English
Related papers

Related papers: DNA Circuits Based on Isothermal Constrained Loop …

200 papers

We have functionalized the sides of fd bacteriophage virions with oligonucleotides to induce DNA hybridization driven self-assembly of high aspect ratio filamentous particles. Potential impacts of this new structure range from an entirely…

Dielectric laser acceleration (DLA) achieves remarkable gradients from the optical near fields of a grating structure. Tilting the dielectric grating with respect to the electron beam leads to deflection forces and the DLA structure can be…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Steffen A. Schmid , Uwe Niedermayer

The discrete-dipole approximation (DDA) is a flexible technique for computing scattering and absorption by targets of arbitrary geometry. In this paper we perform systematic study of various non-stationary iterative (conjugate gradient)…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Piotr J. Flatau

DNA computing is an unconventional approach to computing that harnesses the parallelism and information storage capabilities of DNA molecules. It has emerged as a promising field with potential applications in solving a variety of…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Muhammad Asad Tariq , Rafay Junaid , Muhammad Mehdy Hasnain , Danyal Farhat

As an effective strategy, data augmentation (DA) alleviates data scarcity scenarios where deep learning techniques may fail. It is widely applied in computer vision then introduced to natural language processing and achieves improvements in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Bohan Li , Yutai Hou , Wanxiang Che

We propose a photon-recycling dielectric laser accelerator (DLA) system based on silicon photonic device. Our DLA system employs guided electromagnetic waves as a primary energy source, modulated to inject into the electron-light…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-10 Changying Li , Li Zhang , Dingguo Zheng , Xiaoping Liu , Yiming Pan

This paper presents a novel approach to enhance the Binary-Addition-Tree algorithm (BAT) by integrating incremental learning techniques. BAT, known for its simplicity in development, implementation, and application, is a powerful implicit…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Wei-Chang Yeh

Rapid acceleration and burst maneuvers in underwater robots depend less on maintaining precise resonance and more on force--velocity phase alignment during thrust generation. In this work, we investigate constrained-layer damping (CLD) as a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Qimin Feng , Orion A. Roberts , Qiang Zhong

Theories with extended Higgs sectors constructed in view of cosmological ramifications (gravitational wave signal, baryogenesis, dark matter) are often faced with conflicting requirements for their couplings; in particular those influencing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-22 M. Laine , M. Meyer , G. Nardini

Lithography modeling is a crucial problem in chip design to ensure a chip design mask is manufacturable. It requires rigorous simulations of optical and chemical models that are computationally expensive. Recent developments in machine…

This paper demonstrates the utility of organized numerical representations of genes in research involving flat string gene formats (i.e., FASTA/FASTQ5). FASTA/FASTQ files have several current limitations, such as their large file sizes,…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-11 Daniel H. Um , David A. Knowles , Gail E. Kaiser

The chiral nature of DNA plays a crucial role in cellular processes. Here we use magnetic tweezers to explore one of the signatures of this chirality, the coupling between stretch and twist deformations. We show that the extension of a…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-09-29 Timothee Lionnet , Sylvain Joubaud , Richard Lavery , David Bensimon , Vincent Croquette

We consider DNA codes based on the nearest-neighbor (stem) similarity model which adequately reflects the "hybridization potential" of two DNA sequences. Our aim is to present a survey of bounds on the rate of DNA codes with respect to a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 A. D'yachkov , A. Voronina , A. Macula , T. Renz , V. Rykov

This paper proposes an improved linear discriminant analysis called spectrally-corrected and regularized LDA (SRLDA). This method integrates the design ideas of the sample spectrally-corrected covariance matrix and the regularized…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-03-11 Hua Li , Wenya Luo , Zhidong Bai , Huanchao Zhou , Zhangni Pu

Transferring knowledge learned from the labeled source domain to the raw target domain for unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is essential to the scalable deployment of autonomous driving systems. State-of-the-art methods in UDA often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Lingdong Kong , Niamul Quader , Venice Erin Liong

The conformational behavior of a giant DNA mediated by condensing agents in the bulk solution has been investigated through experimental and theoretical approaches. Experimentally, a pronounced conformational hysteresis is observed for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Chwen-Yang Shew , Yuji Higuchi , Kenichi Yoshikawa

Label Distribution Learning (LDL) is an effective approach for handling label ambiguity, as it can analyze all labels at once and indicate the extent to which each label describes a given sample. Most existing LDL methods consider the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Ziqi Jia , Xiaoyang Qu , Chenghao Liu , Jianzong Wang

In this paper, we propose a new unsupervised domain adaptation (DA) method called layer-adapted implicit distribution alignment networks (LIDAN) to address the challenge of cross-corpus speech emotion recognition (SER). LIDAN extends our…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Yan Zhao , Yuan Zong , Jincen Wang , Hailun Lian , Cheng Lu , Li Zhao , Wenming Zheng

Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) converts user utterances into structured semantic representations. Data sparsity is one of the main obstacles of SLU due to the high cost of human annotation, especially when domain changes or a new…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Zijian Zhao , Su Zhu , Kai Yu

For a model of DNA denaturation, exponents describing the distributions of denaturated loops and unzipped end-segments are determined by exact enumeration and by Monte Carlo simulations in two and three dimensions. The loop distributions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Baiesi , Enrico Carlon , Attilio Stella