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Carbon nanotube Schottky diodes have been fabricated in an all-photolithographic process using dissimilar contact metals on high-frequency compatible substrates (quartz and sapphire). Diodes show near-ideal behavior, and rectify currents of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Enrique Cobas , Michael S. Fuhrer

The standard theory of thermionic emission developed for three-dimensional semiconductors does not apply to two-dimensional materials even for making qualitative predictions because of the vanishing out-of-plane quasiparticle velocity. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-03 Maxim Trushin

Organic semiconductors based on small conjugated molecules generally behave as insulators when undoped, but the hetero-interfaces of two such materials can show electrical conductivity as large as in a metal. Although charge transfer is…

Charge transport through metal-Mott-insulator interfaces is studied and compared with that through metal-band-insulator interfaces. For band insulators, rectification has been known to occur owing to a Schottky barrier, which is produced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-27 Kenji Yonemitsu , Nobuya Maeshima , Tatsuo Hasegawa

The use of a foreign metallic cold source (CS) has recently been proposed as a promising approach toward the steep-slope field-effect-transistor (FET). In addition to the selection of source material with desired density of states-energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-14 Juan Lv , Jing Pei , Yuzheng Guo , Jian Gong , Huanglong Li

The theory of charge and spin transport in forward-biased Schottky barriers reveals characteristic and experimentally relevant features. The conductance mismatch is found to enhance the current induced spin-imbalance in the semiconductor.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Arne Brataas , Jun Ren , Ke Xia , Maciej Zwierzycki , Paul J. Kelly

Unique electronic spin textures in topological states of matter are promising for emerging spin-orbit driven memory and logic technologies. However, there are several challenges related to the enhancement of their performance, electrical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 Dmitrii Khokhriakov , Anamul Md. Hoque , Bogdan Karpiak , Saroj P. Dash

We develop a phase-space ab-initio formalism to compute Ballistic Electron Emission Spectroscopy current-voltage I(V)'s in a metal-semiconductor interface. We consider injection of electrons into the conduction band for direct bias ($V>0$)…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-21 Andrea Gerbi , Renato Buzio , Cesar Gonzalez , Fernando Flores , Pedro L. de andres

Graphene is one of the most important materials in science today due to its unique and remarkable electronic, thermal and mechanical properties. However in its pristine state, graphene is a gapless semiconductor, what limits its use in…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-13 P. A. S. Autreto , J. M. de Sousa , D. S. Galvao

We have studied the electronic structure of the interface between 6H-SiC{0001} and graphite. On n-type and p-type 6H-SiC(0001) we observe Schottky barriers of Phi_b,n^Si= 0.3+-0.1eV and Phi_b,p^Si=2.7+-0.1eV, respectively. The observed…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Th. Seyller , K. V. Emtsev , F. Speck , K. -Y. Gao , L. Ley

Understanding of the electrical contact properties of semiconductor nanowire (NW) field effect transistors (FETs) plays a crucial role in employing semiconducting NWs as building blocks for future nanoelectronic devices and in the study of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-30 Dingxun Fan , N Kang , Sepideh Gorji Ghalamestani , Kimberly A Dick , H Q Xu

GaAs Schottky diode detectors have been fabricated upon Low Pressure Vapour Phase Epitaxial GaAs. The devices were characterised before and after a $1.25 \times 10^{14}$~cm$^{-2}$ 24GeV/c proton fluence. The as fabricated Ti-GaAs barrier…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-10-30 R. L. Bates , C. Da'Via , V. O'Shea , C. Raine , K. M. Smith , R. Adams

A microscopic many-body transport approach for electronic properties of spatially inhomogeneous systems is developed at the fully quantum-mechanical level by means of plane wavelets second quantization representation. It is obtained that…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-03 A. A. Klyukanov , P. A. Gashin , R. Scurtu

It is demonstrated that the electric dipole layer due to the overlapping of electron wavefunctions at metal/graphene contact results in negative Fermi-level pinning effect on the region of GaAs surface with low interface-trap density in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-18 Hoon Hahn Yoon , Wonho Song , Sungchul Jung , Junhyung Kim , Kyuhyung Mo , Gahyun Choi , Hu Young Jeong , Jong Hoon Lee , Kibog Park

A systematic investigation of the electrical characteristics of \b{eta}-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs) has been conducted under high-dose 60Co gamma radiation, with total cumulative doses reaching up to 5 Mrad (Si). Initial exposure…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Saleh Ahmed Khan , Sudipto Saha , Uttam Singisetti , A F M Anhar Uddin Bhuiyan

This letter reports the first demonstration of AlN Schottky diodes on bulk AlN substrates by metalorganic chemical vapor phase deposition (MOCVD) with breakdown voltages exceeding 3 kV. The devices exhibited good rectifying characteristics…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-11-10 Dinusha Herath Mudiyanselage , Dawei Wang , Ziyi He , Bingcheng Da , Houqiang Fu

Difficulties in obtaining high-performance p-type transistors and gate insulator charge-trapping effects present two major challenges for III-V complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) electronics. We report a p-GaAs nanowire…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-28 A. R. Ullah , F. Meyer , J. G. Gluschke , S. Naureen , P. Caroff , P. Krogstrup , J. Nygard , A. P. Micolich

Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes featuring a field plate and a composite SiO2/SiNx dielectric layer beneath the field plate were fabricated, achieving a breakdown voltage of 2.4 kV at room temperature. Electrical performance and degradation…

Due to its ultra-thin nature, the study of graphene quantum optoelectronics, like gate-dependent graphene Raman properties, is obscured by interactions with substrates and surroundings. For instance, the use of doped silicon with a capping…

For the first time, n-type few-layer MoS2 field-effect transistors with graphene/Ti as the hetero-contacts have been fabricated, showing more than 160 mA/mm drain current at 1 {\mu}m gate length with an on-off current ratio of 107. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-13 Yuchen Du , Lingming Yang , Jingyun Zhang , Han Liu , Kausik Majumdar , Paul D. Kirsch , Peide D. Ye
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