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A quantitative study was performed to investigate the impact of crystallographic dislocation defects, 21 including screw dislocation, basal plane dislocation, and threading edge dislocation, and their locations in 22 active and JTE region,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-05 Feng Zhao , Mohammad M. Islam , Biplob K. Daas , Tangali S. Sudarshan

Hole spins in Ge/SiGe heterostructure quantum dots have emerged as promising qubits for quantum computation. The strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC), characteristic of heavy-hole states in Ge, enables fast and all-electrical qubit control.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-12 L. Massai , B. Hetényi , M. Mergenthaler , F. J. Schupp , L. Sommer , S. Paredes , S. W. Bedell , P. Harvey-Collard , G. Salis , A. Fuhrer , N. W. Hendrickx

Bi$_2$O$_2$Se is an emerging high-performance layered semiconductor with excellent stability. While experimental studies have explored carrier transport across various doping levels for both $n$-type and $p$-type conduction, a comprehensive…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-15 Yubo Yuan , Ziye Zhu , Jiaming Hu , Wenbin Li

The scaling behaviors of graphene nanoribbon (GNR) Schottky barrier field-effect transistors (SBFETs) are studied by solving the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) transport equation in an atomistic basis set self-consistently with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yijian Ouyang* , Youngki Yoon* , Jing Guo

Improving carrier mobilities of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors is highly sought after. Recently, Ng. et al. [1] reported rippled molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) transistors on bulged silicon nitride (SiN$_x$) substrates that exhibit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Peng Wu

Gate oxide degradation is more critical in Silicon-Carbide (SiC) MOSFETs than in Silicon (Si) MOSFETs. This is because of the smaller gate oxide thickness and the higher electric field that develops across the gate oxide in SiC MOSFETs.…

General Physics · Physics 2018-02-23 Ujjwal Karki , Fang Zheng Peng

Strain modulated electronic properties of Si/Ge core-shell nanowires along [110] direction were reported based on first principles density-functional theory calculations. Particularly, the energy dispersion relationship of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Xihong Peng , Fu Tang , Paul Logan

The coherence of hole spin qubits in germanium planar heterostructures is limited by the hyperfine coupling to the nuclear spin bath due to 29Si and 73Ge isotopes. Thus, removing these nuclear spin-full isotopes is essential to extend the…

We study the impact of top SiO2 interlayer thickness on memory window of Si channel FeFET with TiN/SiO2/Hf0.5Zr0.5O2/SiOx/Si (MIFIS) gate structure. The memory window increases with thicker top SiO2. We realize the memory window of 6.3 V…

Observations are reported of a metal-insulator transition in a 2D hole gas in asymmetrically doped strained SiGe quantum wells. The metallic phase, which appears at low temperatures in these high mobility samples, is characterised by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. T. Coleridge , R. L. Williams , Y. Feng , P. Zawadzki

The current transport and thermoelectric properties of Fe3O4 / SiO2 / p-type Si(001) heterostructures with Fe3O4 thicknesses of 150, 200, and 350 nm have been investigated between 100 and 300 K. We observe a sharp drop of the in-plane…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Zervos , Z. Viskadourakis , G. Athanasopoulos , R. Flores , O. Conde , J. Giapintzakis

Making ultra-short gate-length transistors significantly contributes to scaling the contacted gate pitch. This, in turn, plays a vital role in achieving smaller standard logic cells for enhanced logic density scaling. As we push the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Keshari Nandan , Ateeb Naseer , Amit Agarwal , Somnath Bhowmick , Yogesh S. Chauhan

High performance InGaAs gate-all-around (GAA) nanowire MOSFETs with channel length (Lch) down to 20nm have been fabricated by integrating a higher-k LaAlO3-based gate stack with an equivalent oxide thickness of 1.2nm. It is found that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Jiangjiang J. Gu , Xinwei Wang , Heng Wu , Roy G. Gordon , Peide D. Ye

The study proposes an ultra-thin back side illuminated (BSI) and top-illuminated, Ge on Si photodetector (PD), for 1 to 1.4 microns wavelength range. The Ge thickness of 350 nm allows us to achieve high-speed performance at >60 GHz, while…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-13 Ekaterina Ponizovskaya Devine , Toshishige Yamada , Shih-Yuan Wang , M Saif Islam

We have performed numerical modeling of dual-gate ballistic n-MOSFET's with channel length of the order of 10 nm, including the effects of quantum tunneling along the channel and through the gate oxide. Our analysis includes a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Naveh , K. K. Likharev

Biaxially strained Si channel p-MOSFETs on virtual SiGe substrates suffer from a parasitic parallel channel in virtual substrate. This channel participates in current passing through the devices and increases parasitic capacitors which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-19 Mohammad Mahdi Khatami , Majid Shalchian , Mohammadreza Kolahdouz

In this paper, 20nm - 80nm channel length (Lch) InGaAs gate- all-around (GAA) nanowire MOSFETs with record high on- state and off-state performance have been demonstrated by equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) and nanowire width (WNW) scaling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-19 J. J. Gu , X. W. Wang , H. Wu , J. Shao , A. T. Neal , M. J. Manfra , R. G. Gordon , P. D. Ye

We examined the effect of backside insulation on the dynamic on-resistance of lateral p-GaN HEMTs. To gain a comprehensive understanding of the dynamic onresistance difference between substrate grounded and substrate floating p-GaN HEMTs,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-14 Yu-Xuan Wang , Mao-Chou Tai , Ting-Chang Chang , Wei-Chen Huang , Zeyu Wan , Simon Li , Simon Sze , Guangrui Xia

Engineering materials to include nanoscale porosity or other nanoscale structures has become a well-established strategy for enhancing the thermoelectric performance of dielectrics. However, the approach is only considered beneficial for…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-14 Hosseini , S. Aria , Romano , Giuseppe , Greaney , P. Alex

Over the past few years, there has been a growing interest in layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2). Most studies so far have focused on the electronic and optoelectronic properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-03 Morteza Kayyalha , Jesse Maassen , Mark Lundstrom , Li Shi , Yong P. Chen