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We propose a spatial discretization of the fourth-order nonlinear DLSS equation on the circle. Our choice of discretization is motivated by a novel gradient flow formulation with respect to a metric that generalizes martingale transport.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Daniel Matthes , Eva-Maria Rott , Giuseppe Savaré , André Schlichting

We derive a closed form expression for the quantum corrections to the kinetic energy density (KED) in the Thomas-Fermi (TF) limit of a linear potential model system in three dimensions (the Airy gas). The universality of the expression is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Lindmaa , A. E. Mattsson , R. Armiento

For any two configurations of ordered points $p=(p_{1},...,\p_{N})$ and $q=(q_{1},...,q_{N})$ in Euclidean space $E^d$ such that $q$ is an expansion of $p$, there exists a continuous expansion from $p$ to $q$ in dimension 2d; Bezdek and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-04 Holun Cheng , Ser Peow Tan , Yidan Zheng

This work addresses the question of regularity of solutions to evolutionary (quasi-static and dynamic) perfect plasticity models. Under the assumption that the elasticity set is a compact convex subset of deviatoric matrices, with $C^2$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Jean-François Babadjian , Alessandro Giacomini , Maria Giovanna Mora

Quantum oscillation phenomena, in conventional 2-dimensional electron systems and in the fractional quantum Hall effect, are usually treated in the Lifshitz-Kosevich formalism. This is justified in three dimensions by Luttinger's expansion,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Curnoe , P. C. E. Stamp

A fairly comprehensive analysis is presented for the gradient descent dynamics for training two-layer neural network models in the situation when the parameters in both layers are updated. General initialization schemes as well as general…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Weinan E , Chao Ma , Lei Wu

We identify the key features of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class in the fluctuations of the wave density logarithm, in a two-dimensional Anderson localized wave packet. In our numerical analysis, the fluctuations are found to exhibit…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-04-24 Sen Mu , Jiangbin Gong , Gabriel Lemarié

The construction of meta generalized gradient approximations based on the density matrix expansion (DME) is considered as one of the most accurate technique to design semilocal exchange energy functionals in two-dimensional density…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 Abhilash Patra , Subrata Jana , Prasanjit Samal

We construct a family of spectral triples for the Sierpinski Gasket $K$. For suitable values of the parameters, we determine the dimensional spectrum and recover the Hausdorff measure of $K$ in terms of the residue of the volume functional…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-21 F. Cipriani , D. Guido , T. Isola , J-L. Sauvageot

When driven by nonequilibrium fluctuations, particle systems may display phase transitions and physical behaviour with no equilibrium counterpart. We study a two-dimensional particle model initially proposed to describe driven non-Brownian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-23 Leonardo Galliano , Michael E. Cates , Ludovic Berthier

We visualize the Kohn-Sham kinetic energy density (KED), and the ingredients -- the electron density, its gradient and Laplacian -- used to construct orbital-free models of it, for the AE6 test set of molecules. These are compared to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-03-01 Antonio C. Cancio , Dane Stewart , Aeryk I. Kuna

Semi-local density functionals for the exchange-correlation energy of electrons are extensively used as it produce realistic and accurate results for finite and extended systems. The choice of techniques play crucial role in constructing…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-01 Subrata Jana , Prasanjit Samal

We prove that the one dimensional Multi-Particle Diffusion Limited Aggregation model has linear growth whenever the particle density exceeds 1 answering a question of Kesten and Sidoravicius. As a corollary we prove linear growth in all…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Allan Sly

We develop a higher regularity theory for general quasilinear elliptic equations and systems in divergence form with random coefficients. The main result is a large-scale $L^\infty$-type estimate for the gradient of a solution. The estimate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Scott N. Armstrong , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We study existence and long-time behavior of weak solutions to a thin-film equation with a confinement potential and a second-order degenerate diffusion term. It is known that in absence of second order effects, solutions for general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Christian Parsch

We extend our previous work (on $D=2$) to give an exact solution of the $\Phi^3_D$ large-$\mathcal{N}$ matrix model (or renormalised Kontsevich model) in $D=4$ and $D=6$ dimensions. Induction proofs and the difficult combinatorics are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-05 Harald Grosse , Akifumi Sako , Raimar Wulkenhaar

The expansion of the Universe is accelerating, as testified by observations of supernovae of type Ia as a function of redshift. Explanations are of two types: modifications of Einstein gravity or new forms of energy, coined dark energy.The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matts Roos

We give new bounds on the cosystolic expansion constants of several families of high dimensional expanders, and the known coboundary expansion constants of order complexes of homogeneous geometric lattices, including the spherical building…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Yotam Dikstein , Irit Dinur

We present a new density-matrix functional within the recently introduced framework for tensor-product expansions of the two-particle density matrix. It performs well both for the homogeneous electron gas as well as atoms. For the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Gábor Csányi , Stefan Goedecker , T. A. Arias

In this note we give an alternative geometrical derivation of the results recently presented by Garcia-Godinez, Newman and Silva-Ortigoza in [1] on the class of all two-dimensional riemannian and lorentzian metrics from 2nd order ODEs which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Emanuel Gallo