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The wide applicability of kernels makes the problem of max-kernel search ubiquitous and more general than the usual similarity search in metric spaces. We focus on solving this problem efficiently. We begin by characterizing the inherent…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-10-29 Ryan R. Curtin , Parikshit Ram , Alexander G. Gray

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be a simple polygon with $m$ vertices and let $P$ be a set of $n$ points inside $\mathcal{P}$. We prove that there exists, for any $\varepsilon>0$, a set $\mathcal{C} \subset P$ of size $O(1/\varepsilon^2)$ such that the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Mark de Berg , Leonidas Theocharous

We introduce space-efficient plane-sweep algorithms for basic planar geometric problems. It is assumed that the input is in a read-only array of $n$ items and that the available workspace is $\Theta(s)$ bits, where $\lg n \leq s \leq n…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-04-25 Amr Elmasry , Frank Kammer

The random access problem for compressed strings is to build a data structure that efficiently supports accessing the character in position $i$ of a string given in compressed form. Given a grammar of size $n$ compressing a string of size…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-01-27 Patrick Hagge Cording

In this paper we study two geometric data structure problems in the special case when input objects or queries are fat rectangles. We show that in this case a significant improvement compared to the general case can be achieved. We describe…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-05-08 Timothy M. Chan , Yakov Nekrich , Michiel Smid

We study a fundamental problem in Computational Geometry, the planar two-center problem. In this problem, the input is a set $S$ of $n$ points in the plane and the goal is to find two smallest congruent disks whose union contains all points…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Kyungjin Cho , Eunjin Oh , Haitao Wang , Jie Xue

We explore the separability of point sets in the plane by a restricted-orientation convex hull, which is an orientation-dependent, possibly disconnected, and non-convex enclosing shape that generalizes the convex hull. Let $R$ and $B$ be…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Carlos Alegría , David Orden , Carlos Seara , Jorge Urrutia

Geometric data structures have been extensively studied in the regime where the dimension is much smaller than the number of input points. But in many scenarios in Machine Learning, the dimension can be much higher than the number of points…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Martin G. Herold , Danupon Nanongkai , Joachim Spoerhase , Nithin Varma , Zihang Wu

Given a point set $S=\{s_1,\ldots , s_n\}$ in the unit square $U=[0,1]^2$, an anchored square packing is a set of $n$ interior-disjoint empty squares in $U$ such that $s_i$ is a corner of the $i$th square. The reach $R(S)$ of $S$ is the set…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Hugo A. Akitaya , Matthew D. Jones , David Stalfa , Csaba D. Tóth

Let $\mathcal{S}$ be a connected planar polygonal subdivision with $n$ edges that we want to preprocess for point-location queries, and where we are given the probability $\gamma_i$ that the query point lies in a polygon $P_i$ of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-04-20 Boris Aronov , Mark de Berg , David Eppstein , Marcel Roeloffzen , Bettina Speckmann

In this work, we present a collection of new results on two fundamental problems in geometric data structures: orthogonal point location and rectangle stabbing. -We give the first linear-space data structure that supports 3-d point location…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Timothy M. Chan , Yakov Nekrich , Saladi Rahul , Konstantinos Tsakalidis

Given a planar map of $n$ segments in which we wish to efficiently locate points, we present the first randomized incremental construction of the well-known trapezoidal-map search-structure that only requires expected $O(n \log n)$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-10-22 Michael Hemmer , Michal Kleinbort , Dan Halperin

We consider a variant of two-point Euclidean shortest path query problem: given a polygonal domain, build a data structure for two-point shortest path query, provided that query points always lie on the boundary of the domain. As a main…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-11-30 Sang Won Bae , Yoshio Okamoto

We study the Maximum Independent Set of Rectangles (MISR) problem: given a set of $n$ axis-parallel rectangles, find a largest-cardinality subset of the rectangles, such that no two of them overlap. MISR is a basic geometric optimization…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-02 Julia Chuzhoy , Alina Ene

We show that the max-min-angle polygon in a planar point set can be found in time $O(n\log n)$ and a max-min-solid-angle convex polyhedron in a three-dimensional point set can be found in time $O(n^2)$. We also study the maxmin-angle…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-07-08 David Eppstein

Contact graphs of isothetic rectangles unify many concepts from applications including VLSI and architectural design, computational geometry, and GIS. Minimizing the area of their corresponding {\em rectangular layouts} is a key problem. We…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Adam L. Buchsbaum , Emden R. Gansner , Cecilia M. Procopiuc , Suresh Venkatasubramanian

A bottleneck plane perfect matching of a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^2$ is defined to be a perfect non-crossing matching that minimizes the length of the longest edge; the length of this longest edge is known as {\em bottleneck}. The…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-08-25 A. Karim Abu-Affash , Ahmad Biniaz , Paz Carmi , Anil Maheshwari , Michiel Smid

Given a set $ P $ of $n$ points and a set $ H $ of $n$ half-planes in the plane, we consider the problem of computing a smallest subset of points such that each half-plane contains at least one point of the subset. The previously best…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Gang Liu , Haitao Wang

Given a string of length $n$ that is composed of $r$ runs of letters from the alphabet $\{0,1,\ldots,\sigma{-}1\}$ such that $2 \le \sigma \le r$, we describe a data structure that, provided $r \le n / \log^{\omega(1)} n$, stores the string…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-02-27 José Fuentes-Sepúlveda , Juha Kärkkäinen , Dmitry Kosolobov , Simon J. Puglisi

Executing quantum circuits on currently available quantum computers requires compiling them to a representation that conforms to all restrictions imposed by the targeted architecture. Due to the limited connectivity of the devices' physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Lukas Burgholzer , Sarah Schneider , Robert Wille