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We have conducted a detailed thin film growth structure of oxygen engineered monoclinic HfO$_{2\pm x}$ grown by reactive molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). The oxidation conditions induce a switching between ($\bar{1}11$) and (002) texture of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Erwin Hildebrandt , Jose Kurian , Lambert Alff

We report the enthalpy of oxygen vacancy formation in thin films of electron-doped SrTiO$_{3}$, under different degrees of epitaxial stress. We demonstrate that both compressive and tensile strain decrease this energy at a very similar…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 L. Iglesias , A. Sarantopoulos , C. Magen , F. Rivadulla

The superconducting properties of high-\tc\ materials are functions of carriers concentration, which is controlled by the concentration of defects including heterovalent cations, interstitial oxygen ions, and oxygen vacancies. Here we…

In this paper we report the observation of curent induced change of resistance of thin metallic oxide films. The resistance changes at a very low current (current density $J \geq 10^{3}$ A/cm$^{2}$). We find that the time dependence…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Arindam Ghosh , A. K. Raychaudhuri , R. Sreekala , M. Rajeswari , T. Venkatesan

We fabricated NiFe$_\textrm{2}$O$_\textrm{x}$ thin films on MgAl$_2$O$_4$(001) substrates by reactive dc magnetron co-sputtering varying the oxygen partial pressure during deposition. The fabrication of a variable material with oxygen…

We measured the terahertz (THz) complex conductivity of Ca doped YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-\delta} thin films in the frequency range of 0.1 to 3 THz (3 to 100 cm^{-1}) and at a temperature range of 20 to 300 K. The films were measured using both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 Nimrod Bachar , Eli Farber , Elena Zhukova , Boris Gorshunov , Michael Roth

A series of electron-doped cuprate La(2-x)CexCuO4 thin films with different thicknesses have been fabricated and their annealing time are adjusted carefully to ensure the highest superconducting transition temperature. The transport…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 B. X. Wu , K. Jin , J. Yuan , H. B. Wang , T. Hatano , B. R. Zhao , B. Y. Zhu

Defects such as oxygen vacancy are widely considered to be critical for the performance of HfO2-based devices, and yet atomistic mechanisms underlying various exotic effects such as wake-up and fluid imprint remain elusive. Here, guided by…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-03 Liyang Ma , Shi Liu

ITO thin films were deposited on glass substrates by d.c. magnetron sputtering with varied oxygen flow rates. It was found that the optical absorption decreases and optical absorption edge has blue shifts with the increasing oxygen flow…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-26 Aqing Chen , Kaigui Zhu , Huicai Zhong , Qingyi Sha , Guanglu Ge

We have succeeded in growing epitaxial films of rocksalt VOx on MgO(001) substrates. The oxygen content as a function of oxygen flux was determined using 18O2-RBS and the vanadium valence using XAS. The upper and lower stoichiometry limits…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 A. D. Rata , A. R. Chezan , T. Hibma , M. W. Haverkort , L. H. Tjeng , H. H. Hsieh , H. J. Lin , C. T. Chen

The electrical and magnetic properties of p-type cubic (Ga,Mn)N thin films grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy are reported. Hole concentrations in excess of 1018 cm-3 at room temperature are observed. Activated behaviour is…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-03 KW Edmonds , SV Novikov , M Sawicki , RP Campion , C. R. Staddon , AD Giddings , LX Zhao , KY Wang , T Dietl , CT Foxon , BL Gallagher

With the motive of unraveling the origin of native vacancy induced magnetization in ferroelectric perovskite oxide systems, here we explore the consequences of electronic structure modification in magnetic ordering of oxygen deficient…

Binary rutile oxides of 5d metals such as IrO2, stand out as a paradox due to limited experimental studies despite the rich predicted quantum phenomena. Here, we investigate the electrical transport properties of IrO2 by engineering…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-21 Sreejith Nair , Zhifei Yang , Kevin Storr , Bharat Jalan

In oxide epitaxy, the growth temperature and background oxygen partial pressure are considered as the most critical factors that control the phase stability of an oxide thin film. Here, we report an unusual case wherein diffusion of oxygen…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-27 Saikat Das , Tadakatsu Ohkubo , Shinya Kasai , Yusuke Kozuka

Understanding the diffusion of oxygen vacancies in oxides under different external stimuli is crucial for the design of ion-based electronic devices, improve catalytic performance, etc. In this manuscript, using an external electric field…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-04 Lucía Iglesias , Andrés Gómez , Martí Gich , Francisco Rivadulla

The results of experimental researches of electroconductivity of PVC films, plasticized by patented modifier, at fields below the breakdown level are described. A possibility of management of the repeated transitions between two states with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-30 D. V. Vlasov , L. A. Apresian , V. I. Krystob , T. V. Vlasova

The optoelectronic properties induced by oxygen vacancy defects in MgO(111) monolayers have been studied using hybrid level of DFT method. HSE calculations shows significant reduction in electronic band gap of MgO monolayer as a result of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-20 Rituparna Hazarika , Bulumoni Kalita

The discovery of ferroelectric HfO2 in thin films and more recently in bulk is an important breakthrough because of its silicon-compatibility and unexpectedly persistent polarization at low dimensions, but the origin of its ferroelectricity…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 Ri He , Hongyu Wu , Shi Liu , Houfang Liu , X. Renshaw Wang , Zhicheng Zhong

The effects of hole content (p) and oxygen deficiency (delta) on the zero-field critical current density, Jc0, were investigated for high-quality c-axis oriented Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-delta (x = 0, 0.05, 0.10, and 0.20) thin films. Ca was used to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. H. Naqib , Anita Semwal

We report pressure-dependent transient picosecond and continuous-wave photomodulation studies of disordered and ordered films of 2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy) poly(para-phenylenevinylene). Photoinduced absorption (PA) bands in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 K. Aryanpour , C. -X. Sheng , E. Olejnik , B. Pandit , D. Psiachos , S. Mazumdar , Z. V. Vardeny
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