English

Spectral triples for the Sierpinski Gasket

Operator Algebras 2014-03-21 v3

Abstract

We construct a family of spectral triples for the Sierpinski Gasket KK. For suitable values of the parameters, we determine the dimensional spectrum and recover the Hausdorff measure of KK in terms of the residue of the volume functional aa\to tr(aDs)(a\,|D|^{-s}) at its abscissa of convergence dDd_D, which coincides with the Hausdorff dimension dHd_H of the fractal. We determine the associated Connes' distance showing that it is bi-Lipschitz equivalent to the distance on KK induced by the Euclidean metric of the plane, and show that the pairing of the associated Fredholm module with (odd) KK-theory is non-trivial. When the parameters belong to a suitable range, the abscissa of convergence δD\delta_D of the energy functional aa\to tr(Ds/2[D,a]2Ds/2)(|D|^{-s/2}|[D,a]|^2\,|D|^{-s/2}) takes the value dE=log(12/5)log2d_E=\frac{\log(12/5)}{\log 2}, which we call energy dimension, and the corresponding residue gives the standard Dirichlet form on KK.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1112.6401,
  title  = {Spectral triples for the Sierpinski Gasket},
  author = {F. Cipriani and D. Guido and T. Isola and J-L. Sauvageot},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1112.6401},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

48 pages, 9 figures. Final version, to appear in J.Funct.Anal