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In this paper, we propose the rectangle transformation problem (RTP) and its variants. RTP asks for a transformation by a rectangle partition between two rectangles of the same area. We are interested in the minimum RTP which requires to…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Shaojiang Wang , Kun He , Yicheng Pan , Mingji Xia

Given an integer array $A[1..n]$, the Range Minimum Query problem (RMQ) asks to preprocess $A$ into a data structure, supporting RMQ queries: given $a,b\in [1,n]$, return the index $i\in[a,b]$ that minimizes $A[i]$, i.e.,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Mingmou Liu , Huacheng Yu

Given a set $S$ of $n$ points in the plane, we consider the problem of answering range selection queries on $S$: that is, given an arbitrary $x$-range $Q$ and an integer $k > 0$, return the $k$-th smallest $y$-coordinate from the set of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-05-09 Meng He , J. Ian Munro , Patrick K. Nicholson

Let $P$ and $Q$ be simple polygons with $n$ vertices each. We wish to compute triangulations of $P$ and $Q$ that are combinatorially equivalent, if they exist. We consider two versions of the problem: if a triangulation of $P$ is given, we…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Peyman Afshani , Boris Aronov , Kevin Buchin , Maike Buchin , Otfried Cheong , Katharina Klost , Carolin Rehs , Günter Rote

We use computational experiments to find the rectangles of minimum area into which a given number n of non-overlapping congruent circles can be packed. No assumption is made on the shape of the rectangles. Most of the packings found have…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris D. Lubachevsky , Ronald Graham

The maximal clique problem, to find the maximally sized clique in a given graph, is classically an NP-complete computational problem, which has potential applications ranging from electrical engineering, computational chemistry,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Weng-Long Chang , Qi Yu , Zhaokai Li , Jiahui Chen , Xinhua Peng , Mang Feng

In this paper, we design a new succinct static dictionary with worst-case constant query time. A dictionary data structure stores a set of key-value pairs with distinct keys in $[U]$ and values in $[\sigma]$, such that given a query $x\in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Yang Hu , Jingxun Liang , Huacheng Yu , Junkai Zhang , Renfei Zhou

In this paper, we study the problem of computing a minimum-width axis-aligned cubic shell that encloses a given set of $n$ points in a three-dimensional space. A cubic shell is a closed volume between two concentric and face-parallel cubes.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Sang Won Bae

Let $P$ be a path graph of $n$ vertices embedded in a metric space. We consider the problem of adding a new edge to $P$ to minimize the radius of the resulting graph. Previously, a similar problem for minimizing the diameter of the graph…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Christopher Johnson , Haitao Wang

Length-$q$ substrings, or $q$-grams, can represent important characteristics of text data, and determining the frequencies of all $q$-grams contained in the data is an important problem with many applications in the field of data mining and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-07-18 Keisuke Goto , Hideo Bannai , Shunsuke Inenaga , Masayuki Takeda

Color (or categorical) range reporting is a variant of the orthogonal range reporting problem in which every point in the input is assigned a \emph{color}. While the answer to an orthogonal point reporting query contains all points in the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-06-24 Yakov Nekrich , Jeffrey Scott Vitter

We study the point location problem in incremental (possibly disconnected) planar subdivisions, that is, dynamic subdivisions allowing insertions of edges and vertices only. Specifically, we present an $O(n\log n)$-space data structure for…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Eunjin Oh

We present self-adjusting data structures for answering point location queries in convex and connected subdivisions. Let $n$ be the number of vertices in a convex or connected subdivision. Our structures use $O(n)$ space. For any convex…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Siu-Wing Cheng , Man-Kit Lau

In the Maximum Independent Set of Objects problem, we are given an $n$-vertex planar graph $G$ and a family $\mathcal{D}$ of $N$ objects, where each object is a connected subgraph of $G$. The task is to find a subfamily $\mathcal{F}…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Jana Cslovjecsek , Michał Pilipczuk , Karol Węgrzycki

We consider the problem of packing rectangles into bins that are unit squares, where the goal is to minimize the number of bins used. All rectangles have to be packed non-overlapping and orthogonal, i.e., axis-parallel. We present an…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-03-16 Rolf Harren , Rob van Stee

Consider a set $P \subseteq \Re^d$ of $n$ points, and a convex body $C$ provided via a separation oracle. The task at hand is to decide for each point of $P$ if it is in $C$ using the fewest number of oracle queries. We show that one can…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Sariel Har-Peled , Mitchell Jones , Saladi Rahul

Longest common extension queries (often called longest common prefix queries) constitute a fundamental building block in multiple string algorithms, for example computing runs and approximate pattern matching. We show that a sequence of $q$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Paweł Gawrychowski , Tomasz Kociumaka , Wojciech Rytter , Tomasz Waleń

The computation of (i) $\varepsilon$-kernels, (ii) approximate diameter, and (iii) approximate bichromatic closest pair are fundamental problems in geometric approximation. In this paper, we describe new algorithms that offer significant…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-04-03 Sunil Arya , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , David M. Mount

We study the following range searching problem in high-dimensional Euclidean spaces: given a finite set $P\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, where each $p\in P$ is assigned a weight $w_p$, and radius $r>0$, we need to preprocess $P$ into a data…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Andreas Kalavas , Ioannis Psarros

Given an array of size $n$ from a total order, we consider the problem of constructing a data structure that supports various queries (range minimum/maximum queries with their variants and next/previous larger/smaller queries) efficiently.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Seungbum Jo , Geunho Kim