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Stationary solution of one-dimensional Sine-Gordon system is embedded in a multidimensional theory with explicitly finite domain in the added spatial dimensions. Semiclassical corrections to energy are calculated for static kink solution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Grzegorz Kwiatkowski

We derive the exact expansion, to $O(r_s)$, of the energy of the high-density spin-polarized two-dimensional uniform electron gas, where $r_s$ is the Seitz radius.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-09 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

This paper studies DFT models for homogeneous 1D materials in the 3D space. It follows our previous work about DFT models for homogeneous 2D materials in 3D. We show how to reduce the problem from a 3D energy functional to a 2D energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-29 Bouchra Bensiali , Salma Lahbabi , Abdallah Maichine , Othmane Mirinioui

We evaluate analytically some ground state properties of two-dimensional harmonically confined Fermi vapors with isotropy and for an arbitrary number of closed shells. We first derive a differential form of the virial theorem and an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Minguzzi , N. H. March , M. P. Tosi

We consider a (2+1)-dimensional modified electrodynamics endowed with terms that are either Lorentz-invariant or Lorentz-violating and involve an ever increasing number of derivatives. Our construction relies on U(1) gauge invariance and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-02 Letícia Lisboa-Santos , João A. A. S. Reis , Marco Schreck , Manoel M. Ferreira

We show that the emerging field of discrete differential geometry can be usefully brought to bear on crystallization problems. In particular, we give a simplified proof of the Heitmann-Radin crystallization theorem (R. C. Heitmann, C.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Lucia De Luca , Gero Friesecke

On a smooth compact connected $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$, if $0 < s < d$ then an asymptotically equidistributed sequence of finite subsets of $M$ that is also well-separated yields a sequence of Riesz $s$-energies that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Paul Leopardi

We provide finite-particle convergence rates for the Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD) algorithm in the Kernelized Stein Discrepancy ($\mathsf{KSD}$) and Wasserstein-2 metrics. Our key insight is that the time derivative of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Sayan Banerjee , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Promit Ghosal

We consider two-dimensional (2D) "artificial atoms" confined by an axially symmetric potential $V(\rho)$. Such configurations arise in circular quantum dots and other systems effectively restricted to a 2D layer. Using the semiclassical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 Yu. N. Ovchinnikov , Avik Halder , Vitaly V. Kresin

A quasi-two-dimensional system of hard spheres strongly confined between two parallel plates is considered. The attention is focussed on the macroscopic self-diffusion process observed when the system is looked from above or from below. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-09 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

In this contribution we summarize recent results on the transport properties of strongly correlated dilute Fermi gases. We discuss the hydrodynamic equations in the normal phase and present new results on the structure of second order terms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Thomas Schaefer

We introduce a data-driven framework for approximating the convex set of $N$-representable two-electron reduced density matrices (2-RDMs). Traditional approaches characterize this set through linear matrix inequalities that define its…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Luis H. Delgado-Granados , David A. Mazziotti

Aim of this paper is to prove the second order differentiation formula for $H^{2,2}$ functions along geodesics in $RCD^*(K,N)$ spaces with $N < \infty$. This formula is new even in the context of Alexandrov spaces, where second order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Nicola Gigli , Luca Tamanini

The two-dimensional steady-state Boltzmann equation for hard-disk molecules in the presence of a temperature gradient has been solved explicitly to second order in density and the temperature gradient. The two-dimensional equation of state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kim Hyeon-Deuk

We study Green's matrices for divergence form, second order strongly elliptic systems with bounded measurable coefficients in two dimensional domains. We establish existence, uniqueness, and pointwise estimates of the Green's matrices.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-02 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim

Gradient descent dynamics in complex energy landscapes, i.e. featuring multiple minima, finds application in many different problems, from soft matter to machine learning. Here, we analyze one of the simplest examples, namely that of soft…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-23 Alessandro Manacorda , Francesco Zamponi

We introduce a collection of nonlinear integrable partial differential-difference equations that are satisfied by the one-point distribution functions of some classical integrable KPZ models. Moreover, these equations can be regarded as…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-23 C. Alexander Rodriguez

In this paper, we present and classify the supersymmetric extensions of extended kinematical algebras, at the basis of non-Lorentzian physics theories. The diverse kinematical superalgebras are here derived by applying non- and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-11 Patrick Concha , Lucrezia Ravera

It is virtually impossible to directly solve the Schr\"odinger equation for a many-electron wave function due to the exponential growth in degrees of freedom with increasing particle number. The two-body reduced density matrix (2-RDM)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-22 Nicholas Cox

Paraconformal or $GL(2)$ geometry on an $n$-dimensional manifold $M$ is defined by a field of rational normal curves of degree $n-1$ in the projectivised cotangent bundle $\mathbb{P} T^*M$. Such geometry is known to arise on solution spaces…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-11-15 E. V. Ferapontov , B. Kruglikov
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