium doped topological insulator $Bi_xSb_{2-x}Te_3$ thin films,which cannot be explained by current theory of dilute magnetic semiconductor, has been reported recently. To study if it is related to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Bin Li , Qingyan Fan , Fuhao Ji , Zhen Liu , Hong Pan , S. Qiao

We investigate the histograms of conductance values obtained during controlled electromigration thinning of Cu thin films. We focus on the question whether the most frequently observed conductance values, apparent as peaks in conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-22 Robert Pfender-Siedle , Julia Hauser , Regina Hoffmann-Vogel