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Related papers: Peano's Existence Theorem revisited

200 papers

While Peano's negative attitude towards infinitesimals, in particular, geometric infinitesimals, is widely documented, his conception of a single infinite cardinality and, more generally, his views on the infinite, are a lot less known. The…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Claudio Ternullo , Isabella Fascitiello

The ideas here are a continuation of a previous article. Some of the applications of the main ideas in the previous article are explained, along with some limitations of the general ideas. There are situations where additional hypotheses…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Jesse Gilbert

We investigate the well-posedness of the recently proposed Cahn-Hilliard-Biot model. The model is a three-way coupled PDE of elliptic-parabolic nature, with several nonlinearities and the fourth order term known to the Cahn-Hilliard system.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Cedric Riethmüller , Erlend Storvik , Jakub Wiktor Both , Florin Adrian Radu

In this paper we use the comparison method for investigation of first order polynomial differential equations. We prove two comparison criteria for these equations. The proved criteria we use to obtain some global solvability criteria for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-13 G. A. Grigorian

We prove a fixed point theorem that combines the contraction mapping principle and some Knaster-Tarski-like theorem. As a consequence we obtain an existence theorem to initial value problem for ordinary differential equation with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Oleg Zubelevich

This article establishes the existence of weak solutions for a class of mixed local-nonlocal problems with pure and perturbed singular nonlinearities. A key novelty is the treatment of variable singular exponents alongside measure-valued…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Sanjit Biswas , Prashanta Garain

We investigate weak convergence of measures generated by solutions of stochastic equations with local time and small diffusion while the last one tends to zero. In case the correspondent ordinary differential equation has infinitely many…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Ivan H. Krykun

A great number of articles widen a known scientific result $P(a)$ (such as: a theorem, an inequality, or a math/physics/chemical etc. proposition or formula) by a simple recurrence procedure and using, in the proof, the proposition $P(a)$…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Florentin Smarandache

Existence, uniqueness and stability of the solutions of linear stochastic evolution equations are investigated. The results obtained are used to prove theorems on solvability of linear second order stochastic partial differential equations…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-30 István Gyöngy , Nicolai V. Krylov

We establish several delay-independent criteria for the existence and stability of positive periodic solutions of n-dimensional nonautonomous functional differential equation by several fixed point theorems. Examples from positive and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Meng Fan , Yang Kuang , Haiyan Wang , Shaojiang Yu

The purpose of this article is to study the existence of a coincidence point for two mappings defined on a nonempty set and taking values on a Banach space using the fixed point theory for nonexpansive mappings. Moreover, this type of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-21 David Ariza-Ruiz , Jesus Garcia-Falset

Mathematical proofs are often said to justify their conclusions by indicating the existence of a corresponding formal derivation. We argue that this widespread view relies on an under-examined notion of correspondence, or what it means for…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Simon DeDeo , Eamon Duede

A family of original formulae for computing number PI and its proof are presented. An algorithm is proposed to validate the results of this new algorithm.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Fernando Alonso Zotes

Many theorems of mathematics have the form that for a certain problem, e.g. a differential equation or polynomial (in)equality, there exists a solution. The sequential version then states that for a sequence of problems, there is a sequence…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

All the already known results on self descriptive numbers, together with the demonstration of the uniqueness for bases greater than 6, are here obtained through a systematic scheme of proof and not trial and error. The proof is also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Orazio Sorgoná

This paper explores conditions of existence of different types of consistent tests. New links of these types of consistency are also established. The existence of discernible (strong consistent) tests follows from the existence of pointwise…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Mikhail Ermakov

We are interested in the upper bound of the lifespan of solutions of semilinear wave equations from above. For the sub-critical case in high dimensions, it has been believed that the basic tools of its analysis are Kato's lemma on ordinary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Hiroyuki Takamura

An improved finite difference method with compact correction term is proposed to solve the Poisson equations. The compact correction term is developed by a coupled high-order compact and low-order classical finite difference formulations.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Kun Zhang , Liangbi Wang , Yuwen Zhang

We develop a new tool, namely polynomial and linear algebraic methods, for studying systems of word equations. We illustrate its usefulness by giving essentially simpler proofs of several hard problems. At the same time we prove extensions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Aleksi Saarela

We consider existence and stability of an almost periodic solution of the quasilinear system of differential equations with piecewise constant argument of generalized type. The associated linear homogeneous system satisfies exponential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 M. U. Akhmet